diff mbox

[09/10] ARM: OMAP2+: clockdomain: convert existing atomic usecounts into spinlock-protected shorts/ints

Message ID 20121209012342.19716.66436.stgit@dusk.lan (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Paul Walmsley Dec. 9, 2012, 1:23 a.m. UTC
The atomic usecounts seem to be confusing, and are no longer needed
since the operations that they are attached to really should take
place under lock.  Replace the atomic counters with simple integers,
protected by the enclosing powerdomain spinlock.

Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
---
 arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.c  |   88 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.h  |    6 +-
 arch/arm/mach-omap2/cm3xxx.c       |    6 +-
 arch/arm/mach-omap2/cminst44xx.c   |    2 -
 arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm-debug.c     |    6 +-
 arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.c           |    3 +
 arch/arm/mach-omap2/prm2xxx_3xxx.c |    3 +
 7 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)



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Comments

Vaibhav Hiremath Dec. 12, 2012, 10:21 a.m. UTC | #1
On 12/9/2012 6:53 AM, Paul Walmsley wrote:
> The atomic usecounts seem to be confusing, and are no longer needed
> since the operations that they are attached to really should take
> place under lock.  Replace the atomic counters with simple integers,
> protected by the enclosing powerdomain spinlock.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
> Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.c  |   88 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.h  |    6 +-
>  arch/arm/mach-omap2/cm3xxx.c       |    6 +-
>  arch/arm/mach-omap2/cminst44xx.c   |    2 -
>  arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm-debug.c     |    6 +-
>  arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.c           |    3 +
>  arch/arm/mach-omap2/prm2xxx_3xxx.c |    3 +
>  7 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.c
> index 9d5b69f..ed8ac2f 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.c
> @@ -210,7 +210,8 @@ static int _clkdm_add_wkdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1,
>  		return ret;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (atomic_inc_return(&cd->wkdep_usecount) == 1) {
> +	cd->wkdep_usecount++;
> +	if (cd->wkdep_usecount == 1) {
>  		pr_debug("clockdomain: hardware will wake up %s when %s wakes up\n",
>  			 clkdm1->name, clkdm2->name);
>  
> @@ -252,7 +253,8 @@ static int _clkdm_del_wkdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1,
>  		return ret;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (atomic_dec_return(&cd->wkdep_usecount) == 0) {
> +	cd->wkdep_usecount--;
> +	if (cd->wkdep_usecount == 0) {
>  		pr_debug("clockdomain: hardware will no longer wake up %s after %s wakes up\n",
>  			 clkdm1->name, clkdm2->name);
>  
> @@ -296,7 +298,8 @@ static int _clkdm_add_sleepdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1,
>  		return ret;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (atomic_inc_return(&cd->sleepdep_usecount) == 1) {
> +	cd->sleepdep_usecount++;
> +	if (cd->sleepdep_usecount == 1) {
>  		pr_debug("clockdomain: will prevent %s from sleeping if %s is active\n",
>  			 clkdm1->name, clkdm2->name);
>  
> @@ -340,7 +343,8 @@ static int _clkdm_del_sleepdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1,
>  		return ret;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (atomic_dec_return(&cd->sleepdep_usecount) == 0) {
> +	cd->sleepdep_usecount--;
> +	if (cd->sleepdep_usecount == 0) {
>  		pr_debug("clockdomain: will no longer prevent %s from sleeping if %s is active\n",
>  			 clkdm1->name, clkdm2->name);
>  
> @@ -567,7 +571,21 @@ struct powerdomain *clkdm_get_pwrdm(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
>   */
>  int clkdm_add_wkdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1, struct clockdomain *clkdm2)
>  {
> -	return _clkdm_add_wkdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
> +	struct clkdm_dep *cd;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (!clkdm1 || !clkdm2)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	cd = _clkdm_deps_lookup(clkdm2, clkdm1->wkdep_srcs);
> +	if (IS_ERR(cd))
> +		return PTR_ERR(cd);
> +
> +	pwrdm_lock(cd->clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
> +	ret = _clkdm_add_wkdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
> +	pwrdm_unlock(cd->clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
> +
> +	return ret;
