From patchwork Sat Jul 9 08:13:34 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Thomas Renninger X-Patchwork-Id: 12912114 X-Patchwork-Delegate: shuah@kernel.org Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4867EC43334 for ; Sat, 9 Jul 2022 08:13:40 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S229586AbiGIINj (ORCPT ); Sat, 9 Jul 2022 04:13:39 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:54550 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S229538AbiGIINi (ORCPT ); Sat, 9 Jul 2022 04:13:38 -0400 Received: from smtp-out2.suse.de (smtp-out2.suse.de [195.135.220.29]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2BB3CBE3D for ; Sat, 9 Jul 2022 01:13:36 -0700 (PDT) Received: from imap2.suse-dmz.suse.de (imap2.suse-dmz.suse.de [192.168.254.74]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature ECDSA (P-521) server-digest SHA512) (No client certificate requested) by smtp-out2.suse.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DEB791F993; Sat, 9 Jul 2022 08:13:34 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=suse.com; s=susede1; t=1657354414; h=from:from:reply-to:date:date:message-id:message-id:to:to:cc:cc: mime-version:mime-version:content-type:content-type: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding; bh=gy2PpldJielDWMNdKOG6sAQo9sguNL6C4AZzqvZXFX4=; b=QOcuquB/NvjmThgy/kPvsx0wsgvKj5bscACUFO0VztmnqbK4sk8XScra0eJFQI08HNQwLr V2yzBK+JEf3iOJtIq/cdNdekvziHrE11YOG2uwL0sEKibSIGVdV75JuxRpJE9DRLoIROlO 8zbPMYHaAuA8blHwB8GeHUssM1ofDis= Received: from imap2.suse-dmz.suse.de (imap2.suse-dmz.suse.de [192.168.254.74]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature ECDSA (P-521) server-digest SHA512) (No client certificate requested) by imap2.suse-dmz.suse.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B20AA13A7D; Sat, 9 Jul 2022 08:13:34 +0000 (UTC) Received: from dovecot-director2.suse.de ([192.168.254.65]) by imap2.suse-dmz.suse.de with ESMTPSA id 8c0yKq44yWJtTQAAMHmgww (envelope-from ); Sat, 09 Jul 2022 08:13:34 +0000 From: Thomas Renninger To: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: skhan@linuxfoundation.org Subject: [PATCH 1/2] cpupower: Introduce powercap intel-rapl library helpers and powercap-info command Date: Sat, 09 Jul 2022 10:13:34 +0200 Message-ID: <2991706.CnP8uJEn3U@c100> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Read out powercap zone information via: cpupower powercap-info and show the zone hierarchy to the user: ./cpupower powercap-info Driver: intel-rapl Powercap domain hierarchy: Zone: package-0 (enabled) Power consumption can be monitored in micro Watts Zone: core (disabled) Power consumption can be monitored in micro Watts Zone: uncore (disabled) Power consumption can be monitored in micro Watts Zone: dram (disabled) Power consumption can be monitored in micro Watts There is a dummy -a option for powercap-info which can/should be used to show more detailed info later. Like that other args can be added easily later as well. Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger CC: Shuah Khan + powercap_show(); + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile b/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile index e9b6de314654..a81fd88fe315 100644 --- a/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile +++ b/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ UTIL_OBJS = utils/helpers/amd.o utils/helpers/msr.o \ utils/idle_monitor/mperf_monitor.o utils/idle_monitor/cpupower- monitor.o \ utils/cpupower.o utils/cpufreq-info.o