diff mbox series

[v2,1/2] NFS: Fix O_DIRECT accounting of number of bytes read/written

Message ID 20191001202000.13248-2-trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series Fix O_DIRECT error handling | expand

Commit Message

Trond Myklebust Oct. 1, 2019, 8:19 p.m. UTC
When a series of O_DIRECT reads or writes are truncated, either due to
eof or due to an error, then we should return the number of contiguous
bytes that were received/sent starting at the offset specified by the
application.

Currently, we are failing to correctly check contiguity, and so we're
failing the generic/465 in xfstests when the race between the read
and write RPCs causes the file to get extended while the 2 reads are
outstanding. If the first read RPC call wins the race and returns with
eof set, we should treat the second read RPC as being truncated.

Reported-by: Su Yanjun <suyj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Fixes: 1ccbad9f9f9bd ("nfs: fix DIO good bytes calculation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
---
 fs/nfs/direct.c | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

Comments

Su Yanjun Oct. 8, 2019, 8:11 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Trond,

After this patch we have new problem. Sometimes generic/465 test failed.

We capture the packets and find that "read" will read file hole data 
when "write" is going on.

Something like this situation as below,

|xxxxxxxxxxxx|                  |xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx|

\-------w-----/\---hole---/\----------w-------/

                              ^

                               R


When "read"/"write" needs more rpc calls,  read rpc call in middle will 
read file hole data.

Because rpc calls in "write" are async, once rpc calls  in "write" are 
out of order then "read" may read hole data.

Maybe we need serialize the r/w in directio mode, what do you think?

