diff mbox

PM / sleep: enable suspend-to-idle even without registered suspend_ops

Message ID 1471511964-6341-1-git-send-email-sudeep.holla@arm.com (mailing list archive)
State Superseded, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Sudeep Holla Aug. 18, 2016, 9:19 a.m. UTC
Suspend-to-idle (aka the "freeze" sleep state) is a system sleep state
in which all of the processors enter deepest possible idle state and
wait for interrupts right after suspending all the devices.

There is no hard requirement for a platform to support and register
platform specific suspend_ops to enter suspend-to-idle/freeze state.
Only deeper system sleep states like PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY and
PM_SUSPEND_MEM rely on such low level support/implementation.

suspend-to-idle can be entered as along as all the devices can be
suspended. This patch enables the support for suspend-to-idle even on
systems that don't have any low level support for deeper system sleep
states and/or don't register any platform specific suspend_ops.

Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
---
 kernel/power/main.c    | 5 +++++
 kernel/power/suspend.c | 8 +++++---
 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

Hi Rafael,

I am not sure if you like this approach. I found this to be the simplest
but I may have missed to consider all possible corner cases especially
for x86 and other platforms. I don't see any such issues/cases with ARM
systems.

Regards,
Sudeep

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Comments

Rafael J. Wysocki Aug. 18, 2016, 11:06 a.m. UTC | #1
On Thursday, August 18, 2016 10:19:24 AM Sudeep Holla wrote:
> Suspend-to-idle (aka the "freeze" sleep state) is a system sleep state
> in which all of the processors enter deepest possible idle state and
> wait for interrupts right after suspending all the devices.
> 
> There is no hard requirement for a platform to support and register
> platform specific suspend_ops to enter suspend-to-idle/freeze state.
> Only deeper system sleep states like PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY and
> PM_SUSPEND_MEM rely on such low level support/implementation.
> 
> suspend-to-idle can be entered as along as all the devices can be
> suspended. This patch enables the support for suspend-to-idle even on
> systems that don't have any low level support for deeper system sleep
> states and/or don't register any platform specific suspend_ops.
> 
> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
> ---
>  kernel/power/main.c    | 5 +++++
>  kernel/power/suspend.c | 8 +++++---
>  2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> Hi Rafael,
> 
> I am not sure if you like this approach. I found this to be the simplest
> but I may have missed to consider all possible corner cases especially
> for x86 and other platforms. I don't see any such issues/cases with ARM
> systems.
>
> diff --git a/kernel/power/main.c b/kernel/power/main.c
> index 5ea50b1b7595..0f0fd9184f39 100644
> --- a/kernel/power/main.c
> +++ b/kernel/power/main.c
> @@ -651,6 +651,11 @@ static int __init pm_init(void)
>  	if (error)
>  		return error;
>  	pm_print_times_init();
> +	/*
> +	 * freeze state should be supported even without any suspend_ops,
> +	 * calling suspend_set_ops without any ops will setup freeze state
> +	 */
> +	suspend_set_ops(NULL);

Well, this is a core initcall, so suspend_set_ops() invocations from platforms
really should happen after that, so something like this should be sufficient here:

	pm_state[PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE] = pm_labels[relative_states ? PM_SUSPEND_MEM : PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE];

if I'm not mistaken.

>  	return pm_autosleep_init();
>  }
> diff --git a/kernel/power/suspend.c b/kernel/power/suspend.c
> index 0acab9d7f96f..37d64f811ecd 100644
> --- a/kernel/power/suspend.c
> +++ b/kernel/power/suspend.c
> @@ -138,7 +138,9 @@ void suspend_set_ops(const struct platform_suspend_ops *ops)
> 
>  	lock_system_sleep();
> 
> -	suspend_ops = ops;
> +	WARN_ONCE(ops && suspend_ops, "overriding suspend_ops");
> +	if (ops)
> +		suspend_ops = ops;

And this should not be necessary then.

>  	for (i = PM_SUSPEND_MEM; i >= PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY; i--)
>  		if (valid_state(i)) {
>  			pm_states[i] = pm_labels[j++];
> @@ -211,7 +213,7 @@ static int platform_suspend_begin(suspend_state_t state)
>  {
>  	if (state == PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE && freeze_ops && freeze_ops->begin)
>  		return freeze_ops->begin();
> -	else if (suspend_ops->begin)
> +	else if (suspend_ops && suspend_ops->begin)
>  		return suspend_ops->begin(state);
>  	else
>  		return 0;
> @@ -221,7 +223,7 @@ static void platform_resume_end(suspend_state_t state)
>  {
>  	if (state == PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE && freeze_ops && freeze_ops->end)
>  		freeze_ops->end();
> -	else if (suspend_ops->end)
> +	else if (suspend_ops && suspend_ops->end)
>  		suspend_ops->end();
>  }

And this is still needed, of course.

