diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-keystone-dw.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-keystone-dw.c
index 1de39af..9397c46 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-keystone-dw.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-keystone-dw.c
@@ -88,6 +88,16 @@ phys_addr_t ks_dw_pcie_get_msi_addr(struct pcie_port *pp)
 	return ks_pcie->app.start + MSI_IRQ;
 }
 
+static u32 ks_dw_app_readl(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie, u32 offset)
+{
+	return readl(ks_pcie->va_app_base + offset);
+}
+
+static void ks_dw_app_writel(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie, u32 offset, u32 val)
+{
+	writel(val, ks_pcie->va_app_base + offset);
+}
+
 void ks_dw_pcie_handle_msi_irq(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie, int offset)
 {
 	struct pcie_port *pp = &ks_pcie->pp;
@@ -95,7 +105,7 @@ void ks_dw_pcie_handle_msi_irq(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie, int offset)
 	u32 pending, vector;
 	int src, virq;
 
-	pending = readl(ks_pcie->va_app_base + MSI0_IRQ_STATUS + (offset << 4));
+	pending = ks_dw_app_readl(ks_pcie, MSI0_IRQ_STATUS + (offset << 4));
 
 	/*
 	 * MSI0 status bit 0-3 shows vectors 0, 8, 16, 24, MSI1 status bit
@@ -125,9 +135,9 @@ static void ks_dw_pcie_msi_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
 	offset = d->irq - irq_linear_revmap(pp->irq_domain, 0);
 	update_reg_offset_bit_pos(offset, &reg_offset, &bit_pos);
 
-	writel(BIT(bit_pos),
-	       ks_pcie->va_app_base + MSI0_IRQ_STATUS + (reg_offset << 4));
-	writel(reg_offset + MSI_IRQ_OFFSET, ks_pcie->va_app_base + IRQ_EOI);
+	ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, MSI0_IRQ_STATUS + (reg_offset << 4),
+			 BIT(bit_pos));
+	ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, IRQ_EOI, reg_offset + MSI_IRQ_OFFSET);
 }
 
 void ks_dw_pcie_msi_set_irq(struct pcie_port *pp, int irq)
@@ -136,8 +146,8 @@ void ks_dw_pcie_msi_set_irq(struct pcie_port *pp, int irq)
 	struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie = to_keystone_pcie(pp);
 
 	update_reg_offset_bit_pos(irq, &reg_offset, &bit_pos);
-	writel(BIT(bit_pos),
-	       ks_pcie->va_app_base + MSI0_IRQ_ENABLE_SET + (reg_offset << 4));
+	ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, MSI0_IRQ_ENABLE_SET + (reg_offset << 4),
+			 BIT(bit_pos));
 }
 
 void ks_dw_pcie_msi_clear_irq(struct pcie_port *pp, int irq)
@@ -146,8 +156,8 @@ void ks_dw_pcie_msi_clear_irq(struct pcie_port *pp, int irq)
 	struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie = to_keystone_pcie(pp);
 
 	update_reg_offset_bit_pos(irq, &reg_offset, &bit_pos);
-	writel(BIT(bit_pos),
-	       ks_pcie->va_app_base + MSI0_IRQ_ENABLE_CLR + (reg_offset << 4));
+	ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, MSI0_IRQ_ENABLE_CLR + (reg_offset << 4),
+			 BIT(bit_pos));
 }
 
 static void ks_dw_pcie_msi_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
@@ -239,7 +249,7 @@ void ks_dw_pcie_enable_legacy_irqs(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie)
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_LEGACY_IRQS; i++)
-		writel(0x1, ks_pcie->va_app_base + IRQ_ENABLE_SET + (i << 4));
+		ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, IRQ_ENABLE_SET + (i << 4), 0x1);
 }
 
 void ks_dw_pcie_handle_legacy_irq(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie, int offset)
@@ -249,7 +259,7 @@ void ks_dw_pcie_handle_legacy_irq(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie, int offset)
 	u32 pending;
 	int virq;
 
-	pending = readl(ks_pcie->va_app_base + IRQ_STATUS + (offset << 4));
+	pending = ks_dw_app_readl(ks_pcie, IRQ_STATUS + (offset << 4));
 
 	if (BIT(0) & pending) {
 		virq = irq_linear_revmap(ks_pcie->legacy_irq_domain, offset);
@@ -258,20 +268,19 @@ void ks_dw_pcie_handle_legacy_irq(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie, int offset)
 	}
 
 	/* EOI the INTx interrupt */
-	writel(offset, ks_pcie->va_app_base + IRQ_EOI);
+	ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, IRQ_EOI, offset);
 }
 
 void ks_dw_pcie_enable_error_irq(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie)
 {
-	writel(ERR_IRQ_ALL, ks_pcie->va_app_base + ERR_IRQ_ENABLE_SET);
+	ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, ERR_IRQ_ENABLE_SET, ERR_IRQ_ALL);
 }
 
 irqreturn_t ks_dw_pcie_handle_error_irq(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie)
 {
 	u32 status;
 