Thanks

在 2019/10/2 4:19, Trond Myklebust 写道:
> When a series of O_DIRECT reads or writes are truncated, either due to
> eof or due to an error, then we should return the number of contiguous
> bytes that were received/sent starting at the offset specified by the
> application.
>
> Currently, we are failing to correctly check contiguity, and so we're
> failing the generic/465 in xfstests when the race between the read
> and write RPCs causes the file to get extended while the 2 reads are
> outstanding. If the first read RPC call wins the race and returns with
> eof set, we should treat the second read RPC as being truncated.
>
> Reported-by: Su Yanjun <suyj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
> Fixes: 1ccbad9f9f9bd ("nfs: fix DIO good bytes calculation")
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+
> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
> ---
>   fs/nfs/direct.c | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
>   1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/nfs/direct.c b/fs/nfs/direct.c
> index 222d7115db71..62cb4a1a87f0 100644
> --- a/fs/nfs/direct.c
> +++ b/fs/nfs/direct.c
> @@ -123,32 +123,53 @@ static inline int put_dreq(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq)
>   }
>   
>   static void
> -nfs_direct_good_bytes(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq, struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
> +nfs_direct_handle_truncated(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq,
> +			    const struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
> +			    ssize_t dreq_len)
>   {
> -	int i;
> -	ssize_t count;
> +	struct nfs_direct_mirror *mirror = &dreq->mirrors[hdr->pgio_mirror_idx];
> +	loff_t hdr_arg = hdr->io_start + hdr->args.count;
> +	ssize_t expected = 0;
> +
> +	if (hdr_arg > dreq->io_start)
> +		expected = hdr_arg - dreq->io_start;
> +
> +	if (dreq_len == expected)
> +		return;
> +	if (dreq->max_count > dreq_len) {
> +		dreq->max_count = dreq_len;
> +		if (dreq->count > dreq_len)
> +			dreq->count = dreq_len;
> +
> +		if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags))
> +			dreq->error = hdr->error;
> +		else if (hdr->good_bytes > 0)
> +			dreq->error = 0;
> +	}
> +	if (mirror->count > dreq_len)
> +		mirror->count = dreq_len;
> +}
>   
> -	WARN_ON_ONCE(dreq->count >= dreq->max_count);
> +static void
> +nfs_direct_count_bytes(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq,
> +		       const struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
> +{
> +	struct nfs_direct_mirror *mirror = &dreq->mirrors[hdr->pgio_mirror_idx];
> +	loff_t hdr_end = hdr->io_start + hdr->good_bytes;
> +	ssize_t dreq_len = 0;
>   
> -	if (dreq->mirror_count == 1) {
> -		dreq->mirrors[hdr->pgio_mirror_idx].count += hdr->good_bytes;
> -		dreq->count += hdr->good_bytes;
> -	} else {
> -		/* mirrored writes */
> -		count = dreq->mirrors[hdr->pgio_mirror_idx].count;
> -		if (count + dreq->io_start < hdr->io_start + hdr->good_bytes) {
> -			count = hdr->io_start + hdr->good_bytes - dreq->io_start;
> -			dreq->mirrors[hdr->pgio_mirror_idx].count = count;
> -		}
> -		/* update the dreq->count by finding the minimum agreed count from all
> -		 * mirrors */
> -		count = dreq->mirrors[0].count;
> +	if (hdr_end > dreq->io_start)
> +		dreq_len = hdr_end - dreq->io_start;
>   
> -		for (i = 1; i < dreq->mirror_count; i++)
> -			count = min(count, dreq->mirrors[i].count);
> +	nfs_direct_handle_truncated(dreq, hdr, dreq_len);
>   
> -		dreq->count = count;
> -	}
> +	if (dreq_len > dreq->max_count)
> +		dreq_len = dreq->max_count;
> +
> +	if (mirror->count < dreq_len)
> +		mirror->count = dreq_len;
> +	if (dreq->count < dreq_len)
> +		dreq->count = dreq_len;
>   }
>   
>   /*
> @@ -402,20 +423,12 @@ static void nfs_direct_read_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
>   	struct nfs_direct_req *dreq = hdr->dreq;
>   
>   	spin_lock(&dreq->lock);
> -	if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags))
> -		dreq->error = hdr->error;
> -
>   	if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags)) {
>   		spin_unlock(&dreq->lock);
>   		goto out_put;
>   	}
>   
> -	if (hdr->good_bytes != 0)
> -		nfs_direct_good_bytes(dreq, hdr);
> -
> -	if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_EOF, &hdr->flags))
> -		dreq->error = 0;
> -
> +	nfs_direct_count_bytes(dreq, hdr);
>   	spin_unlock(&dreq->lock);
>   
>   	while (!list_empty(&hdr->pages)) {
> @@ -652,6 +665,9 @@ static void nfs_direct_write_reschedule(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq)
>   	nfs_direct_write_scan_commit_list(dreq->inode, &reqs, &cinfo);
>   
>   	dreq->count = 0;
> +	dreq->max_count = 0;
> +	list_for_each_entry(req, &reqs, wb_list)
> +		dreq->max_count += req->wb_bytes;
>   	dreq->verf.committed = NFS_INVALID_STABLE_HOW;
>   	nfs_clear_pnfs_ds_commit_verifiers(&dreq->ds_cinfo);
>   	for (i = 0; i < dreq->mirror_count; i++)
> @@ -791,17 +807,13 @@ static void nfs_direct_write_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
>   	nfs_init_cinfo_from_dreq(&cinfo, dreq);
>   
>   	spin_lock(&dreq->lock);
> -
> -	if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags))
> -		dreq->error = hdr->error;
> -
>   	if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags)) {
>   		spin_unlock(&dreq->lock);
>   		goto out_put;
>   	}
>   
> +	nfs_direct_count_bytes(dreq, hdr);
>   	if (hdr->good_bytes != 0) {
> -		nfs_direct_good_bytes(dreq, hdr);
>   		if (nfs_write_need_commit(hdr)) {
>   			if (dreq->flags == NFS_ODIRECT_RESCHED_WRITES)
>   				request_commit = true;
Trond Myklebust Oct. 8, 2019, 12:42 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, 2019-10-08 at 16:11 +0800, Su Yanjun wrote:
> Hi Trond,
> 
> After this patch we have new problem. Sometimes generic/465 test
> failed.
> 
> We capture the packets and find that "read" will read file hole data 
> when "write" is going on.
> 
> Something like this situation as below,
> 
> > xxxxxxxxxxxx|                  |xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx|
> 
> \-------w-----/\---hole---/\----------w-------/
> 
>                               ^
> 
>                                R
> 
> 
> When "read"/"write" needs more rpc calls,  read rpc call in middle
> will 
> read file hole data.
> 
> Because rpc calls in "write" are async, once rpc calls  in "write"
> are 
> out of order then "read" may read hole data.
> 
> Maybe we need serialize the r/w in directio mode, what do you think?

