From patchwork Thu Nov 29 15:51:51 2018 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Mika Westerberg X-Patchwork-Id: 10704811 X-Patchwork-Delegate: bhelgaas@google.com Return-Path: Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.125]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C947917D5 for ; Thu, 29 Nov 2018 15:52:10 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BAC5A2F46C for ; Thu, 29 Nov 2018 15:52:10 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix, from userid 486) id AEB012F488; Thu, 29 Nov 2018 15:52:10 +0000 (UTC) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-7.9 required=2.0 tests=BAYES_00,MAILING_LIST_MULTI, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI autolearn=unavailable version=3.3.1 Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 263812F46C for ; Thu, 29 Nov 2018 15:52:10 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1729257AbeK3C5w (ORCPT ); Thu, 29 Nov 2018 21:57:52 -0500 Received: from mga01.intel.com ([192.55.52.88]:45035 "EHLO mga01.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1729152AbeK3C5v (ORCPT ); Thu, 29 Nov 2018 21:57:51 -0500 X-Amp-Result: SKIPPED(no attachment in message) X-Amp-File-Uploaded: False Received: from orsmga006.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.51]) by fmsmga101.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 29 Nov 2018 07:52:00 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.56,295,1539673200"; d="scan'208";a="95793219" Received: from black.fi.intel.com ([10.237.72.28]) by orsmga006.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 29 Nov 2018 07:51:54 -0800 Received: by black.fi.intel.com (Postfix, from userid 1001) id D645B1EE; Thu, 29 Nov 2018 17:51:53 +0200 (EET) From: Mika Westerberg To: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: Joerg Roedel , David Woodhouse , Lu Baolu , Ashok Raj , Bjorn Helgaas , "Rafael J. Wysocki" , Jacob jun Pan , Andreas Noever , Michael Jamet , Yehezkel Bernat , Lukas Wunner , Christian Kellner , Mario.Limonciello@dell.com, Anthony Wong , Lorenzo Pieralisi , Christoph Hellwig , Alex Williamson , Mika Westerberg , linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v3 2/4] iommu/vt-d: Force IOMMU on for platform opt in hint Date: Thu, 29 Nov 2018 18:51:51 +0300 Message-Id: <20181129155153.35840-3-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.19.2 In-Reply-To: <20181129155153.35840-1-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> References: <20181129155153.35840-1-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: linux-pci-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP From: Lu Baolu Intel VT-d spec added a new DMA_CTRL_PLATFORM_OPT_IN_FLAG flag in DMAR ACPI table [1] for BIOS to report compliance about platform initiated DMA restricted to RMRR ranges when transferring control to the OS. This means that during OS boot, before it enables IOMMU none of the connected devices can bypass DMA protection for instance by overwriting the data structures used by the IOMMU. The OS also treats this as a hint that the IOMMU should be enabled to prevent DMA attacks from possible malicious devices. A use of this flag is Kernel DMA protection for Thunderbolt [2] which in practice means that IOMMU should be enabled for PCIe devices connected to the Thunderbolt ports. With IOMMU enabled for these devices, all DMA operations are limited in the range reserved for it, thus the DMA attacks are prevented. All these devices are enumerated in the PCI/PCIe module and marked with an untrusted flag. This forces IOMMU to be enabled if DMA_CTRL_PLATFORM_OPT_IN_FLAG is set in DMAR ACPI table and there are PCIe devices marked as untrusted in the system. This can be turned off by adding "intel_iommu=off" in the kernel command line, if any problems are found. [1] https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/c5/15/vt-directed-io-spec.pdf [2] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/information-protection/kernel-dma-protection-for-thunderbolt Cc: Jacob Pan Cc: Sohil Mehta Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel Acked-by: Joerg Roedel --- drivers/iommu/dmar.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++ drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- include/linux/dmar.h | 8 ++++++ 3 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/dmar.c b/drivers/iommu/dmar.c index d9c748b6f9e4..1edf2a251336 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/dmar.