diff mbox

[v4,09/11] ARM: OMAP2+: AM33XX: Add assembly code for PM operations

Message ID 1405047349-15101-10-git-send-email-d-gerlach@ti.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Dave Gerlach July 11, 2014, 2:55 a.m. UTC
In preparation for suspend-resume support for AM33XX, add
the assembly file with the code which is copied to internal
memory (OCMC RAM) during bootup and runs from there.

As part of the low power entry (DeepSleep0 mode in AM33XX TRM),
the code running from OCMC RAM does the following
1. Stores the EMIF configuration
2. Puts external memory in self-refresh
3. Disables EMIF clock
4. Executes WFI after writing to MPU_CLKCTRL register.

If no interrupts have come, WFI execution on MPU gets registered
as an interrupt with the WKUP-M3. WKUP-M3 takes care of disabling
some clocks which MPU should not (L3, L4, OCMC RAM etc) and takes
care of clockdomain and powerdomain transitions as part of the
DeepSleep0 mode entry.

In case a late interrupt comes in, WFI ends up as a NOP and MPU
continues execution from internal memory. The 'abort path' code
undoes whatever was done as part of the low power entry and indicates
a suspend failure by passing a non-zero value to the cpu_resume routine.

The 'resume path' code is similar to the 'abort path' with the key
difference of MMU being enabled in the 'abort path' but being
disabled in the 'resume path' due to MPU getting powered off.

Signed-off-by: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
---
v3->v4:
	Added macros for magic numbers, some optimizations to avoid
	hangs spotted when bringing DDR3 out of self refresh.

 arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep33xx.S | 380 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 380 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep33xx.S
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep33xx.S b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep33xx.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..98772a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep33xx.S
@@ -0,0 +1,380 @@ 
+/*
+ * Low level suspend code for AM33XX SoCs
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
+ *	Vaibhav Bedia, Dave Gerlach
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
+ * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
+ * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/ti_emif.h>
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+
+#include "iomap.h"
+#include "cm33xx.h"
+#include "pm33xx.h"
+#include "prm33xx.h"
+
+#define EMIF_POWER_MGMT_WAIT_SELF_REFRESH_8192_CYCLES		0x00a0
+#define EMIF_POWER_MGMT_SR_TIMER_MASK				0x00f0
+
+#define EMIF_POWER_MGMT_SELF_REFRESH_MODE			0x0200
+#define EMIF_POWER_MGMT_SELF_REFRESH_MODE_MASK			0x0700
+#define EMIF_POWER_MGMT_DELAY_PERIOD				0x1000
+
+#define AM33XX_CM_CLKCTRL_MODULEMODE_DISABLE			0x0003
+#define AM33XX_CM_CLKCTRL_MODULEMODE_ENABLE			0x0002
+
+	.text
+	.align 3
+
+/*
+ * This routine is executed from internal RAM and expects some
+ * parameters to be passed in r0 _strictly_ in following order:
+ * 1) emif_addr_virt - ioremapped EMIF address
+ * 2) mem_type - 2 -> DDR2, 3-> DDR3
+ * 3) dram_sync_word - uncached word in SDRAM
+ *
+ * The code loads these values taking r0 value as reference to
+ * the array in registers starting from r0, i.e emif_addr_virt
+ * goes to r1, mem_type goes to r2 and and so on. These are
+ * then saved into memory locations before proceeding with the
+ * sleep sequence and hence registers r0, r1 etc can still be
+ * used in the rest of the sleep code.
+ */
+
+ENTRY(am33xx_do_wfi)
+	stmfd	sp!, {r4 - r11, lr}	@ save registers on stack
+
+	ldm	r0, {r1-r3}		@ gather values passed
+
+	/* Save the values passed */
+	str	r1, emif_addr_virt
+	str	r2, mem_type
+	str	r3, dram_sync_word
+
+	/*
+	 * Flush all data from the L1 and L2 data cache before disabling
+	 * SCTLR.C bit.
+	 */
+	ldr	r1, kernel_flush
+	blx	r1
+
+	/*
+	 * Clear the SCTLR.C bit to prevent further data cache
+	 * allocation. Clearing SCTLR.C would make all the data accesses
+	 * strongly ordered and would not hit the cache.
+	 */
+	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
+	bic	r0, r0, #(1 << 2)	@ Disable the C bit
+	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
+	isb
+
+	/*
+	 * Invalidate L1 and L2 data cache.
+	 */
+	ldr	r1, kernel_flush
+	blx	r1
+
+	/* Save EMIF configuration */
+	ldr	r0, emif_addr_virt
+	ldr	r1, [r0, #EMIF_SDRAM_CONFIG]
+	str	r1, emif_sdcfg_val
+	ldr	r1, [r0, #EMIF_SDRAM_REFRESH_CONTROL]
+	str	r1, emif_ref_ctrl_val
+	ldr	r1, [r0, #EMIF_SDRAM_TIMING_1]
+	str	r1, emif_timing1_val
+	ldr	r1, [r0, #EMIF_SDRAM_TIMING_2]
+	str	r1, emif_timing2_val
+	ldr	r1, [r0, #EMIF_SDRAM_TIMING_3]
+	str	r1, emif_timing3_val
+	ldr	r1, [r0, #EMIF_POWER_MANAGEMENT_CONTROL]
+	str	r1, emif_pmcr_val
+	ldr	r1, [r0, #EMIF_POWER_MANAGEMENT_CTRL_SHDW]
+	str	r1, emif_pmcr_shdw_val
+	ldr	r1, [r0, #EMIF_SDRAM_OUTPUT_IMPEDANCE_CALIBRATION_CONFIG]
+	str	r1, emif_zqcfg_val
+	ldr	r1, [r0, #EMIF_DDR_PHY_CTRL_1]
+	str	r1, emif_rd_lat_val
+
+	/* Put SDRAM in self-refresh */
+	ldr	r1, [r0, #EMIF_POWER_MANAGEMENT_CONTROL]
+	bic	r1, r1, #EMIF_POWER_MGMT_SR_TIMER_MASK
+	orr	r1, r1, #EMIF_POWER_MGMT_WAIT_SELF_REFRESH_8192_CYCLES