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -582,7 +600,21 @@ int clkdm_add_wkdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1, struct clockdomain *clkdm2)
>   */
>  int clkdm_del_wkdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1, struct clockdomain *clkdm2)
>  {
> -	return _clkdm_del_wkdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
> +	struct clkdm_dep *cd;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (!clkdm1 || !clkdm2)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	cd = _clkdm_deps_lookup(clkdm2, clkdm1->wkdep_srcs);
> +	if (IS_ERR(cd))
> +		return PTR_ERR(cd);
> +
> +	pwrdm_lock(cd->clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
> +	ret = _clkdm_del_wkdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
> +	pwrdm_unlock(cd->clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
> +
> +	return ret;
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -620,7 +652,7 @@ int clkdm_read_wkdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1, struct clockdomain *clkdm2)
>  		return ret;
>  	}
>  
> -	/* XXX It's faster to return the atomic wkdep_usecount */
> +	/* XXX It's faster to return the wkdep_usecount */
>  	return arch_clkdm->clkdm_read_wkdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
>  }
>  
> @@ -659,7 +691,21 @@ int clkdm_clear_all_wkdeps(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
>   */
>  int clkdm_add_sleepdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1, struct clockdomain *clkdm2)
>  {
> -	return _clkdm_add_sleepdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
> +	struct clkdm_dep *cd;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (!clkdm1 || !clkdm2)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	cd = _clkdm_deps_lookup(clkdm2, clkdm1->wkdep_srcs);
> +	if (IS_ERR(cd))
> +		return PTR_ERR(cd);
> +
> +	pwrdm_lock(cd->clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
> +	ret = _clkdm_add_sleepdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
> +	pwrdm_unlock(cd->clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
> +
> +	return ret;
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -676,7 +722,21 @@ int clkdm_add_sleepdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1, struct clockdomain *clkdm2)
>   */
>  int clkdm_del_sleepdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1, struct clockdomain *clkdm2)
>  {
> -	return _clkdm_del_sleepdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
> +	struct clkdm_dep *cd;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (!clkdm1 || !clkdm2)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	cd = _clkdm_deps_lookup(clkdm2, clkdm1->wkdep_srcs);
> +	if (IS_ERR(cd))
> +		return PTR_ERR(cd);
> +
> +	pwrdm_lock(cd->clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
> +	ret = _clkdm_del_sleepdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
> +	pwrdm_unlock(cd->clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
> +
> +	return ret;
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -716,7 +776,7 @@ int clkdm_read_sleepdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1, struct clockdomain *clkdm2)
>  		return ret;
>  	}
>  
> -	/* XXX It's faster to return the atomic sleepdep_usecount */
> +	/* XXX It's faster to return the sleepdep_usecount */
>  	return arch_clkdm->clkdm_read_sleepdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
>  }
>  
> @@ -1063,7 +1123,8 @@ static int _clkdm_clk_hwmod_enable(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
>  	 * should be called for every clock instance or hwmod that is
>  	 * enabled, so the clkdm can be force woken up.
>  	 */
> -	if ((atomic_inc_return(&clkdm->usecount) > 1) && autodeps) {
> +	clkdm->usecount++;
> +	if (clkdm->usecount > 1 && autodeps) {
>  		pwrdm_unlock(clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
>  		return 0;
>  	}
> @@ -1084,13 +1145,14 @@ static int _clkdm_clk_hwmod_disable(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
>  
>  	pwrdm_lock(clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
>  
> -	if (atomic_read(&clkdm->usecount) == 0) {
> +	if (clkdm->usecount == 0) {
>  		pwrdm_unlock(clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
>  		WARN_ON(1); /* underflow */
>  		return -ERANGE;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (atomic_dec_return(&clkdm->usecount) > 0) {
> +	clkdm->usecount--;
> +	if (clkdm->usecount > 0) {
>  		pwrdm_unlock(clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
>  		return 0;
>  	}
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.h
