diff mbox

[1/1] cpufreq: imx6q: imx6ull: use PLL1 for frequency higher than 528MHz

Message ID 1501230993-15812-1-git-send-email-sebastien.szymanski@armadeus.com (mailing list archive)
State RFC, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Sébastien Szymanski July 28, 2017, 8:36 a.m. UTC
Setting the frequency higher than 528Mhz actually sets the ARM
clock to 528MHz. That's because PLL2 is used as the root clock when the
frequency is higher than 396MHz.

cpupower frequency-set -f 792000

arm_clk_root on the CCM_CLKO2 signal is 528MHz instead of 792MHz.

[   61.606383] cpu cpu0: 396 MHz, 1025 mV --> 792 MHz, 1225 mV

pll2                         1  1  528000000 0 0
   pll2_bypass               1  1  528000000 0 0
      pll2_bus               3  3  528000000 0 0
	 ca7_secondary_sel   1  1  528000000 0 0
	    step             1  1  528000000 0 0
	       pll1_sw       1  1  528000000 0 0
		  arm        1  1  528000000 0 0

Fixes this by using the PLL1 as the root clock when the frequency is
higher than 528MHz.

cpupower frequency-set -f 792000

arm_clk_root on the CCM_CLKO2 signal is now 792MHz as expected.

[   69.717987] cpu cpu0: 198 MHz, 950 mV --> 792 MHz, 1225 mV

pll1               1 1 792000000 0 0
   pll1_bypass     1 1 792000000 0 0
      pll1_sys     1 1 792000000 0 0
	 pll1_sw   1 1 792000000 0 0
	    arm    1 1 792000000 0 0

Signed-off-by: Sébastien Szymanski <sebastien.szymanski@armadeus.com>
---
 drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c | 11 +++++++++--
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Comments

Rafael J. Wysocki Aug. 1, 2017, 11:25 p.m. UTC | #1
On Friday, July 28, 2017 10:36:33 AM Sébastien Szymanski wrote:
> Setting the frequency higher than 528Mhz actually sets the ARM
> clock to 528MHz. That's because PLL2 is used as the root clock when the
> frequency is higher than 396MHz.
> 
> cpupower frequency-set -f 792000
> 
> arm_clk_root on the CCM_CLKO2 signal is 528MHz instead of 792MHz.
> 
> [   61.606383] cpu cpu0: 396 MHz, 1025 mV --> 792 MHz, 1225 mV
> 
> pll2                         1  1  528000000 0 0
>    pll2_bypass               1  1  528000000 0 0
>       pll2_bus               3  3  528000000 0 0
> 	 ca7_secondary_sel   1  1  528000000 0 0
> 	    step             1  1  528000000 0 0
> 	       pll1_sw       1  1  528000000 0 0
> 		  arm        1  1  528000000 0 0
> 
> Fixes this by using the PLL1 as the root clock when the frequency is
> higher than 528MHz.
> 
> cpupower frequency-set -f 792000
> 
> arm_clk_root on the CCM_CLKO2 signal is now 792MHz as expected.
> 
> [   69.717987] cpu cpu0: 198 MHz, 950 mV --> 792 MHz, 1225 mV
> 
> pll1               1 1 792000000 0 0
>    pll1_bypass     1 1 792000000 0 0
>       pll1_sys     1 1 792000000 0 0
> 	 pll1_sw   1 1 792000000 0 0
> 	    arm    1 1 792000000 0 0
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sébastien Szymanski <sebastien.szymanski@armadeus.com>
> ---
>  drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c | 11 +++++++++--
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c
> index b6edd3c..e5fba50 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c
> @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
>  
>  #define PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_NORMAL	1250000
>  #define PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_HIGH	1275000
> +#define FREQ_528_MHZ		528000000
>  #define FREQ_1P2_GHZ		1200000000
>  
>  static struct regulator *arm_reg;
> @@ -110,14 +111,20 @@ static int imx6q_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
>  		 * voltage of 528MHz, so lower the CPU frequency to one
>  		 * half before changing CPU frequency.
>  		 */
> -		clk_set_rate(arm_clk, (old_freq >> 1) * 1000);
> -		clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, pll1_sys_clk);
> +		if ((old_freq * 1000) <= FREQ_528_MHZ) {
> +			clk_set_rate(arm_clk, (old_freq >> 1) * 1000);
> +			clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, pll1_sys_clk);
> +		}
>  		if (freq_hz > clk_get_rate(pll2_pfd2_396m_clk))
>  			clk_set_parent(secondary_sel_clk, pll2_bus_clk);
>  		else
>  			clk_set_parent(secondary_sel_clk, pll2_pfd2_396m_clk);
>  		clk_set_parent(step_clk, secondary_sel_clk);
>  		clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, step_clk);
> +		if (freq_hz > FREQ_528_MHZ) {
> +			clk_set_rate(pll1_sys_clk, freq_hz);
> +			clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, pll1_sys_clk);
> +		}
>  	} else {
>  		clk_set_parent(step_clk, pll2_pfd2_396m_clk);
>  		clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, step_clk);
> 

