From patchwork Mon Jan 29 03:49:21 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Ethan Zhao X-Patchwork-Id: 13534874 Received: from mgamail.intel.com (mgamail.intel.com [134.134.136.65]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8436C1D68F; Mon, 29 Jan 2024 03:49:41 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=134.134.136.65 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1706500183; cv=none; b=J2mSb1tlFUZMfinLMOzCFStFN+JkdZAIyioFKFQnP7ilWChxZu2GKFGjUmC9UfG4Xjm4SCUaa36iO11Gjvj9TVJxDHVWeFlJpyBlwKRBtFFOJNgQib1vnlFgC53Nq8KH49qUnZ7mVNwAr0E/7Ln0mrLvOnws9zendbccvHYkLLQ= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1706500183; c=relaxed/simple; bh=jH+Zu8pERxSE5cYYM0aM6CtrPyQLPoODTxgLuY+7NEI=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-Id:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=OKLo0S6GN07vlNlbxvvmQx5zJHmu2Dgh3tD6ZELbAwTd28Ev5peCJqxY0LEckCJcnaCKtKih02CCR51XT68MtSZJbulwzuX/2VmVzNb4wv0LzXddrY0bvlI4Qpnr/5/yevdn5pGSWHnDLMMOHK2W4ENAYFtJM2WMMXXZt7qAvI8= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=linux.intel.com; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux.intel.com; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=intel.com header.i=@intel.com header.b=Kf2uFDA6; arc=none smtp.client-ip=134.134.136.65 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=linux.intel.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux.intel.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=intel.com header.i=@intel.com header.b="Kf2uFDA6" DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=intel.com; i=@intel.com; q=dns/txt; s=Intel; t=1706500181; x=1738036181; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to: references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=jH+Zu8pERxSE5cYYM0aM6CtrPyQLPoODTxgLuY+7NEI=; b=Kf2uFDA6sZ3Ow3YJfmkBwNBzsVKeozdS6fWcqanSO9rOON0GKTyNWfiS XmiqW4TmD+YNBneNLg0dsP0nM6OnG1+Re5OFGU3nC8J1jxPvG5Szt3wRx 8W/76dEqLMDm20nWzBs8V5RsL1GCg5/r6ZtbOMz1d9R3OBWtaxzi1Ndls 79b+nxi1t8rC2LxBC80MvaMW12B2oWue/PJKw4lx6z2Dw1KOPNXLIbIWW jdcFBezlba9D1Jpz/c8lTshs+xBiwgFjRIXKkZrkTGvYvSF5fB9RtUOGv gOeNJVAQUVagRcb6DpZKfsL6x/o0vY9ZgPIrTlLex/eaca34tx3xHWeQ7 w==; X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6600,9927,10967"; a="406566926" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.05,226,1701158400"; d="scan'208";a="406566926" Received: from orsmga005.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.41]) by orsmga103.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 28 Jan 2024 19:49:41 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6600,9927,10967"; a="960775206" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.05,226,1701158400"; d="scan'208";a="960775206" Received: from unknown (HELO ply01-vm-store.amr.corp.intel.com) ([10.238.153.201]) by orsmga005.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 28 Jan 2024 19:49:36 -0800 From: Ethan Zhao To: baolu.lu@linux.intel.com, bhelgaas@google.com, robin.murphy@arm.com, jgg@ziepe.ca Cc: kevin.tian@intel.com, dwmw2@infradead.org, will@kernel.org, lukas@wunner.de, yi.l.liu@intel.com, iommu@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, Ethan Zhao , Haorong Ye Subject: [PATCH v12 2/5] iommu/vt-d: don't issue ATS Invalidation request when device is disconnected Date: Sun, 28 Jan 2024 22:49:21 -0500 Message-Id: <20240129034924.817005-3-haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.31.1 In-Reply-To: <20240129034924.817005-1-haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com> References: <20240129034924.817005-1-haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 For those endpoint devices connect to system via hotplug capable ports, users could request a hot reset to the device by flapping device's link through setting the slot's link control register, as pciehp_ist() DLLSC interrupt sequence response, pciehp will unload the device driver and then power it off. thus cause an IOMMU device-TLB invalidation (Intel VT-d spec, or ATS Invalidation in PCIe spec r6.1) request for non-existence target device to be sent and deadly loop to retry that request after ITE fault triggered in interrupt context. That would cause following continuous hard lockup warning and system hang [ 4211.433662] pcieport 0000:17:01.0: pciehp: Slot(108): Link Down [ 4211.433664] pcieport 0000:17:01.0: pciehp: Slot(108): Card not present [ 4223.822591] NMI watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 144 [ 4223.822622] CPU: 144 PID: 1422 Comm: irq/57-pciehp Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S OE kernel version xxxx [ 4223.822623] Hardware name: vendorname xxxx 666-106, BIOS 01.01.02.03.01 05/15/2023 [ 4223.822623] RIP: 0010:qi_submit_sync+0x2c0/0x490 [ 4223.822624] Code: 48 be 00 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 49 85 74 24 20 0f 95 c1 48 8b 57 10 83 c1 04 83 3c 1a 03 0f 84 a2 01 00 00 49 8b 04 24 8b 70 34 <40> f6 c6 1 0 74 17 49 8b 04 24 8b 80 80 00 00 00 89 c2 d3 fa 41 39 [ 4223.822624] RSP: 0018:ffffc4f074f0bbb8 EFLAGS: 00000093 [ 4223.822625] RAX: ffffc4f040059000 RBX: 0000000000000014 RCX: 0000000000000005 [ 4223.822625] RDX: ffff9f3841315800 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9f38401a8340 [ 4223.822625] RBP: ffff9f38401a8340 R08: ffffc4f074f0bc00 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 4223.822626] R10: 0000000000000010 R11: 0000000000000018 R12: ffff9f384005e200 [ 4223.822626] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000046 R15: 0000000000000004 [ 4223.822626] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa237ae400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 4223.822627] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 4223.822627] CR2: 00007ffe86515d80 CR3: 000002fd3000a001 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 [ 4223.822627] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 4223.822628] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 4223.822628] PKRU: 55555554 [ 4223.822628] Call Trace: [ 4223.822628] qi_flush_dev_iotlb+0xb1/0xd0 [ 4223.822628] __dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x224/0x250 [ 4223.822629] dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x3e/0x50 [ 4223.822629] intel_iommu_release_device+0x1f/0x30 [ 4223.822629] iommu_release_device+0x33/0x60 [ 4223.822629] iommu_bus_notifier+0x7f/0x90 [ 4223.822630] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0x90 [ 4223.822630] device_del+0x2e5/0x420 [ 4223.822630] pci_remove_bus_device+0x70/0x110 [ 4223.822630] pciehp_unconfigure_device+0x7c/0x130 [ 4223.822631] pciehp_disable_slot+0x6b/0x100 [ 4223.822631] pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change+0xd8/0x320 [ 4223.822631] pciehp_ist+0x176/0x180 [ 4223.822631] ? irq_finalize_oneshot.part.50+0x110/0x110 [ 4223.822632] irq_thread_fn+0x19/0x50 [ 4223.822632] irq_thread+0x104/0x190 [ 4223.822632] ? irq_forced_thread_fn+0x90/0x90 [ 4223.822632] ? irq_thread_check_affinity+0xe0/0xe0 [ 4223.822633] kthread+0x114/0x130 [ 4223.822633] ? __kthread_cancel_work+0x40/0x40 [ 4223.822633] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [ 4223.822633] Kernel panic - not syncing: Hard LOCKUP [ 4223.822634] CPU: 144 PID: 1422 Comm: irq/57-pciehp Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S OE kernel version xxxx [ 4223.822634] Hardware name: vendorname xxxx 666-106, BIOS 01.01.02.03.01 05/15/2023 [ 4223.822634] Call Trace: [ 4223.822634] [ 4223.822635] dump_stack+0x6d/0x88 [ 4223.822635] panic+0x101/0x2d0 [ 4223.822635] ? ret_from_fork+0x11/0x30 [ 4223.822635] nmi_panic.cold.14+0xc/0xc [ 4223.822636] watchdog_overflow_callback.cold.8+0x6d/0x81 [ 4223.822636] __perf_event_overflow+0x4f/0xf0 [ 4223.822636] handle_pmi_common+0x1ef/0x290 [ 4223.822636] ? __set_pte_vaddr+0x28/0x40 [ 4223.822637] ? flush_tlb_one_kernel+0xa/0x20 [ 4223.822637] ? __native_set_fixmap+0x24/0x30 [ 4223.822637] ? ghes_copy_tofrom_phys+0x70/0x100 [ 4223.822637] ? __ghes_peek_estatus.isra.16+0x49/0xa0 [ 4223.822637] intel_pmu_handle_irq+0xba/0x2b0 [ 4223.822638] perf_event_nmi_handler+0x24/0x40 [ 4223.822638] nmi_handle+0x4d/0xf0 [ 4223.822638] default_do_nmi+0x49/0x100 [ 4223.822638] exc_nmi+0x134/0x180 [ 4223.822639] end_repeat_nmi+0x16/0x67 [ 4223.822639] RIP: 0010:qi_submit_sync+0x2c0/0x490 [ 4223.822639] Code: 48 be 00 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 49 85 74 24 20 0f 95 c1 48 8b 57 10 83 c1 04 83 3c 1a 03 0f 84 a2 01 00 00 49 8b 04 24 8b 70 34 <40> f6 c6 10 74 17 49 8b 04 24 8b 80 80 00 00 00 89 c2 d3 fa 41 39 [ 4223.822640] RSP: 0018:ffffc4f074f0bbb8 EFLAGS: 00000093 [ 4223.822640] RAX: ffffc4f040059000 RBX: 0000000000000014 RCX: 0000000000000005 [ 4223.822640] RDX: ffff9f3841315800 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9f38401a8340 [ 4223.822641] RBP: ffff9f38401a8340 R08: ffffc4f074f0bc00 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 4223.822641] R10: 0000000000000010 R11: 0000000000000018 R12: ffff9f384005e200 [ 4223.822641] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000046 R15: 0000000000000004 [ 4223.822641] ? qi_submit_sync+0x2c0/0x490 [ 4223.822642] ? qi_submit_sync+0x2c0/0x490 [ 4223.822642] [ 4223.822642] qi_flush_dev_iotlb+0xb1/0xd0 [ 4223.822642] __dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x224/0x250 [ 4223.822643] dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x3e/0x50 [ 4223.822643] intel_iommu_release_device+0x1f/0x30 [ 4223.822643] iommu_release_device+0x33/0x60 [ 4223.822643] iommu_bus_notifier+0x7f/0x90 [ 4223.822644] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0x90 [ 4223.822644] device_del+0x2e5/0x420 [ 4223.822644] pci_remove_bus_device+0x70/0x110 [ 4223.822644] pciehp_unconfigure_device+0x7c/0x130 [ 4223.822644] pciehp_disable_slot+0x6b/0x100 [ 4223.822645] pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change+0xd8/0x320 [ 4223.822645] pciehp_ist+0x176/0x180 [ 4223.822645] ? irq_finalize_oneshot.part.50+0x110/0x110 [ 4223.822645] irq_thread_fn+0x19/0x50 [ 4223.822646] irq_thread+0x104/0x190 [ 4223.822646] ? irq_forced_thread_fn+0x90/0x90 [ 4223.822646] ? irq_thread_check_affinity+0xe0/0xe0 [ 4223.822646] kthread+0x114/0x130 [ 4223.822647] ? __kthread_cancel_work+0x40/0x40 [ 4223.822647] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [ 4223.822647] Kernel Offset: 0x6400000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) Such issue could be triggered by all kinds of regular surprise removal hotplug operation. like: 1. pull EP(endpoint device) out directly. 2. turn off EP's power. 3. bring the link down. etc. this patch aims to work for regular safe removal and surprise removal unplug. these hot unplug handling process could be optimized for fix the ATS Invalidation hang issue by calling pci_dev_is_disconnected() in function devtlb_invalidation_with_pasid() to check target device state to avoid sending meaningless ATS Invalidation request to iommu when device is gone. (see IMPLEMENTATION NOTE in PCIe spec r6.1 section 10.3.1) For safe removal, device wouldn't be removed until the whole software handling process is done, it wouldn't trigger the hard lock up issue caused by too long ATS Invalidation timeout wait. In safe removal path, device state isn't set to pci_channel_io_perm_failure in pciehp_unconfigure_device() by checking 'presence' parameter, calling pci_dev_is_disconnected() in devtlb_invalidation_with_pasid() will return false there, wouldn't break the function. For surprise removal, device state is set to pci_channel_io_perm_failure in pciehp_unconfigure_device(), means device is already gone (disconnected) call pci_dev_is_disconnected() in devtlb_invalidation_with_pasid() will return true to break the function not to send ATS Invalidation request to the disconnected device blindly, thus avoid to trigger further ITE fault, and ITE fault will block all invalidation request to be handled. furthermore retry the timeout request could trigger hard lockup. safe removal (present) & surprise removal (not present) pciehp_ist() pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change() pciehp_disable_slot() remove_board() pciehp_unconfigure_device(presence) { if (!presence) pci_walk_bus(parent, pci_dev_set_disconnected, NULL); } this patch works for regular safe removal and surprise removal of ATS capable endpoint on PCIe switch downstream ports. Fixes: 6f7db75e1c46 ("iommu/vt-d: Add second level page table interface") Tested-by: Haorong Ye Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao --- drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c index 3239cefa4c33..953592125e4a 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c @@ -214,6 +214,9 @@ devtlb_invalidation_with_pasid(struct intel_iommu *iommu, if (!info || !info->ats_enabled) return; + if (pci_dev_is_disconnected(to_pci_dev(dev))) + return; + sid = info->bus << 8 | info->devfn; qdep = info->ats_qdep; pfsid = info->pfsid;