-	status = readl(ks_pcie->va_app_base + ERR_IRQ_STATUS_RAW) &
-			    ERR_IRQ_ALL;
+	status = ks_dw_app_readl(ks_pcie, ERR_IRQ_STATUS_RAW) & ERR_IRQ_ALL;
 	if (!status)
 		return IRQ_NONE;
 
@@ -280,7 +289,7 @@ irqreturn_t ks_dw_pcie_handle_error_irq(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie)
 			status);
 
 	/* Ack the IRQ; status bits are RW1C */
-	writel(status, ks_pcie->va_app_base + ERR_IRQ_STATUS);
+	ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, ERR_IRQ_STATUS, status);
 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }
 
@@ -329,11 +338,11 @@ static void ks_dw_pcie_set_dbi_mode(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie)
 {
 	u32 val;
 
-	writel(DBI_CS2_EN_VAL | readl(ks_pcie->va_app_base + CMD_STATUS),
-	       ks_pcie->va_app_base + CMD_STATUS);
+	val = ks_dw_app_readl(ks_pcie, CMD_STATUS);
+	ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, CMD_STATUS, DBI_CS2_EN_VAL | val);
 
 	do {
-		val = readl(ks_pcie->va_app_base + CMD_STATUS);
+		val = ks_dw_app_readl(ks_pcie, CMD_STATUS);
 	} while (!(val & DBI_CS2_EN_VAL));
 }
 
@@ -347,11 +356,11 @@ static void ks_dw_pcie_clear_dbi_mode(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie)
 {
 	u32 val;
 
-	writel(~DBI_CS2_EN_VAL & readl(ks_pcie->va_app_base + CMD_STATUS),
-		     ks_pcie->va_app_base + CMD_STATUS);
+	val = ks_dw_app_readl(ks_pcie, CMD_STATUS);
+	ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, CMD_STATUS, ~DBI_CS2_EN_VAL & val);
 
 	do {
-		val = readl(ks_pcie->va_app_base + CMD_STATUS);
+		val = ks_dw_app_readl(ks_pcie, CMD_STATUS);
 	} while (val & DBI_CS2_EN_VAL);
 }
 
@@ -360,6 +369,7 @@ void ks_dw_pcie_setup_rc_app_regs(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie)
 	struct pcie_port *pp = &ks_pcie->pp;
 	u32 start = pp->mem->start, end = pp->mem->end;
 	int i, tr_size;
+	u32 val;
 
 	/* Disable BARs for inbound access */
 	ks_dw_pcie_set_dbi_mode(ks_pcie);
@@ -368,20 +378,20 @@ void ks_dw_pcie_setup_rc_app_regs(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie)
 	ks_dw_pcie_clear_dbi_mode(ks_pcie);
 
 	/* Set outbound translation size per window division */
-	writel(CFG_PCIM_WIN_SZ_IDX & 0x7, ks_pcie->va_app_base + OB_SIZE);
+	ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, OB_SIZE, CFG_PCIM_WIN_SZ_IDX & 0x7);
 
 	tr_size = (1 << (CFG_PCIM_WIN_SZ_IDX & 0x7)) * SZ_1M;
 
 	/* Using Direct 1:1 mapping of RC <-> PCI memory space */
 	for (i = 0; (i < CFG_PCIM_WIN_CNT) && (start < end); i++) {
-		writel(start | 1, ks_pcie->va_app_base + OB_OFFSET_INDEX(i));
-		writel(0, ks_pcie->va_app_base + OB_OFFSET_HI(i));
+		ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, OB_OFFSET_INDEX(i), start | 1);
+		ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, OB_OFFSET_HI(i), 0);
 		start += tr_size;
 	}
 
 	/* Enable OB translation */
-	writel(OB_XLAT_EN_VAL | readl(ks_pcie->va_app_base + CMD_STATUS),
-	       ks_pcie->va_app_base + CMD_STATUS);
+	val = ks_dw_app_readl(ks_pcie, CMD_STATUS);
+	ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, CMD_STATUS, OB_XLAT_EN_VAL | val);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -421,7 +431,7 @@ static void __iomem *ks_pcie_cfg_setup(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie, u8 bus,
 	if (bus != 1)
 		regval |= BIT(24);
 
-	writel(regval, ks_pcie->va_app_base + CFG_SETUP);
+	ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, CFG_SETUP, regval);
 	return pp->va_cfg0_base;
 }
 
@@ -490,13 +500,13 @@ void ks_dw_pcie_initiate_link_train(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie)
 	u32 val;
 
 	/* Disable Link training */
-	val = readl(ks_pcie->va_app_base + CMD_STATUS);
+	val = ks_dw_app_readl(ks_pcie, CMD_STATUS);
 	val &= ~LTSSM_EN_VAL;
-	writel(LTSSM_EN_VAL | val,  ks_pcie->va_app_base + CMD_STATUS);
+	ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, CMD_STATUS, LTSSM_EN_VAL | val);
 
 	/* Initiate Link Training */
-	val = readl(ks_pcie->va_app_base + CMD_STATUS);
-	writel(LTSSM_EN_VAL | val,  ks_pcie->va_app_base + CMD_STATUS);
+	val = ks_dw_app_readl(ks_pcie, CMD_STATUS);
+	ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, CMD_STATUS, LTSSM_EN_VAL | val);
 }
 
 /**