Any comments anyone?  Good, bad, ugly?
Viresh Kumar Aug. 2, 2017, 3:49 a.m. UTC | #2
On 28-07-17, 10:36, Sébastien Szymanski wrote:
> Setting the frequency higher than 528Mhz actually sets the ARM
> clock to 528MHz. That's because PLL2 is used as the root clock when the
> frequency is higher than 396MHz.
> 
> cpupower frequency-set -f 792000
> 
> arm_clk_root on the CCM_CLKO2 signal is 528MHz instead of 792MHz.
> 
> [   61.606383] cpu cpu0: 396 MHz, 1025 mV --> 792 MHz, 1225 mV
> 
> pll2                         1  1  528000000 0 0
>    pll2_bypass               1  1  528000000 0 0
>       pll2_bus               3  3  528000000 0 0
> 	 ca7_secondary_sel   1  1  528000000 0 0
> 	    step             1  1  528000000 0 0
> 	       pll1_sw       1  1  528000000 0 0
> 		  arm        1  1  528000000 0 0
> 
> Fixes this by using the PLL1 as the root clock when the frequency is
> higher than 528MHz.
> 
> cpupower frequency-set -f 792000
> 
> arm_clk_root on the CCM_CLKO2 signal is now 792MHz as expected.
> 
> [   69.717987] cpu cpu0: 198 MHz, 950 mV --> 792 MHz, 1225 mV
> 
> pll1               1 1 792000000 0 0
>    pll1_bypass     1 1 792000000 0 0
>       pll1_sys     1 1 792000000 0 0
> 	 pll1_sw   1 1 792000000 0 0
> 	    arm    1 1 792000000 0 0
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sébastien Szymanski <sebastien.szymanski@armadeus.com>
> ---
>  drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c | 11 +++++++++--
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Looks fine to me:

Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>

@Shawn: Can you also confirm if this looks fine to you ?
Shawn Guo Aug. 3, 2017, 2:03 a.m. UTC | #3
On Fri, Jul 28, 2017 at 10:36:33AM +0200, Sébastien Szymanski wrote:
> Setting the frequency higher than 528Mhz actually sets the ARM
> clock to 528MHz. That's because PLL2 is used as the root clock when the
> frequency is higher than 396MHz.
> 
> cpupower frequency-set -f 792000
> 
> arm_clk_root on the CCM_CLKO2 signal is 528MHz instead of 792MHz.
> 
> [   61.606383] cpu cpu0: 396 MHz, 1025 mV --> 792 MHz, 1225 mV
> 
> pll2                         1  1  528000000 0 0
>    pll2_bypass               1  1  528000000 0 0
>       pll2_bus               3  3  528000000 0 0
> 	 ca7_secondary_sel   1  1  528000000 0 0
> 	    step             1  1  528000000 0 0
> 	       pll1_sw       1  1  528000000 0 0
> 		  arm        1  1  528000000 0 0
> 
> Fixes this by using the PLL1 as the root clock when the frequency is
> higher than 528MHz.
> 
> cpupower frequency-set -f 792000
> 
> arm_clk_root on the CCM_CLKO2 signal is now 792MHz as expected.
> 
> [   69.717987] cpu cpu0: 198 MHz, 950 mV --> 792 MHz, 1225 mV
> 
> pll1               1 1 792000000 0 0
>    pll1_bypass     1 1 792000000 0 0
>       pll1_sys     1 1 792000000 0 0
> 	 pll1_sw   1 1 792000000 0 0
> 	    arm    1 1 792000000 0 0
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sébastien Szymanski <sebastien.szymanski@armadeus.com>

Can you please specify on which SoCs you are seeing this problem?  And I
would like invite Anson and Leonard to review it.