> index 50c3cd8..2da3765 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.h
> @@ -91,8 +91,8 @@ struct clkdm_autodep {
>  struct clkdm_dep {
>  	const char *clkdm_name;
>  	struct clockdomain *clkdm;
> -	atomic_t wkdep_usecount;
> -	atomic_t sleepdep_usecount;
> +	s16 wkdep_usecount;
> +	s16 sleepdep_usecount;
>  };
>  
>  /* Possible flags for struct clockdomain._flags */
> @@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ struct clockdomain {
>  	const u16 clkdm_offs;
>  	struct clkdm_dep *wkdep_srcs;
>  	struct clkdm_dep *sleepdep_srcs;
> -	atomic_t usecount;
> +	int usecount;
>  	struct list_head node;
>  };
>  
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cm3xxx.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cm3xxx.c
> index b94af4c..9061c30 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cm3xxx.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cm3xxx.c
> @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ static int omap3xxx_clkdm_clear_all_sleepdeps(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
>  			continue; /* only happens if data is erroneous */
>  
>  		mask |= 1 << cd->clkdm->dep_bit;
> -		atomic_set(&cd->sleepdep_usecount, 0);
> +		cd->sleepdep_usecount = 0;
>  	}
>  	omap2_cm_clear_mod_reg_bits(mask, clkdm->pwrdm.ptr->prcm_offs,
>  				    OMAP3430_CM_SLEEPDEP);
> @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ static int omap3xxx_clkdm_wakeup(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
>  
>  static void omap3xxx_clkdm_allow_idle(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
>  {
> -	if (atomic_read(&clkdm->usecount) > 0)
> +	if (clkdm->usecount > 0)
>  		clkdm_add_autodeps(clkdm);
>  
>  	omap3xxx_cm_clkdm_enable_hwsup(clkdm->pwrdm.ptr->prcm_offs,
> @@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ static void omap3xxx_clkdm_deny_idle(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
>  	omap3xxx_cm_clkdm_disable_hwsup(clkdm->pwrdm.ptr->prcm_offs,
>  					clkdm->clktrctrl_mask);
>  
> -	if (atomic_read(&clkdm->usecount) > 0)
> +	if (clkdm->usecount > 0)
>  		clkdm_del_autodeps(clkdm);
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cminst44xx.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cminst44xx.c
> index 7f9a464..f0290f5 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cminst44xx.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cminst44xx.c
> @@ -393,7 +393,7 @@ static int omap4_clkdm_clear_all_wkup_sleep_deps(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
>  			continue; /* only happens if data is erroneous */
>  
>  		mask |= 1 << cd->clkdm->dep_bit;
> -		atomic_set(&cd->wkdep_usecount, 0);
> +		cd->wkdep_usecount = 0;
>  	}
>  
>  	omap4_cminst_clear_inst_reg_bits(mask, clkdm->prcm_partition,
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm-debug.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm-debug.c
> index 3cf4fdf..806a06b 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm-debug.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm-debug.c
> @@ -84,10 +84,8 @@ static int clkdm_dbg_show_counter(struct clockdomain *clkdm, void *user)
>  		strncmp(clkdm->name, "dpll", 4) == 0)
>  		return 0;
>  
> -	seq_printf(s, "%s->%s (%d)", clkdm->name,
> -			clkdm->pwrdm.ptr->name,
> -			atomic_read(&clkdm->usecount));
> -	seq_printf(s, "\n");
> +	seq_printf(s, "%s->%s (%d)\n", clkdm->name, clkdm->pwrdm.ptr->name,
> +		   clkdm->usecount);
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.c
> index 2e2a897..6b7cb7c 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.c
> @@ -78,11 +78,12 @@ static void __init omap2_init_processor_devices(void)
>  
>  int __init omap_pm_clkdms_setup(struct clockdomain *clkdm, void *unused)
>  {
> +	/* XXX The usecount test is racy */
>  	if ((clkdm->flags & CLKDM_CAN_ENABLE_AUTO) &&
>  	    !(clkdm->flags & CLKDM_MISSING_IDLE_REPORTING))
>  		clkdm_allow_idle(clkdm);
>  	else if (clkdm->flags & CLKDM_CAN_FORCE_SLEEP &&
> -		 atomic_read(&clkdm->usecount) == 0)
> +		 clkdm->usecount == 0)
>  		clkdm_sleep(clkdm);
>  	return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/prm2xxx_3xxx.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/prm2xxx_3xxx.c
> index a3e121f..947f6ad 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/prm2xxx_3xxx.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/prm2xxx_3xxx.c
> @@ -210,6 +210,7 @@ int omap2_clkdm_read_wkdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1,
>  					     PM_WKDEP, (1 << clkdm2->dep_bit));
>  }
>  
> +/* XXX Caller must hold the clkdm's powerdomain lock */