utils/cpufreq-set.o \ utils/cpupower-set.o utils/cpupower-info.o utils/cpuidle-info.o \ - utils/cpuidle-set.o + utils/cpuidle-set.o utils/powercap-info.o UTIL_SRC := $(UTIL_OBJS:.o=.c) @@ -143,9 +143,9 @@ UTIL_HEADERS = utils/helpers/helpers.h utils/idle_monitor/ cpupower-monitor.h \ utils/helpers/bitmask.h \ utils/idle_monitor/idle_monitors.h utils/idle_monitor/ idle_monitors.def -LIB_HEADERS = lib/cpufreq.h lib/cpupower.h lib/cpuidle.h lib/ acpi_cppc.h -LIB_SRC = lib/cpufreq.c lib/cpupower.c lib/cpuidle.c lib/acpi_cppc.c -LIB_OBJS = lib/cpufreq.o lib/cpupower.o lib/cpuidle.o lib/acpi_cppc.o +LIB_HEADERS = lib/cpufreq.h lib/cpupower.h lib/cpuidle.h lib/ acpi_cppc.h lib/powercap.h +LIB_SRC = lib/cpufreq.c lib/cpupower.c lib/cpuidle.c lib/acpi_cppc.c lib/ powercap.c +LIB_OBJS = lib/cpufreq.o lib/cpupower.o lib/cpuidle.o lib/acpi_cppc.o lib/ powercap.o LIB_OBJS := $(addprefix $(OUTPUT),$(LIB_OBJS)) override CFLAGS += -pipe @@ -276,6 +276,7 @@ install-lib: libcpupower $(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)${includedir} $(INSTALL_DATA) lib/cpufreq.h $(DESTDIR)${includedir}/cpufreq.h $(INSTALL_DATA) lib/cpuidle.h $(DESTDIR)${includedir}/cpuidle.h + $(INSTALL_DATA) lib/powercap.h $(DESTDIR)${includedir}/powercap.h install-tools: $(OUTPUT)cpupower $(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)${bindir} @@ -292,6 +293,7 @@ install-man: $(INSTALL_DATA) -D man/cpupower-set.1 $(DESTDIR)${mandir}/man1/ cpupower-set.1 $(INSTALL_DATA) -D man/cpupower-info.1 $(DESTDIR)${mandir}/man1/ cpupower-info.1 $(INSTALL_DATA) -D man/cpupower-monitor.1 $(DESTDIR)${mandir}/man1/ cpupower-monitor.1 + $(INSTALL_DATA) -D man/cpupower-powercap-info.1 $(DESTDIR)$ {mandir}/man1/cpupower-powercap-info.1 install-gmo: create-gmo $(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)${localedir} @@ -321,6 +323,7 @@ uninstall: - rm -f $(DESTDIR)${mandir}/man1/cpupower-set.1 - rm -f $(DESTDIR)${mandir}/man1/cpupower-info.1 - rm -f $(DESTDIR)${mandir}/man1/cpupower-monitor.1 + - rm -f $(DESTDIR)${mandir}/man1/cpupower-powercap-info.1 - for HLANG in $(LANGUAGES); do \ rm -f $(DESTDIR)${localedir}/$$HLANG/LC_MESSAGES/ cpupower.mo; \ done; diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/powercap.c b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/ powercap.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a353d2585be9 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/powercap.c @@ -0,0 +1,290 @@ +/* + * (C) 2016 Thomas Renninger + * + * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "powercap.h" + +static unsigned int sysfs_read_file(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen) +{ + int fd; + ssize_t numread; + + fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); + if (fd == -1) + return 0; + + numread = read(fd, buf, buflen - 1); + if (numread < 1) { + close(fd); + return 0; + } + + buf[numread] = '\0'; + close(fd); + + return (unsigned int) numread; +} + +static int sysfs_get_enabled(char *path, int *mode) +{ + int fd; + char yes_no; + + *mode = 0; + + fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); + if (fd == -1) + return -1; + + if (read(fd, &yes_no, 1) != 1) { + close(fd); + return -1; + } + + if (yes_no == '1') { + *mode = 1; + return 0; + } else if (yes_no == '0') { + return 0; + } + return -1; +} + +int powercap_get_enabled(int *mode) +{ + char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX] = PATH_TO_POWERCAP "/intel-rapl/enabled"; + return sysfs_get_enabled(path, mode); +} + +/* + * Hardcoded, because rapl is