No. Basic O_DIRECT does not guarantee atomicity of requests, which is
why we do not have generic locking at the VFS level when reading and
writing. The only guarantee being offered is that O_DIRECT and buffered
writes do not collide.

IOW: I think the basic premise for this test is just broken (as I
commented in the patch series I sent) because it is assuming a
behaviour that is simply not guaranteed.


BTW: note that buffered writes have the same property. They are ordered
when being written into the page cache, meaning that reads on the same
client will see no holes, however if you try to read from another
client, then you will see the same behaviour, with temporary holes
magically appearing in the file.

> 
> Thanks
> 
> 在 2019/10/2 4:19, Trond Myklebust 写道:
> > When a series of O_DIRECT reads or writes are truncated, either due
> > to
> > eof or due to an error, then we should return the number of
> > contiguous
> > bytes that were received/sent starting at the offset specified by
> > the
> > application.
> > 
> > Currently, we are failing to correctly check contiguity, and so
> > we're
> > failing the generic/465 in xfstests when the race between the read
> > and write RPCs causes the file to get extended while the 2 reads
> > are
> > outstanding. If the first read RPC call wins the race and returns
> > with
> > eof set, we should treat the second read RPC as being truncated.
> > 
> > Reported-by: Su Yanjun <suyj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
> > Fixes: 1ccbad9f9f9bd ("nfs: fix DIO good bytes calculation")
> > Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+
> > Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
> > ---
> >   fs/nfs/direct.c | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
> > -------
> >   1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/fs/nfs/direct.c b/fs/nfs/direct.c
> > index 222d7115db71..62cb4a1a87f0 100644
> > --- a/fs/nfs/direct.c
> > +++ b/fs/nfs/direct.c
> > @@ -123,32 +123,53 @@ static inline int put_dreq(struct
> > nfs_direct_req *dreq)
> >   }
> >   
> >   static void
> > -nfs_direct_good_bytes(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq, struct
> > nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
> > +nfs_direct_handle_truncated(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq,
> > +			    const struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
> > +			    ssize_t dreq_len)
> >   {
> > -	int i;
> > -	ssize_t count;
> > +	struct nfs_direct_mirror *mirror = &dreq->mirrors[hdr-
> > >pgio_mirror_idx];
> > +	loff_t hdr_arg = hdr->io_start + hdr->args.count;
> > +	ssize_t expected = 0;
> > +
> > +	if (hdr_arg > dreq->io_start)
> > +		expected = hdr_arg - dreq->io_start;
> > +
> > +	if (dreq_len == expected)
> > +		return;
> > +	if (dreq->max_count > dreq_len) {
> > +		dreq->max_count = dreq_len;
> > +		if (dreq->count > dreq_len)
> > +			dreq->count = dreq_len;
> > +
> > +		if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags))
> > +			dreq->error = hdr->error;
> > +		else if (hdr->good_bytes > 0)
> > +			dreq->error = 0;
> > +	}
> > +	if (mirror->count > dreq_len)
> > +		mirror->count = dreq_len;
> > +}
> >   
> > -	WARN_ON_ONCE(dreq->count >= dreq->max_count);
> > +static void
> > +nfs_direct_count_bytes(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq,
> > +		       const struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
> > +{
> > +	struct nfs_direct_mirror *mirror = &dreq->mirrors[hdr-
> > >pgio_mirror_idx];
> > +	loff_t hdr_end = hdr->io_start + hdr->good_bytes;
> > +	ssize_t dreq_len = 0;
> >   
> > -	if (dreq->mirror_count == 1) {
> > -		dreq->mirrors[hdr->pgio_mirror_idx].count += hdr-
> > >good_bytes;
> > -		dreq->count += hdr->good_bytes;
> > -	} else {
> > -		/* mirrored writes */
> > -		count = dreq->mirrors[hdr->pgio_mirror_idx].count;
> > -		if (count + dreq->io_start < hdr->io_start + hdr-
> > >good_bytes) {
> > -			count = hdr->io_start + hdr->good_bytes - dreq-
> > >io_start;