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_POWER_MANAGEMENT_CONTROL]
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_POWER_MANAGEMENT_CTRL_SHDW]
+
+	ldr	r1, [r0, #EMIF_POWER_MANAGEMENT_CONTROL]
+	bic	r1, r1, #EMIF_POWER_MGMT_SELF_REFRESH_MODE_MASK
+	orr	r1, r1, #EMIF_POWER_MGMT_SELF_REFRESH_MODE
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_POWER_MANAGEMENT_CONTROL]
+
+	ldr	r1, dram_sync_word	@ a dummy access to DDR as per spec
+	ldr	r2, [r1, #0]
+
+
+	mov	r1, #EMIF_POWER_MGMT_DELAY_PERIOD	@ Wait for system
+wait_self_refresh:					@ to enter SR
+	subs	r1, r1, #1
+	bne	wait_self_refresh
+
+	/* Disable EMIF */
+	ldr	r1, virt_emif_clkctrl
+	ldr	r2, [r1]
+	bic	r2, r2, #AM33XX_CM_CLKCTRL_MODULEMODE_DISABLE
+	str	r2, [r1]
+
+	ldr	r1, virt_emif_clkctrl
+wait_emif_disable:
+	ldr	r2, [r1]
+	ldr	r3, module_disabled_val
+	cmp	r2, r3
+	bne	wait_emif_disable
+
+	/*
+	 * For the MPU WFI to be registered as an interrupt
+	 * to WKUP_M3, MPU_CLKCTRL.MODULEMODE needs to be set
+	 * to DISABLED
+	 */
+	ldr	r1, virt_mpu_clkctrl
+	ldr	r2, [r1]
+	bic	r2, r2, #AM33XX_CM_CLKCTRL_MODULEMODE_DISABLE
+	str	r2, [r1]
+
+	/*
+	 * Execute an ISB instruction to ensure that all of the
+	 * CP15 register changes have been committed.
+	 */
+	isb
+
+	/*
+	 * Execute a barrier instruction to ensure that all cache,
+	 * TLB and branch predictor maintenance operations issued
+	 * have completed.
+	 */
+	dsb
+	dmb
+
+	/*
+	 * Execute a WFI instruction and wait until the
+	 * STANDBYWFI output is asserted to indicate that the
+	 * CPU is in idle and low power state. CPU can specualatively
+	 * prefetch the instructions so add NOPs after WFI. Thirteen
+	 * NOPs as per Cortex-A8 pipeline.
+	 */
+	wfi
+
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop
+	nop
+
+	/* We come here in case of an abort due to a late interrupt */
+
+	/* Set MPU_CLKCTRL.MODULEMODE back to ENABLE */
+	ldr	r1, virt_mpu_clkctrl
+	mov	r2, #AM33XX_CM_CLKCTRL_MODULEMODE_ENABLE
+	str	r2, [r1]
+
+	/* Re-enable EMIF */
+	ldr	r1, virt_emif_clkctrl
+	mov	r2, #AM33XX_CM_CLKCTRL_MODULEMODE_ENABLE
+	str	r2, [r1]
+wait_emif_enable:
+	ldr	r3, [r1]
+	cmp	r2, r3
+	bne	wait_emif_enable
+
+	/* Disable EMIF self-refresh */
+	ldr	r0, emif_addr_virt
+	ldr	r1, [r0, #EMIF_POWER_MANAGEMENT_CONTROL]
+	bic	r1, r1, #LP_MODE_MASK
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_POWER_MANAGEMENT_CONTROL]
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_POWER_MANAGEMENT_CTRL_SHDW]
+
+	/*
+	 * A write to SDRAM CONFIG register triggers
+	 * an init sequence and hence it must be done
+	 * at the end for DDR2
+	 */
+	ldr r0, emif_addr_virt
+	add r0, r0, #EMIF_SDRAM_CONFIG
+	ldr r4, emif_sdcfg_val
+	str r4, [r0]
+
+	/*
+	 * Set SCTLR.C bit to allow data cache allocation
+	 */
+	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
+	orr	r0, r0, #(1 << 2)	@ Enable the C bit
+	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
+	isb
+
+	/* EMIF needs some time before read/write possible */
+	mov r0, #EMIF_POWER_MGMT_DELAY_PERIOD
+wait_abt:
+	subs   r0, r0, #1
+	bne wait_abt
+
+	/* Let the suspend code know about the abort */
+	mov	r0, #1
+	ldmfd	sp!, {r4 - r11, pc}	@ restore regs and return
+ENDPROC(am33xx_do_wfi)
+
+	.align
+ENTRY(am33xx_resume_offset)
+	.word . - am33xx_do_wfi
+
+ENTRY(am33xx_resume_from_deep_sleep)
+	/* Re-enable EMIF */
+	ldr	r0, phys_emif_clkctrl
+	mov	r1, #AM33XX_CM_CLKCTRL_MODULEMODE_ENABLE
+	str	r1, [r0]
+wait_emif_enable1:
+	ldr	r2, [r0]
+	cmp	r1, r2
+	bne	wait_emif_enable1
+
+	/* Config EMIF Timings */
+	ldr	r0, emif_phys_addr
+	ldr	r1, emif_rd_lat_val
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_DDR_PHY_CTRL_1]
