@@ -12,22 +12,25 @@
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "watchdog: " fmt
-#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
-#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/irqdesc.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#include <linux/tick.h>
+
#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
-#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
-#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
static DEFINE_MUTEX(watchdog_mutex);
@@ -418,13 +421,105 @@ static void print_cpustat(void)
}
}
+#define HARDIRQ_PERCENT_THRESH 50
+#define NUM_HARDIRQ_REPORT 5
+struct irq_counts {
+ int irq;
+ u32 counts;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, snapshot_taken);
+
+/* Tabulate the most frequent interrupts. */
+static void tabulate_irq_count(struct irq_counts *irq_counts, int irq, u32 counts, int rank)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct irq_counts new_count = {irq, counts};
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rank; i++) {
+ if (counts > irq_counts[i].counts)
+ swap(new_count, irq_counts[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the hardirq time exceeds HARDIRQ_PERCENT_THRESH% of the sample_period,
+ * then the cause of softlockup might be interrupt storm. In this case, it
+ * would be useful to start interrupt counting.
+ */
+static bool need_counting_irqs(void)
+{
+ u8 util;
+ int tail = __this_cpu_read(cpustat_tail);
+
+ tail = (tail + NUM_HARDIRQ_REPORT - 1) % NUM_HARDIRQ_REPORT;
+ util = __this_cpu_read(cpustat_util[tail][STATS_HARDIRQ]);
+ return util > HARDIRQ_PERCENT_THRESH;
+}
+
+static void start_counting_irqs(void)
+{
+ if (!__this_cpu_read(snapshot_taken)) {
+ kstat_snapshot_irqs();
+ __this_cpu_write(snapshot_taken, true);
+ }
+}
+
+static void stop_counting_irqs(void)
+{
+ __this_cpu_write(snapshot_taken, false);
+}
+
+static void print_irq_counts(void)
+{
+ unsigned int i, count;
+ struct irq_counts irq_counts_sorted[NUM_HARDIRQ_REPORT] = {
+ {-1, 0}, {-1, 0}, {-1, 0}, {-1, 0}, {-1, 0}
+ };
+
+ if (__this_cpu_read(snapshot_taken)) {
+ for_each_active_irq(i) {
+ count = kstat_get_irq_since_snapshot(i);
+ tabulate_irq_count(irq_counts_sorted, i, count, NUM_HARDIRQ_REPORT);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Outputting the "watchdog" prefix on every line is redundant and not
+ * concise, and the original alarm information is sufficient for
+ * positioning in logs, hence here printk() is used instead of pr_crit().
+ */
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU#%d Detect HardIRQ Time exceeds %d%%. Most frequent HardIRQs:\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), HARDIRQ_PERCENT_THRESH);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_HARDIRQ_REPORT; i++) {
+ if (irq_counts_sorted[i].irq == -1)
+ break;
+
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "\t#%u: %-10u\tirq#%d\n",
+ i + 1, irq_counts_sorted[i].counts,
+ irq_counts_sorted[i].irq);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the hardirq time is less than HARDIRQ_PERCENT_THRESH% in the last
+ * sample_period, then we suspect the interrupt storm might be subsiding.
+ */
+ if (!need_counting_irqs())
+ stop_counting_irqs();
+ }
+}
+
static void report_cpu_status(void)
{
print_cpustat();
+ print_irq_counts();
}
#else
static inline void update_cpustat(void) { }
static inline void report_cpu_status(void) { }
+static inline bool need_counting_irqs(void) { return false; }
+static inline void start_counting_irqs(void) { }
+static inline void stop_counting_irqs(void) { }
#endif
/*
@@ -528,6 +623,18 @@ static int is_softlockup(unsigned long touch_ts,
unsigned long now)
{
if ((watchdog_enabled & WATCHDOG_SOFTOCKUP_ENABLED) && watchdog_thresh) {
+ /*
+ * If period_ts has not been updated during a sample_period, then
+ * in the subsequent few sample_periods, period_ts might also not
+ * be updated, which could indicate a potential softlockup. In
+ * this case, if we suspect the cause of the potential softlockup
+ * might be interrupt storm, then we need to count the interrupts
+ * to find which interrupt is storming.
+ */
+ if (time_after_eq(now, period_ts + get_softlockup_thresh() / NUM_SAMPLE_PERIODS) &&
+ need_counting_irqs())
+ start_counting_irqs();
+
/* Warn about unreasonable delays. */
if (time_after(now, period_ts + get_softlockup_thresh()))
return now - touch_ts;
@@ -550,6 +657,7 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_stop_work, softlockup_stop_work);
static int softlockup_fn(void *data)
{
update_touch_ts();
+ stop_counting_irqs();
complete(this_cpu_ptr(&softlockup_completion));
return 0;