Isn't this comment applicable for all the internal api's

omap2_clkdm_clear_all_wkdeps,
omap3xxx_clkdm_add_sleepdep,
omap3xxx_clkdm_del_sleepdep,
omap3xxx_clkdm_read_sleepdep,
omap3xxx_clkdm_clear_all_sleepdeps,


>  int omap2_clkdm_clear_all_wkdeps(struct clockdomain *clkdm)

Why this function is non-static? typo??? May be I am missing something.

It was static before, but api became public by below commit -

ARM: OMAP2/3: clockdomain/PRM/CM: move the low-level clockdomain
functions into PRM/CM

Thanks,
Vaibhav

>  {
>  	struct clkdm_dep *cd;
> @@ -221,7 +222,7 @@ int omap2_clkdm_clear_all_wkdeps(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
>  
>  		/* PRM accesses are slow, so minimize them */
>  		mask |= 1 << cd->clkdm->dep_bit;
> -		atomic_set(&cd->wkdep_usecount, 0);
> +		cd->wkdep_usecount = 0;
>  	}
>  
>  	omap2_prm_clear_mod_reg_bits(mask, clkdm->pwrdm.ptr->prcm_offs,
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> linux-arm-kernel mailing list
> linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
> 
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Vaibhav Bedia Dec. 26, 2012, 6:31 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi Paul,

On Sun, Dec 09, 2012 at 06:53:43, Paul Walmsley wrote:
> The atomic usecounts seem to be confusing, and are no longer needed
> since the operations that they are attached to really should take
> place under lock.  Replace the atomic counters with simple integers,
> protected by the enclosing powerdomain spinlock.
[...]
>  
> @@ -1063,7 +1123,8 @@ static int _clkdm_clk_hwmod_enable(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
>  	 * should be called for every clock instance or hwmod that is
>  	 * enabled, so the clkdm can be force woken up.
>  	 */
> -	if ((atomic_inc_return(&clkdm->usecount) > 1) && autodeps) {
> +	clkdm->usecount++;
> +	if (clkdm->usecount > 1 && autodeps) {
>  		pwrdm_unlock(clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
>  		return 0;
>  	}

This is not directly related to this patch but something I noticed when I enabled
the various debug prints.

if the clkdm->usecount is > 1, there is still a call to arch_clkdm->clkdm_clk_enable().
Won't the usecount >1 guarantee that the clkdm is in the right state and the PRCM
access can be skipped?

Regards,
Vaibhav
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.c
index 9d5b69f..ed8ac2f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.c
@@ -210,7 +210,8 @@  static int _clkdm_add_wkdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1,
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	if (atomic_inc_return(&cd->wkdep_usecount) == 1) {
+	cd->wkdep_usecount++;
+	if (cd->wkdep_usecount == 1) {
 		pr_debug("clockdomain: hardware will wake up %s when %s wakes up\n",
 			 clkdm1->name, clkdm2->name);
 
@@ -252,7 +253,8 @@  static int _clkdm_del_wkdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1,
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	if (atomic_dec_return(&cd->wkdep_usecount) == 0) {
+	cd->wkdep_usecount--;
+	if (cd->wkdep_usecount == 0) {
 		pr_debug("clockdomain: hardware will no longer wake up %s after %s wakes up\n",
 			 clkdm1->name, clkdm2->name);
 
@@ -296,7 +298,8 @@  static int _clkdm_add_sleepdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1,
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	if (atomic_inc_return(&cd->sleepdep_usecount) == 1) {
+	cd->sleepdep_usecount++;
+	if (cd->sleepdep_usecount == 1) {
 		pr_debug("clockdomain: will prevent %s from sleeping if %s is active\n",
 			 clkdm1->name, clkdm2->name);
 
@@ -340,7 +343,8 @@  static int _clkdm_del_sleepdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1,
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	if (atomic_dec_return(&cd->sleepdep_usecount) == 0) {
+	cd->sleepdep_usecount--;
+	if (cd->sleepdep_usecount == 0) {
 		pr_debug("clockdomain: will no longer prevent %s from sleeping if %s is active\n",
 			 clkdm1->name, clkdm2->name);
 
