From patchwork Wed Apr 30 19:31:39 2014 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Chuck Lever X-Patchwork-Id: 4095931 Return-Path: X-Original-To: patchwork-linux-nfs@patchwork.kernel.org Delivered-To: patchwork-parsemail@patchwork2.web.kernel.org Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.19.201]) by patchwork2.web.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 332D8BFF02 for ; Wed, 30 Apr 2014 19:31:46 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.kernel.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 523B120306 for ; Wed, 30 Apr 2014 19:31:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4954D20303 for ; Wed, 30 Apr 2014 19:31:44 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1945958AbaD3Tbm (ORCPT ); Wed, 30 Apr 2014 15:31:42 -0400 Received: from mail-ie0-f178.google.com ([209.85.223.178]:38008 "EHLO mail-ie0-f178.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1945938AbaD3Tbl (ORCPT ); Wed, 30 Apr 2014 15:31:41 -0400 Received: by mail-ie0-f178.google.com with SMTP id lx4so2463466iec.9 for ; Wed, 30 Apr 2014 12:31:40 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=sender:from:subject:to:cc:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references :user-agent:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=HZiAmlh/hC00fXflhT0tu+18Ou+7FSDTLluXiflBXgA=; b=KDxqp8TY73ERXlsoHP2ITSNjSaCpJqhT2qrZxApLg4GGpoHESKI2Hw81Dgwtt+ol7u 5Sdn5I09+DUcxnUv49n4iKjZhOZJwI3nGp02fPxljplCsJpIrHqpio40y9EZl4e6Y7qc CDFw/IFb5OOITeW3xE/32Rewa4FwPn7eR5N/WIK/pVJ0gwkrC7MtZohw43p/4OX30guP aknLuiv5AlLfEujRmgRaGmMzG5rwQutJWJwA1gqk6xGrNmQ+2lpQ7Asj2QMxFOtDMZJb 8/0wothvZPKgUaNLM0wdvdMM/Yt8/whlIPlCVRXPYsounQwVrRIlbjU/PYySOgjk8ufQ VqSQ== X-Received: by 10.50.141.198 with SMTP id rq6mr7194340igb.38.1398886300389; Wed, 30 Apr 2014 12:31:40 -0700 (PDT) Received: from manet.1015granger.net ([2604:8800:100:81fc:82ee:73ff:fe43:d64f]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id m8sm8561954igx.9.2014.04.30.12.31.39 for (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Wed, 30 Apr 2014 12:31:39 -0700 (PDT) From: Chuck Lever Subject: [PATCH V3 15/17] xprtrdma: Reduce the number of hardway buffer allocations To: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org, linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org Cc: Anna.Schumaker@netapp.com Date: Wed, 30 Apr 2014 15:31:39 -0400 Message-ID: <20140430193139.5663.84342.stgit@manet.1015granger.net> In-Reply-To: <20140430191433.5663.16217.stgit@manet.1015granger.net> References: <20140430191433.5663.16217.stgit@manet.1015granger.net> User-Agent: StGIT/0.14.3 MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: linux-nfs-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org X-Spam-Status: No, score=-7.4 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI,RP_MATCHES_RCVD,T_DKIM_INVALID,UNPARSEABLE_RELAY autolearn=unavailable version=3.3.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on mail.kernel.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP While marshaling an RPC/RDMA request, the inline_{rsize,wsize} settings determine whether an inline request is used, or whether read or write chunks lists are built. The current default value of these settings is 1024. Any RPC request smaller than 1024 bytes is sent to the NFS server completely inline. rpcrdma_buffer_create() allocates and pre-registers a set of RPC buffers for each transport instance, also based on the inline rsize and wsize settings. RPC/RDMA requests and replies are built in these buffers. However, if an RPC/RDMA request is expected to be larger than 1024, a buffer has to be allocated and registered for that RPC, and deregistered and released when the RPC is complete. This is known has a "hardway allocation." Since the introduction of NFSv4, the size of RPC requests has become larger, and