> > -			dreq->mirrors[hdr->pgio_mirror_idx].count =
> > count;
> > -		}
> > -		/* update the dreq->count by finding the minimum agreed
> > count from all
> > -		 * mirrors */
> > -		count = dreq->mirrors[0].count;
> > +	if (hdr_end > dreq->io_start)
> > +		dreq_len = hdr_end - dreq->io_start;
> >   
> > -		for (i = 1; i < dreq->mirror_count; i++)
> > -			count = min(count, dreq->mirrors[i].count);
> > +	nfs_direct_handle_truncated(dreq, hdr, dreq_len);
> >   
> > -		dreq->count = count;
> > -	}
> > +	if (dreq_len > dreq->max_count)
> > +		dreq_len = dreq->max_count;
> > +
> > +	if (mirror->count < dreq_len)
> > +		mirror->count = dreq_len;
> > +	if (dreq->count < dreq_len)
> > +		dreq->count = dreq_len;
> >   }
> >   
> >   /*
> > @@ -402,20 +423,12 @@ static void nfs_direct_read_completion(struct
> > nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
> >   	struct nfs_direct_req *dreq = hdr->dreq;
> >   
> >   	spin_lock(&dreq->lock);
> > -	if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags))
> > -		dreq->error = hdr->error;
> > -
> >   	if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags)) {
> >   		spin_unlock(&dreq->lock);
> >   		goto out_put;
> >   	}
> >   
> > -	if (hdr->good_bytes != 0)
> > -		nfs_direct_good_bytes(dreq, hdr);
> > -
> > -	if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_EOF, &hdr->flags))
> > -		dreq->error = 0;
> > -
> > +	nfs_direct_count_bytes(dreq, hdr);
> >   	spin_unlock(&dreq->lock);
> >   
> >   	while (!list_empty(&hdr->pages)) {
> > @@ -652,6 +665,9 @@ static void nfs_direct_write_reschedule(struct
> > nfs_direct_req *dreq)
> >   	nfs_direct_write_scan_commit_list(dreq->inode, &reqs, &cinfo);
> >   
> >   	dreq->count = 0;
> > +	dreq->max_count = 0;
> > +	list_for_each_entry(req, &reqs, wb_list)
> > +		dreq->max_count += req->wb_bytes;
> >   	dreq->verf.committed = NFS_INVALID_STABLE_HOW;
> >   	nfs_clear_pnfs_ds_commit_verifiers(&dreq->ds_cinfo);
> >   	for (i = 0; i < dreq->mirror_count; i++)
> > @@ -791,17 +807,13 @@ static void
> > nfs_direct_write_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
> >   	nfs_init_cinfo_from_dreq(&cinfo, dreq);
> >   
> >   	spin_lock(&dreq->lock);
> > -
> > -	if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags))
> > -		dreq->error = hdr->error;
> > -
> >   	if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags)) {
> >   		spin_unlock(&dreq->lock);
> >   		goto out_put;
> >   	}
> >   
> > +	nfs_direct_count_bytes(dreq, hdr);
> >   	if (hdr->good_bytes != 0) {
> > -		nfs_direct_good_bytes(dreq, hdr);
> >   		if (nfs_write_need_commit(hdr)) {
> >   			if (dreq->flags == NFS_ODIRECT_RESCHED_WRITES)
> >   				request_commit = true;
> 
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/fs/nfs/direct.c b/fs/nfs/direct.c
index 222d7115db71..62cb4a1a87f0 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/direct.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/direct.c
@@ -123,32 +123,53 @@  static inline int put_dreq(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq)
 }
 
 static void
-nfs_direct_good_bytes(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq, struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
+nfs_direct_handle_truncated(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq,
+			    const struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr,
+			    ssize_t dreq_len)
 {
-	int i;
-	ssize_t count;
+	struct nfs_direct_mirror *mirror = &dreq->mirrors[hdr->pgio_mirror_idx];
+	loff_t hdr_arg = hdr->io_start + hdr->args.count;
+	ssize_t expected = 0;
+
+	if (hdr_arg > dreq->io_start)
+		expected = hdr_arg - dreq->io_start;
+
+	if (dreq_len == expected)
+		return;
+	if (dreq->max_count > dreq_len) {
+		dreq->max_count = dreq_len;
+		if (dreq->count > dreq_len)
+			dreq->count = dreq_len;
+
+		if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags))
+			dreq->error = hdr->error;
+		else if (hdr->good_bytes > 0)
+			dreq->error = 0;
+	}
+	if (mirror->count > dreq_len)
+		mirror->count = dreq_len;
+}
 