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/dmar.c @@ -2042,3 +2042,28 @@ int dmar_device_remove(acpi_handle handle) { return dmar_device_hotplug(handle, false); } + +/* + * dmar_platform_optin - Is %DMA_CTRL_PLATFORM_OPT_IN_FLAG set in DMAR table + * + * Returns true if the platform has %DMA_CTRL_PLATFORM_OPT_IN_FLAG set in + * the ACPI DMAR table. This means that the platform boot firmware has made + * sure no device can issue DMA outside of RMRR regions. + */ +bool dmar_platform_optin(void) +{ + struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar; + acpi_status status; + bool ret; + + status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_DMAR, 0, + (struct acpi_table_header **)&dmar); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return false; + + ret = !!(dmar->flags & DMAR_PLATFORM_OPT_IN); + acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)dmar); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmar_platform_optin); diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c index 41a4b8808802..30e8584137f5 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c @@ -184,6 +184,7 @@ static int rwbf_quirk; */ static int force_on = 0; int intel_iommu_tboot_noforce; +static int no_platform_optin; #define ROOT_ENTRY_NR (VTD_PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(struct root_entry)) @@ -503,6 +504,7 @@ static int __init intel_iommu_setup(char *str) pr_info("IOMMU enabled\n"); } else if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3)) { dmar_disabled = 1; + no_platform_optin = 1; pr_info("IOMMU disabled\n"); } else if (!strncmp(str, "igfx_off", 8)) { dmar_map_gfx = 0; @@ -2895,6 +2897,13 @@ static int iommu_should_identity_map(struct device *dev, int startup) if (device_is_rmrr_locked(dev)) return 0; + /* + * Prevent any device marked as untrusted from getting + * placed into the statically identity mapping domain. + */ + if (pdev->untrusted) + return 0; + if ((iommu_identity_mapping & IDENTMAP_AZALIA) && IS_AZALIA(pdev)) return 1; @@ -4728,14 +4737,54 @@ const struct attribute_group *intel_iommu_groups[] = { NULL, }; +static int __init platform_optin_force_iommu(void) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; + bool has_untrusted_dev = false; + + if (!dmar_platform_optin() || no_platform_optin) + return 0; + + for_each_pci_dev(pdev) { + if (pdev->untrusted) { + has_untrusted_dev = true; + break; + } + } + + if (!has_untrusted_dev) + return 0; + + if (no_iommu || dmar_disabled) + pr_info("Intel-IOMMU force enabled due to platform opt in\n"); + + /* + * If Intel-IOMMU is disabled by default, we will apply identity + * map for all devices except those marked as being untrusted. + */ + if (dmar_disabled) + iommu_identity_mapping |= IDENTMAP_ALL; + + dmar_disabled = 0; +#if defined(CONFIG_X86) && defined(CONFIG_SWIOTLB) + swiotlb = 0; +#endif + no_iommu = 0; + + return 1; +} + int __init intel_iommu_init(void) { int ret = -ENODEV; struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; struct intel_iommu *iommu; - /* VT-d is required for a TXT/tboot launch, so enforce that */ - force_on = tboot_force_iommu(); + /* + * Intel IOMMU is required for a TXT/tboot launch or platform + * opt in, so enforce that. + */ + force_on = tboot_force_iommu() || platform_optin_force_iommu(); if (iommu_init_mempool()) { if (force_on) diff --git a/include/linux/dmar.h b/include/linux/dmar.h index 843a41ba7e28..f8af1d770520 100644 --- a/include/linux/dmar.h +++ b/include/linux/dmar.h @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ struct acpi_dmar_header; /* DMAR Flags */ #define DMAR_INTR_REMAP 0x1 #define DMAR_X2APIC_OPT_OUT 0x2 +#define DMAR_PLATFORM_OPT_IN 0x4 struct intel_iommu; @@ -170,6 +171,8 @@ static inline int dmar_ir_hotplug(struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru, bool insert) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */ +extern bool dmar_platform_optin(void); + #else /* CONFIG_DMAR_TABLE */ static inline int dmar_device_add(void *handle) @@ -182,6 +185,11 @@ static inline int dmar_device_remove(void *handle) return 0; } +static inline bool dmar_platform_optin(void) +{ + return false; +} + #endif /* CONFIG_DMAR_TABLE */ struct irte {