@@ -567,7 +571,21 @@  struct powerdomain *clkdm_get_pwrdm(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
  */
 int clkdm_add_wkdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1, struct clockdomain *clkdm2)
 {
-	return _clkdm_add_wkdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
+	struct clkdm_dep *cd;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!clkdm1 || !clkdm2)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	cd = _clkdm_deps_lookup(clkdm2, clkdm1->wkdep_srcs);
+	if (IS_ERR(cd))
+		return PTR_ERR(cd);
+
+	pwrdm_lock(cd->clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
+	ret = _clkdm_add_wkdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
+	pwrdm_unlock(cd->clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -582,7 +600,21 @@  int clkdm_add_wkdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1, struct clockdomain *clkdm2)
  */
 int clkdm_del_wkdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1, struct clockdomain *clkdm2)
 {
-	return _clkdm_del_wkdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
+	struct clkdm_dep *cd;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!clkdm1 || !clkdm2)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	cd = _clkdm_deps_lookup(clkdm2, clkdm1->wkdep_srcs);
+	if (IS_ERR(cd))
+		return PTR_ERR(cd);
+
+	pwrdm_lock(cd->clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
+	ret = _clkdm_del_wkdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
+	pwrdm_unlock(cd->clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -620,7 +652,7 @@  int clkdm_read_wkdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1, struct clockdomain *clkdm2)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	/* XXX It's faster to return the atomic wkdep_usecount */
+	/* XXX It's faster to return the wkdep_usecount */
 	return arch_clkdm->clkdm_read_wkdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
 }
 
@@ -659,7 +691,21 @@  int clkdm_clear_all_wkdeps(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
  */
 int clkdm_add_sleepdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1, struct clockdomain *clkdm2)
 {
-	return _clkdm_add_sleepdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
+	struct clkdm_dep *cd;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!clkdm1 || !clkdm2)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	cd = _clkdm_deps_lookup(clkdm2, clkdm1->wkdep_srcs);
+	if (IS_ERR(cd))
+		return PTR_ERR(cd);
+
+	pwrdm_lock(cd->clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
+	ret = _clkdm_add_sleepdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
+	pwrdm_unlock(cd->clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -676,7 +722,21 @@  int clkdm_add_sleepdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1, struct clockdomain *clkdm2)
  */
 int clkdm_del_sleepdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1, struct clockdomain *clkdm2)
 {
-	return _clkdm_del_sleepdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
+	struct clkdm_dep *cd;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!clkdm1 || !clkdm2)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	cd = _clkdm_deps_lookup(clkdm2, clkdm1->wkdep_srcs);
+	if (IS_ERR(cd))
+		return PTR_ERR(cd);
+
+	pwrdm_lock(cd->clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
+	ret = _clkdm_del_sleepdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
+	pwrdm_unlock(cd->clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -716,7 +776,7 @@  int clkdm_read_sleepdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1, struct clockdomain *clkdm2)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	/* XXX It's faster to return the atomic sleepdep_usecount */
+	/* XXX It's faster to return the sleepdep_usecount */
 	return arch_clkdm->clkdm_read_sleepdep(clkdm1, clkdm2);
 }
 
@@ -1063,7 +1123,8 @@  static int _clkdm_clk_hwmod_enable(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
 	 * should be called for every clock instance or hwmod that is
 	 * enabled, so the clkdm can be force woken up.
 	 */
-	if ((atomic_inc_return(&clkdm->usecount) > 1) && autodeps) {
+	clkdm->usecount++;
+	if (clkdm->usecount > 1 && autodeps) {
 		pwrdm_unlock(clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -1084,13 +1145,14 @@  static int _clkdm_clk_hwmod_disable(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
 
 	pwrdm_lock(clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
 
-	if (atomic_read(&clkdm->usecount) == 0) {
+	if (clkdm->usecount == 0) {
 		pwrdm_unlock(clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
 		WARN_ON(1); /* underflow */
 		return -ERANGE;
 	}
 
-	if (atomic_dec_return(&clkdm->usecount) > 0) {
+	clkdm->usecount--;
+	if (clkdm->usecount > 0) {
 		pwrdm_unlock(clkdm->pwrdm.ptr);
 		return 0;
 	}
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.h
index 50c3cd8..2da3765 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clockdomain.h
@@ -91,8 +91,8 @@  struct clkdm_autodep {
 struct clkdm_dep {
 	const char *clkdm_name;
 	struct clockdomain *clkdm;
-	atomic_t wkdep_usecount;
-	atomic_t sleepdep_usecount;
+	s16 wkdep_usecount;
+	s16 sleepdep_usecount;
 };
 
