diff mbox

[38/51] intel-idle: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration

Message ID 20140205221122.19080.64763.stgit@srivatsabhat.in.ibm.com (mailing list archive)
State RFC, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Srivatsa S. Bhat Feb. 5, 2014, 10:11 p.m. UTC
Subsystems that want to register CPU hotplug callbacks, as well as perform
initialization for the CPUs that are already online, often do it as shown
below:

	get_online_cpus();

	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
		init_cpu(cpu);

	register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

	put_online_cpus();

This is wrong, since it is prone to ABBA deadlocks involving the
cpu_add_remove_lock and the cpu_hotplug.lock (when running concurrently
with CPU hotplug operations).

Instead, the correct and race-free way of performing the callback
registration is:

	cpu_maps_update_begin();

	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
		init_cpu(cpu);

	/* Note the use of the double underscored version of the API */
	__register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

	cpu_maps_update_done();


Fix the intel-idle code by using this latter form of callback registration.

Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---

 drivers/idle/intel_idle.c |   12 ++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)


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Comments

Rafael J. Wysocki Feb. 6, 2014, 12:43 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thursday, February 06, 2014 03:41:23 AM Srivatsa S. Bhat wrote:
> Subsystems that want to register CPU hotplug callbacks, as well as perform
> initialization for the CPUs that are already online, often do it as shown
> below:
> 
> 	get_online_cpus();
> 
> 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
> 		init_cpu(cpu);
> 
> 	register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);
> 
> 	put_online_cpus();
> 
> This is wrong, since it is prone to ABBA deadlocks involving the
> cpu_add_remove_lock and the cpu_hotplug.lock (when running concurrently
> with CPU hotplug operations).
> 
> Instead, the correct and race-free way of performing the callback
> registration is:
> 
> 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
> 
> 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
> 		init_cpu(cpu);
> 
> 	/* Note the use of the double underscored version of the API */
> 	__register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);
> 
> 	cpu_maps_update_done();
> 
> 
> Fix the intel-idle code by using this latter form of callback registration.
> 
> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This looks good to me.  Len, what do you think?

Srivatsa, how does it depend on the rest of your series?

> ---
> 
>  drivers/idle/intel_idle.c |   12 ++++++++++--
>  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/idle/intel_idle.c b/drivers/idle/intel_idle.c
> index 8e1939f..716ee5a 100644
> --- a/drivers/idle/intel_idle.c
> +++ b/drivers/idle/intel_idle.c
> @@ -681,14 +681,19 @@ static int __init intel_idle_init(void)
>  	if (intel_idle_cpuidle_devices == NULL)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
>  
> +	cpu_maps_update_begin();
> +
>  	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
>  		retval = intel_idle_cpu_init(i);
>  		if (retval) {
> +			cpu_maps_update_done();
>  			cpuidle_unregister_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
>  			return retval;
>  		}
>  	}
> -	register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_hotplug_notifier);
> +	__register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_hotplug_notifier);
> +
> +	cpu_maps_update_done();
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> @@ -698,10 +703,13 @@ static void __exit intel_idle_exit(void)
>  	intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit();
>  	cpuidle_unregister_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
>  
> +	cpu_maps_update_begin();
>  
>  	if (lapic_timer_reliable_states != LAPIC_TIMER_ALWAYS_RELIABLE)
>  		on_each_cpu(__setup_broadcast_timer, (void *)false, 1);
> -	unregister_cpu_notifier(&cpu_hotplug_notifier);
> +	__unregister_cpu_notifier(&cpu_hotplug_notifier);
> +
> +	cpu_maps_update_done();
>  
>  	return;
>  }
> 
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Srivatsa S. Bhat Feb. 6, 2014, 4:04 p.m. UTC | #2
On 02/06/2014 06:13 PM, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> On Thursday, February 06, 2014 03:41:23 AM Srivatsa S. Bhat wrote:
>> Subsystems that want to register CPU hotplug callbacks, as well as perform
>> initialization for the CPUs that are already online, often do it as shown
>> below:
>>
>> 	get_online_cpus();
>>
>> 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
>> 		init_cpu(cpu);
>>
>> 	register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);
>>
>> 	put_online_cpus();
>>
>> This is wrong, since it is prone to ABBA deadlocks involving the
>> cpu_add_remove_lock and the cpu_hotplug.lock (when running concurrently
>> with CPU hotplug operations).
>>
>> Instead, the correct and race-free way of performing the callback
>> registration is:
>>
>> 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
>>
>> 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
>> 		init_cpu(cpu);
>>
>> 	/* Note the use of the double underscored version of the API */
>> 	__register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);
>>
>> 	cpu_maps_update_done();
>>
>>
>> Fix the intel-idle code by using this latter form of callback registration.
>>
>> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
>> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
>> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
>> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> 
> This looks good to me.  Len, what do you think?
> 

Thanks a lot Rafael!

> Srivatsa, how does it depend on the rest of your series?
> 

It depends only on the first patch in the series:
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1641640

But don't take this patch yet, we are discussing a possible rename
of the function cpu_maps_update_begin()/done(). So I'll post a v2
after the name is finalized.

Thank you!

Regards,
Srivatsa S. Bhat





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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/idle/intel_idle.c b/drivers/idle/intel_idle.c
index 8e1939f..716ee5a 100644
--- a/drivers/idle/intel_idle.c
+++ b/drivers/idle/intel_idle.c
@@ -681,14 +681,19 @@  static int __init intel_idle_init(void)
 	if (intel_idle_cpuidle_devices == NULL)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+	cpu_maps_update_begin();
+
 	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
 		retval = intel_idle_cpu_init(i);
 		if (retval) {
+			cpu_maps_update_done();
 			cpuidle_unregister_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
 			return retval;
 		}
 	}
-	register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_hotplug_notifier);
+	__register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_hotplug_notifier);
+
+	cpu_maps_update_done();
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -698,10 +703,13 @@  static void __exit intel_idle_exit(void)
 	intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit();
 	cpuidle_unregister_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
 
+	cpu_maps_update_begin();
 
 	if (lapic_timer_reliable_states != LAPIC_TIMER_ALWAYS_RELIABLE)
 		on_each_cpu(__setup_broadcast_timer, (void *)false, 1);
-	unregister_cpu_notifier(&cpu_hotplug_notifier);
+	__unregister_cpu_notifier(&cpu_hotplug_notifier);
+
+	cpu_maps_update_done();
 
 	return;
 }