Shawn

> ---
>  drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c | 11 +++++++++--
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c
> index b6edd3c..e5fba50 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c
> @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
>  
>  #define PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_NORMAL	1250000
>  #define PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_HIGH	1275000
> +#define FREQ_528_MHZ		528000000
>  #define FREQ_1P2_GHZ		1200000000
>  
>  static struct regulator *arm_reg;
> @@ -110,14 +111,20 @@ static int imx6q_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
>  		 * voltage of 528MHz, so lower the CPU frequency to one
>  		 * half before changing CPU frequency.
>  		 */
> -		clk_set_rate(arm_clk, (old_freq >> 1) * 1000);
> -		clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, pll1_sys_clk);
> +		if ((old_freq * 1000) <= FREQ_528_MHZ) {
> +			clk_set_rate(arm_clk, (old_freq >> 1) * 1000);
> +			clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, pll1_sys_clk);
> +		}
>  		if (freq_hz > clk_get_rate(pll2_pfd2_396m_clk))
>  			clk_set_parent(secondary_sel_clk, pll2_bus_clk);
>  		else
>  			clk_set_parent(secondary_sel_clk, pll2_pfd2_396m_clk);
>  		clk_set_parent(step_clk, secondary_sel_clk);
>  		clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, step_clk);
> +		if (freq_hz > FREQ_528_MHZ) {
> +			clk_set_rate(pll1_sys_clk, freq_hz);
> +			clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, pll1_sys_clk);
> +		}
>  	} else {
>  		clk_set_parent(step_clk, pll2_pfd2_396m_clk);
>  		clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, step_clk);
> -- 
> 2.7.3
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> linux-arm-kernel mailing list
> linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
Sébastien Szymanski Aug. 3, 2017, 7:32 a.m. UTC | #4
Hello,

On 08/03/2017 04:03 AM, Shawn Guo wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 28, 2017 at 10:36:33AM +0200, Sébastien Szymanski wrote:
>> Setting the frequency higher than 528Mhz actually sets the ARM
>> clock to 528MHz. That's because PLL2 is used as the root clock when the
>> frequency is higher than 396MHz.
>>
>> cpupower frequency-set -f 792000
>>
>> arm_clk_root on the CCM_CLKO2 signal is 528MHz instead of 792MHz.
>>
>> [   61.606383] cpu cpu0: 396 MHz, 1025 mV --> 792 MHz, 1225 mV
>>
>> pll2                         1  1  528000000 0 0
>>    pll2_bypass               1  1  528000000 0 0
>>       pll2_bus               3  3  528000000 0 0
>> 	 ca7_secondary_sel   1  1  528000000 0 0
>> 	    step             1  1  528000000 0 0
>> 	       pll1_sw       1  1  528000000 0 0
>> 		  arm        1  1  528000000 0 0
>>
>> Fixes this by using the PLL1 as the root clock when the frequency is
>> higher than 528MHz.
>>
>> cpupower frequency-set -f 792000
>>
>> arm_clk_root on the CCM_CLKO2 signal is now 792MHz as expected.
>>
>> [   69.717987] cpu cpu0: 198 MHz, 950 mV --> 792 MHz, 1225 mV
>>
>> pll1               1 1 792000000 0 0
>>    pll1_bypass     1 1 792000000 0 0
>>       pll1_sys     1 1 792000000 0 0
>> 	 pll1_sw   1 1 792000000 0 0
>> 	    arm    1 1 792000000 0 0
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Sébastien Szymanski <sebastien.szymanski@armadeus.com>
> 
> Can you please specify on which SoCs you are seeing this problem?  And I
> would like invite Anson and Leonard to review it.

My SoC is MCIMX6Y2CVM08AA which is a 792MHz i.MX6ULL. I forgot to
mention that I added the following operating points in my device tree:

operating-points: 792000  1225000
fsl,soc-operating-points: 792000  1175000

Best regards,

> 
> Shawn
> 
>> ---
>>  drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c | 11 +++++++++--
>>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c
>> index b6edd3c..e5fba50 100644
>> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c
>> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c
>> @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
>>  
>>  #define PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_NORMAL	1250000
>>  #define PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_HIGH	1275000
>> +#define FREQ_528_MHZ		528000000
>>  #define FREQ_1P2_GHZ		1200000000
>>  
>>  static struct regulator *arm_reg;
>> @@ -110,14 +111,20 @@ static int imx6q_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
>>  		 * voltage of 528MHz, so lower the CPU frequency to one
>>  		 * half before changing CPU frequency.
>>  		 */
>> -		clk_set_rate(arm_clk, (old_freq >> 1) * 1000);
>> -		clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, pll1_sys_clk);
>> +		if ((old_freq * 1000) <= FREQ_528_MHZ) {
>> +			clk_set_rate(arm_clk, (old_freq >> 1) * 1000);
>> +			clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, pll1_sys_clk);
>> +		}
>>  		if (freq_hz > clk_get_rate(pll2_pfd2_396m_clk))
>>  			clk_set_parent(secondary_sel_clk, pll2_bus_clk);
>>  		else
>>  			clk_set_parent(secondary_sel_clk, pll2_pfd2_396m_clk);
>>  		clk_set_parent(step_clk, secondary_sel_clk);
>>  		clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, step_clk);
>> +		if (freq_hz > FREQ_528_MHZ) {
>> +			clk_set_rate(pll1_sys_clk, freq_hz);
>> +			clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, pll1_sys_clk);
>> +		}
>>  	} else {
>>  		clk_set_parent(step_clk, pll2_pfd2_396m_clk);
>>  		clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, step_clk);
>> -- 
>> 2.7.3
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> linux-arm-kernel mailing list
>> linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
>> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
Leonard Crestez Aug. 4, 2017, 11:17 a.m. UTC | #5
On Thu, 2017-08-03 at 09:32 +0200, Sébastien Szymanski wrote:
> On 08/03/2017 04:03 AM, Shawn Guo wrote:
> > On Fri, Jul 28, 2017 at 10:36:33AM +0200, Sébastien Szymanski wrote:
> > > Setting the frequency higher than 528Mhz actually sets the ARM
> > > clock to 528MHz. That's because PLL2 is used as the root clock when the
> > > frequency is higher than 396MHz.
> > > 
> > > cpupower frequency-set -f 792000
> > > 
> > > arm_clk_root on the CCM_CLKO2 signal is 528MHz instead of 792MHz.
> > > 
> > > [   61.606383] cpu cpu0: 396 MHz, 1025 mV --> 792 MHz, 1225 mV
> > > 
> > > pll2                         1  1  528000000 0 0
> > >    pll2_bypass               1  1  528000000 0 0
> > >       pll2_bus               3  3  528000000 0 0
> > > 	 ca7_secondary_sel   1  1  528000000 0 0
> > > 	    step             1  1  528000000 0 0
> > > 	       pll1_sw       1  1  528000000 0 0
> > > 		  arm        1  1  528000000 0 0
> > > 
> > > Fixes this by using the PLL1 as the root clock when the frequency is
> > > higher than 528MHz.
> > > 
> > > cpupower frequency-set -f 792000
> > > 
> > > arm_clk_root on the CCM_CLKO2 signal is now 792MHz as expected.
> > > 
> > > [   69.717987] cpu cpu0: 198 MHz, 950 mV --> 792 MHz, 1225 mV
> > > 
> > > pll1               1 1 792000000 0 0
> > >    pll1_bypass     1 1 792000000 0 0
> > >       pll1_sys     1 1 792000000 0 0
> > > 	 pll1_sw   1 1 792000000 0 0
> > > 	    arm    1 1 792000000 0 0
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Sébastien Szymanski <sebastien.szymanski@armadeus.com>
> > 
> > Can you please specify on which SoCs you are seeing this problem?  And I
> > would like invite Anson and Leonard to review it.
> 
> My SoC is MCIMX6Y2CVM08AA which is a 792MHz i.MX6ULL. I forgot to
> mention that I added the following operating points in my device tree:
> 
> operating-points: 792000  1225000
> fsl,soc-operating-points: 792000  1175000

Yeah, I was wondering about that.

Adding support for higher imx6ul/ull frequencies "properly" requires adding the extra OPPs to .dtsi (they are different between 6ul and 6ull) and reading the speed grading from OCOTP to check if they are supported.

This patch can only work if you hack OPPs for a specific board.

Reading the speed grading is essential because otherwise you risk causing random crashes while running at frequencies not supported by the hardware.
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c
index b6edd3c..e5fba50 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ 
 
 #define PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_NORMAL	1250000
 #define PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_HIGH	1275000
+#define FREQ_528_MHZ		528000000
 #define FREQ_1P2_GHZ		1200000000
 
 static struct regulator *arm_reg;
@@ -110,14 +111,20 @@  static int imx6q_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 		 * voltage of 528MHz, so lower the CPU frequency to one
 		 * half before changing CPU frequency.
 		 */
-		clk_set_rate(arm_clk, (old_freq >> 1) * 1000);
-		clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, pll1_sys_clk);
+		if ((old_freq * 1000) <= FREQ_528_MHZ) {
+			clk_set_rate(arm_clk, (old_freq >> 1) * 1000);
+			clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, pll1_sys_clk);
+		}
 		if (freq_hz > clk_get_rate(pll2_pfd2_396m_clk))
 			clk_set_parent(secondary_sel_clk, pll2_bus_clk);
 		else
 			clk_set_parent(secondary_sel_clk, pll2_pfd2_396m_clk);
 		clk_set_parent(step_clk, secondary_sel_clk);
 		clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, step_clk);
+		if (freq_hz > FREQ_528_MHZ) {
+			clk_set_rate(pll1_sys_clk, freq_hz);
+			clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, pll1_sys_clk);
+		}
 	} else {
 		clk_set_parent(step_clk, pll2_pfd2_396m_clk);
 		clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, step_clk);