Thanks,
Rafael

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Sudeep Holla Aug. 18, 2016, 1:10 p.m. UTC | #2
On 18/08/16 12:06, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> On Thursday, August 18, 2016 10:19:24 AM Sudeep Holla wrote:
>> Suspend-to-idle (aka the "freeze" sleep state) is a system sleep state
>> in which all of the processors enter deepest possible idle state and
>> wait for interrupts right after suspending all the devices.
>>
>> There is no hard requirement for a platform to support and register
>> platform specific suspend_ops to enter suspend-to-idle/freeze state.
>> Only deeper system sleep states like PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY and
>> PM_SUSPEND_MEM rely on such low level support/implementation.
>>
>> suspend-to-idle can be entered as along as all the devices can be
>> suspended. This patch enables the support for suspend-to-idle even on
>> systems that don't have any low level support for deeper system sleep
>> states and/or don't register any platform specific suspend_ops.
>>
>> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
>> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
>> ---
>>  kernel/power/main.c    | 5 +++++
>>  kernel/power/suspend.c | 8 +++++---
>>  2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>
>> Hi Rafael,
>>
>> I am not sure if you like this approach. I found this to be the simplest
>> but I may have missed to consider all possible corner cases especially
>> for x86 and other platforms. I don't see any such issues/cases with ARM
>> systems.
>>
>> diff --git a/kernel/power/main.c b/kernel/power/main.c
>> index 5ea50b1b7595..0f0fd9184f39 100644
>> --- a/kernel/power/main.c
>> +++ b/kernel/power/main.c
>> @@ -651,6 +651,11 @@ static int __init pm_init(void)
>>  	if (error)
>>  		return error;
>>  	pm_print_times_init();
>> +	/*
>> +	 * freeze state should be supported even without any suspend_ops,
>> +	 * calling suspend_set_ops without any ops will setup freeze state
>> +	 */
>> +	suspend_set_ops(NULL);
>
> Well, this is a core initcall, so suspend_set_ops() invocations from platforms
> really should happen after that, so something like this should be sufficient here:
>
> 	pm_state[PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE] = pm_labels[relative_states ? PM_SUSPEND_MEM : PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE];
>
> if I'm not mistaken.
>

But won't this show up as "standby" state in /sys/power/state ?
Or did you mean:
	pm_state[PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE] = pm_labels[relative_states ? 0 : 2];

which will be "mem" or "freeze" based on relative_states.

In-fact, I did exactly this when I first hacked. Since it exposed
incorrectly to sysfs and I was not sure of these relative_states and
it's usage, I preferred re-using suspend_set_ops for this.

IIUC showing freeze state as "mem" in sysfs is fine as that's the
deepest possible state when relative_states=1. But showing it as freeze
as "standby" in sysfs when relative_states=0 looked wrong to me though
it works as freeze state.

As a side-note with psci, it get called quite early before
core_initcall. But that can be fixed if needed and is different issue.
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/kernel/power/main.c b/kernel/power/main.c
index 5ea50b1b7595..0f0fd9184f39 100644
--- a/kernel/power/main.c
+++ b/kernel/power/main.c
@@ -651,6 +651,11 @@  static int __init pm_init(void)
 	if (error)
 		return error;
 	pm_print_times_init();
+	/*
+	 * freeze state should be supported even without any suspend_ops,
+	 * calling suspend_set_ops without any ops will setup freeze state
+	 */
+	suspend_set_ops(NULL);
 	return pm_autosleep_init();
 }

diff --git a/kernel/power/suspend.c b/kernel/power/suspend.c
index 0acab9d7f96f..37d64f811ecd 100644
--- a/kernel/power/suspend.c
+++ b/kernel/power/suspend.c
@@ -138,7 +138,9 @@  void suspend_set_ops(const struct platform_suspend_ops *ops)

 	lock_system_sleep();

-	suspend_ops = ops;
+	WARN_ONCE(ops && suspend_ops, "overriding suspend_ops");
+	if (ops)
+		suspend_ops = ops;
 	for (i = PM_SUSPEND_MEM; i >= PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY; i--)
 		if (valid_state(i)) {
 			pm_states[i] = pm_labels[j++];
@@ -211,7 +213,7 @@  static int platform_suspend_begin(suspend_state_t state)
 {
 	if (state == PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE && freeze_ops && freeze_ops->begin)
 		return freeze_ops->begin();
-	else if (suspend_ops->begin)
+	else if (suspend_ops && suspend_ops->begin)
 		return suspend_ops->begin(state);
 	else
 		return 0;
@@ -221,7 +223,7 @@  static void platform_resume_end(suspend_state_t state)
 {
 	if (state == PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE && freeze_ops && freeze_ops->end)
 		freeze_ops->end();
-	else if (suspend_ops->end)
+	else if (suspend_ops && suspend_ops->end)
 		suspend_ops->end();
 }