hardway allocations are thus more frequent. Hardway allocations are significant overhead, and they waste the existing RPC buffers pre-allocated by rpcrdma_buffer_create(). We'd like fewer hardway allocations. Increasing the size of the pre-registered buffers is the most direct way to do this. However, a blanket increase of the inline thresholds has interoperability consequences. On my 64-bit system, rpcrdma_buffer_create() requests roughly 7000 bytes for each RPC request buffer, using kmalloc(). Due to internal fragmentation, this wastes nearly 1200 bytes because kmalloc() already returns an 8192-byte piece of memory for a 7000-byte allocation request, though the extra space remains unused. So let's round up the size of the pre-allocated buffers, and make use of the unused space in the kmalloc'd memory. This change reduces the amount of hardway allocated memory for an NFSv4 general connectathon run from 1322092 to 9472 bytes (99%). Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Tested-by: Steve Wise --- net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.c | 25 +++++++++++++------------ 1 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-nfs" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.c index 1d08366..c80995a 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.c @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ #include #include /* for Tavor hack below */ #include +#include #include "xprt_rdma.h" @@ -1005,7 +1006,7 @@ rpcrdma_buffer_create(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf, struct rpcrdma_ep *ep, struct rpcrdma_ia *ia, struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal *cdata) { char *p; - size_t len; + size_t len, rlen, wlen; int i, rc; struct rpcrdma_mw *r; @@ -1120,16 +1121,16 @@ rpcrdma_buffer_create(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf, struct rpcrdma_ep *ep, * Allocate/init the request/reply buffers. Doing this * using kmalloc for now -- one for each buf. */ + wlen = 1 << fls(cdata->inline_wsize + sizeof(struct rpcrdma_req)); + rlen = 1 << fls(cdata->inline_rsize + sizeof(struct rpcrdma_rep)); + dprintk("RPC: %s: wlen = %zu, rlen = %zu\n", + __func__, wlen, rlen); + for (i = 0; i < buf->rb_max_requests; i++) { struct rpcrdma_req *req; struct rpcrdma_rep *rep; - len = cdata->inline_wsize + sizeof(struct rpcrdma_req); - /* RPC layer requests *double* size + 1K RPC_SLACK_SPACE! */ - /* Typical ~2400b, so rounding up saves work later */ - if (len < 4096) - len = 4096; - req = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); + req = kmalloc(wlen, GFP_KERNEL); if (req == NULL) { dprintk("RPC: %s: request buffer %d alloc" " failed\n", __func__, i); @@ -1141,16 +1142,16 @@ rpcrdma_buffer_create(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf, struct rpcrdma_ep *ep, buf->rb_send_bufs[i]->rl_buffer = buf; rc = rpcrdma_register_internal(ia, req->rl_base, - len - offsetof(struct rpcrdma_req, rl_base), + wlen - offsetof(struct rpcrdma_req, rl_base), &buf->rb_send_bufs[i]->rl_handle, &buf->rb_send_bufs[i]->rl_iov); if (rc) goto out; - buf->rb_send_bufs[i]->rl_size = len-sizeof(struct rpcrdma_req); + buf->rb_send_bufs[i]->rl_size = wlen - + sizeof(struct rpcrdma_req); - len = cdata->inline_rsize + sizeof(struct rpcrdma_rep); - rep = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); + rep = kmalloc(rlen, GFP_KERNEL); if (rep == NULL) { dprintk("RPC: %s: reply buffer %d alloc failed\n", __func__, i); @@ -1162,7 +1163,7 @@ rpcrdma_buffer_create(struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf, struct rpcrdma_ep *ep, buf->rb_recv_bufs[i]->rr_buffer = buf; rc = rpcrdma_register_internal(ia, rep->rr_base, - len - offsetof(struct rpcrdma_rep, rr_base), + rlen - offsetof(struct rpcrdma_rep, rr_base), &buf->rb_recv_bufs[i]->rr_handle, &buf->rb_recv_bufs[i]->rr_iov); if (rc)