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_DDR_PHY_CTRL_1_SHDW]
+	ldr	r1, emif_timing1_val
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_SDRAM_TIMING_1]
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_SDRAM_TIMING_1_SHDW]
+	ldr	r1, emif_timing2_val
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_SDRAM_TIMING_2]
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_SDRAM_TIMING_2_SHDW]
+	ldr	r1, emif_timing3_val
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_SDRAM_TIMING_3]
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_SDRAM_TIMING_3_SHDW]
+	ldr	r1, emif_ref_ctrl_val
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_SDRAM_REFRESH_CONTROL]
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_SDRAM_REFRESH_CTRL_SHDW]
+
+	ldr	r1, emif_pmcr_shdw_val
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_POWER_MANAGEMENT_CTRL_SHDW]
+	/*
+	 * Toggle EMIF to exit refresh mode:
+	 * if EMIF lost context, PWR_MGT_CTRL is currently 0, writing disable
+	 *   (0x0), wont do diddly squat! so do a toggle from SR(0x2) to disable
+	 *   (0x0) here.
+	 * *If* EMIF did not loose context, nothing broken as we write the same
+	 *   value(0x2) to reg before we write a disable (0x0).
+	 */
+	ldr	r1, emif_pmcr_val
+	bic	r1, r1, #EMIF_POWER_MGMT_SELF_REFRESH_MODE_MASK
+	orr	r1, r1, #EMIF_POWER_MGMT_SELF_REFRESH_MODE
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_POWER_MANAGEMENT_CONTROL]
+	bic	r1, r1, #EMIF_POWER_MGMT_SELF_REFRESH_MODE_MASK
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_POWER_MANAGEMENT_CONTROL]
+
+	/*
+	 * Output impedence calib needed only for DDR3
+	 * but since the initial state of this will be
+	 * disabled for DDR2 no harm in restoring the
+	 * old configuration
+	 */
+	ldr	r1, emif_zqcfg_val
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_SDRAM_OUTPUT_IMPEDANCE_CALIBRATION_CONFIG]
+
+	/* Write to SDRAM_CONFIG only for DDR2 */
+	ldr	r2, mem_type
+	cmp	r2, #MEM_TYPE_DDR2
+	bne	resume_to_ddr
+
+	/*
+	 * A write to SDRAM CONFIG register triggers
+	 * an init sequence and hence it must be done
+	 * at the end for DDR2
+	 */
+	ldr	r1, emif_sdcfg_val
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_SDRAM_CONFIG]
+
+resume_to_ddr:
+	/* EMIF needs some time before read/write possible */
+	mov	r1, #EMIF_POWER_MGMT_DELAY_PERIOD
+wait_resume:
+	subs	r1, r1, #1
+	bne	wait_resume
+
+	/* All done.. so restore back enter into suspend configuration */
+	ldr	r1, emif_pmcr_val
+	str	r1, [r0, #EMIF_POWER_MANAGEMENT_CONTROL]
+
+	/* We are back. Branch to the common CPU resume routine */
+	mov	r0, #0
+	ldr	pc, resume_addr
+ENDPROC(am33xx_resume_from_deep_sleep)
+
+
+/*
+ * Local variables
+ */
+	.align
+resume_addr:
+	.word	cpu_resume - PAGE_OFFSET + 0x80000000
+kernel_flush:
+	.word   v7_flush_dcache_all
+ddr_start:
+	.word	PAGE_OFFSET
+emif_phys_addr:
+	.word	AM33XX_EMIF_BASE
+virt_mpu_clkctrl:
+	.word	AM33XX_CM_MPU_MPU_CLKCTRL
+virt_emif_clkctrl:
+	.word	AM33XX_CM_PER_EMIF_CLKCTRL
+phys_emif_clkctrl:
+	.word	(AM33XX_CM_BASE + AM33XX_CM_PER_MOD + \
+		AM33XX_CM_PER_EMIF_CLKCTRL_OFFSET)
+module_disabled_val:
+	.word	0x30000
+
+/* DDR related defines */
+dram_sync_word:
+	.word	0xDEADBEEF
+mem_type:
+	.word	0xDEADBEEF
+emif_addr_virt:
+	.word	0xDEADBEEF
+emif_rd_lat_val:
+	.word	0xDEADBEEF
+emif_timing1_val:
+	.word	0xDEADBEEF
+emif_timing2_val:
+	.word	0xDEADBEEF
+emif_timing3_val:
+	.word	0xDEADBEEF
+emif_sdcfg_val:
+	.word	0xDEADBEEF
+emif_ref_ctrl_val:
+	.word	0xDEADBEEF
+emif_zqcfg_val:
+	.word	0xDEADBEEF
+emif_pmcr_val:
+	.word	0xDEADBEEF
+emif_pmcr_shdw_val:
+	.word	0xDEADBEEF
+
+	.align 3
+ENTRY(am33xx_do_wfi_sz)
+	.word	. - am33xx_do_wfi