 /* Possible flags for struct clockdomain._flags */
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@  struct clockdomain {
 	const u16 clkdm_offs;
 	struct clkdm_dep *wkdep_srcs;
 	struct clkdm_dep *sleepdep_srcs;
-	atomic_t usecount;
+	int usecount;
 	struct list_head node;
 };
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cm3xxx.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cm3xxx.c
index b94af4c..9061c30 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cm3xxx.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cm3xxx.c
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@  static int omap3xxx_clkdm_clear_all_sleepdeps(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
 			continue; /* only happens if data is erroneous */
 
 		mask |= 1 << cd->clkdm->dep_bit;
-		atomic_set(&cd->sleepdep_usecount, 0);
+		cd->sleepdep_usecount = 0;
 	}
 	omap2_cm_clear_mod_reg_bits(mask, clkdm->pwrdm.ptr->prcm_offs,
 				    OMAP3430_CM_SLEEPDEP);
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@  static int omap3xxx_clkdm_wakeup(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
 
 static void omap3xxx_clkdm_allow_idle(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
 {
-	if (atomic_read(&clkdm->usecount) > 0)
+	if (clkdm->usecount > 0)
 		clkdm_add_autodeps(clkdm);
 
 	omap3xxx_cm_clkdm_enable_hwsup(clkdm->pwrdm.ptr->prcm_offs,
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@  static void omap3xxx_clkdm_deny_idle(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
 	omap3xxx_cm_clkdm_disable_hwsup(clkdm->pwrdm.ptr->prcm_offs,
 					clkdm->clktrctrl_mask);
 
-	if (atomic_read(&clkdm->usecount) > 0)
+	if (clkdm->usecount > 0)
 		clkdm_del_autodeps(clkdm);
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cminst44xx.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cminst44xx.c
index 7f9a464..f0290f5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cminst44xx.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cminst44xx.c
@@ -393,7 +393,7 @@  static int omap4_clkdm_clear_all_wkup_sleep_deps(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
 			continue; /* only happens if data is erroneous */
 
 		mask |= 1 << cd->clkdm->dep_bit;
-		atomic_set(&cd->wkdep_usecount, 0);
+		cd->wkdep_usecount = 0;
 	}
 
 	omap4_cminst_clear_inst_reg_bits(mask, clkdm->prcm_partition,
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm-debug.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm-debug.c
index 3cf4fdf..806a06b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm-debug.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm-debug.c
@@ -84,10 +84,8 @@  static int clkdm_dbg_show_counter(struct clockdomain *clkdm, void *user)
 		strncmp(clkdm->name, "dpll", 4) == 0)
 		return 0;
 
-	seq_printf(s, "%s->%s (%d)", clkdm->name,
-			clkdm->pwrdm.ptr->name,
-			atomic_read(&clkdm->usecount));
-	seq_printf(s, "\n");
+	seq_printf(s, "%s->%s (%d)\n", clkdm->name, clkdm->pwrdm.ptr->name,
+		   clkdm->usecount);
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.c
index 2e2a897..6b7cb7c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm.c
@@ -78,11 +78,12 @@  static void __init omap2_init_processor_devices(void)
 
 int __init omap_pm_clkdms_setup(struct clockdomain *clkdm, void *unused)
 {
+	/* XXX The usecount test is racy */
 	if ((clkdm->flags & CLKDM_CAN_ENABLE_AUTO) &&
 	    !(clkdm->flags & CLKDM_MISSING_IDLE_REPORTING))
 		clkdm_allow_idle(clkdm);
 	else if (clkdm->flags & CLKDM_CAN_FORCE_SLEEP &&
-		 atomic_read(&clkdm->usecount) == 0)
+		 clkdm->usecount == 0)
 		clkdm_sleep(clkdm);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/prm2xxx_3xxx.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/prm2xxx_3xxx.c
index a3e121f..947f6ad 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/prm2xxx_3xxx.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/prm2xxx_3xxx.c
@@ -210,6 +210,7 @@  int omap2_clkdm_read_wkdep(struct clockdomain *clkdm1,
 					     PM_WKDEP, (1 << clkdm2->dep_bit));
 }
 
+/* XXX Caller must hold the clkdm's powerdomain lock */
 int omap2_clkdm_clear_all_wkdeps(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
 {
 	struct clkdm_dep *cd;
@@ -221,7 +222,7 @@  int omap2_clkdm_clear_all_wkdeps(struct clockdomain *clkdm)
 
 		/* PRM accesses are slow, so minimize them */
 		mask |= 1 << cd->clkdm->dep_bit;
-		atomic_set(&cd->wkdep_usecount, 0);
+		cd->wkdep_usecount = 0;
 	}
 
 	omap2_prm_clear_mod_reg_bits(mask, clkdm->pwrdm.ptr->prcm_offs,