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(dreq->count >= dreq->max_count);
+static void
+nfs_direct_count_bytes(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq,
+		       const struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
+{
+	struct nfs_direct_mirror *mirror = &dreq->mirrors[hdr->pgio_mirror_idx];
+	loff_t hdr_end = hdr->io_start + hdr->good_bytes;
+	ssize_t dreq_len = 0;
 
-	if (dreq->mirror_count == 1) {
-		dreq->mirrors[hdr->pgio_mirror_idx].count += hdr->good_bytes;
-		dreq->count += hdr->good_bytes;
-	} else {
-		/* mirrored writes */
-		count = dreq->mirrors[hdr->pgio_mirror_idx].count;
-		if (count + dreq->io_start < hdr->io_start + hdr->good_bytes) {
-			count = hdr->io_start + hdr->good_bytes - dreq->io_start;
-			dreq->mirrors[hdr->pgio_mirror_idx].count = count;
-		}
-		/* update the dreq->count by finding the minimum agreed count from all
-		 * mirrors */
-		count = dreq->mirrors[0].count;
+	if (hdr_end > dreq->io_start)
+		dreq_len = hdr_end - dreq->io_start;
 
-		for (i = 1; i < dreq->mirror_count; i++)
-			count = min(count, dreq->mirrors[i].count);
+	nfs_direct_handle_truncated(dreq, hdr, dreq_len);
 
-		dreq->count = count;
-	}
+	if (dreq_len > dreq->max_count)
+		dreq_len = dreq->max_count;
+
+	if (mirror->count < dreq_len)
+		mirror->count = dreq_len;
+	if (dreq->count < dreq_len)
+		dreq->count = dreq_len;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -402,20 +423,12 @@  static void nfs_direct_read_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
 	struct nfs_direct_req *dreq = hdr->dreq;
 
 	spin_lock(&dreq->lock);
-	if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags))
-		dreq->error = hdr->error;
-
 	if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags)) {
 		spin_unlock(&dreq->lock);
 		goto out_put;
 	}
 
-	if (hdr->good_bytes != 0)
-		nfs_direct_good_bytes(dreq, hdr);
-
-	if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_EOF, &hdr->flags))
-		dreq->error = 0;
-
+	nfs_direct_count_bytes(dreq, hdr);
 	spin_unlock(&dreq->lock);
 
 	while (!list_empty(&hdr->pages)) {
@@ -652,6 +665,9 @@  static void nfs_direct_write_reschedule(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq)
 	nfs_direct_write_scan_commit_list(dreq->inode, &reqs, &cinfo);
 
 	dreq->count = 0;
+	dreq->max_count = 0;
+	list_for_each_entry(req, &reqs, wb_list)
+		dreq->max_count += req->wb_bytes;
 	dreq->verf.committed = NFS_INVALID_STABLE_HOW;
 	nfs_clear_pnfs_ds_commit_verifiers(&dreq->ds_cinfo);
 	for (i = 0; i < dreq->mirror_count; i++)
@@ -791,17 +807,13 @@  static void nfs_direct_write_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
 	nfs_init_cinfo_from_dreq(&cinfo, dreq);
 
 	spin_lock(&dreq->lock);
-
-	if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags))
-		dreq->error = hdr->error;
-
 	if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags)) {
 		spin_unlock(&dreq->lock);
 		goto out_put;
 	}
 
+	nfs_direct_count_bytes(dreq, hdr);
 	if (hdr->good_bytes != 0) {
-		nfs_direct_good_bytes(dreq, hdr);
 		if (nfs_write_need_commit(hdr)) {
 			if (dreq->flags == NFS_ODIRECT_RESCHED_WRITES)
 				request_commit = true;