the only powercap implementation +- * this needs to get more generic if more powercap implementations + * should show up + */ +int powercap_get_driver(char *driver, int buflen) +{ + char file[SYSFS_PATH_MAX] = PATH_TO_RAPL; + struct stat statbuf; + + if (stat(file, &statbuf) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) { + driver = ""; + return -1; + } else if (buflen > 10) { + strcpy(driver, "intel-rapl"); + return 0; + } else + return -1; +} + +enum powercap_get64 { + GET_ENERGY_UJ, + GET_MAX_ENERGY_RANGE_UJ, + GET_POWER_UW, + GET_MAX_POWER_RANGE_UW, + MAX_GET_64_FILES +}; + +static const char *powercap_get64_files[MAX_GET_64_FILES] = { + [GET_POWER_UW] = "power_uw", + [GET_MAX_POWER_RANGE_UW] = "max_power_range_uw", + [GET_ENERGY_UJ] = "energy_uj", + [GET_MAX_ENERGY_RANGE_UJ] = "max_energy_range_uj", +}; + +static int sysfs_powercap_get64_val(struct powercap_zone *zone, + enum powercap_get64 which, + uint64_t *val) +{ + char file[SYSFS_PATH_MAX] = PATH_TO_POWERCAP "/"; + int ret; + char buf[MAX_LINE_LEN]; + + strcat(file, zone->sys_name); + strcat(file, "/"); + strcat (file, powercap_get64_files[which]); + + ret = sysfs_read_file(file, buf, MAX_LINE_LEN); + if (ret < 0 ) + return ret; + if (ret == 0) + return -1; + + *val = strtoll(buf, NULL, 10); + return 0; +} + + +int powercap_get_max_energy_range_uj (struct powercap_zone *zone, uint64_t *val) +{ + return sysfs_powercap_get64_val(zone, GET_MAX_ENERGY_RANGE_UJ, val); +} + +int powercap_get_energy_uj (struct powercap_zone *zone, uint64_t *val) +{ + return sysfs_powercap_get64_val(zone, GET_ENERGY_UJ, val); +} + +int powercap_get_max_power_range_uw (struct powercap_zone *zone, uint64_t *val) +{ + return sysfs_powercap_get64_val(zone, GET_MAX_POWER_RANGE_UW, val); +} + +int powercap_get_power_uw (struct powercap_zone *zone, uint64_t *val) +{ + return sysfs_powercap_get64_val(zone, GET_POWER_UW, val); +} + +int powercap_zone_get_enabled (struct powercap_zone *zone, int *mode) +{ + char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX] = PATH_TO_POWERCAP; + + if ((strlen(PATH_TO_POWERCAP) + strlen(zone->sys_name)) + + strlen("/enabled") + 1 >= SYSFS_PATH_MAX) + return -1; + + strcat(path, "/"); + strcat(path, zone->sys_name); + strcat(path, "/enabled"); + + return sysfs_get_enabled(path, mode); +} + +int powercap_zone_set_enabled (struct powercap_zone *zone, int mode) +{ + /* To be done if needed */ + return 0; +} + + +int powercap_read_zone(struct powercap_zone *zone) +{ + struct dirent* dent; + DIR* zone_dir; + char sysfs_dir[SYSFS_PATH_MAX] = PATH_TO_POWERCAP; + struct powercap_zone *child_zone; + char file[SYSFS_PATH_MAX] = PATH_TO_POWERCAP; + int i, ret = 0; + uint64_t val = 0; + + strcat(sysfs_dir, "/"); + strcat(sysfs_dir, zone->sys_name); + + zone_dir = opendir(sysfs_dir); + if (zone_dir == NULL) + return -1; + + strcat(file, "/"); + strcat(file, zone->sys_name); + strcat(file, "/name"); + sysfs_read_file(file, zone->name, MAX_LINE_LEN); + if (zone->parent) + zone->tree_depth = zone->parent->tree_depth + 1; + ret = powercap_get_energy_uj(zone, &val); + if (ret == 0) + zone->has_energy_uj = 1; + ret = powercap_get_power_uw(zone, &val); + if (ret == 0) + zone->has_power_uw = 1; + + while((dent = readdir(zone_dir)) != NULL) { + struct stat st; + + if(strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(dent- >d_name, "..") == 0) + continue; + + if (stat(dent->d_name, &st) != 0 || ! S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) + if (fstatat(dirfd(zone_dir), dent->d_name, &st, 0) < 0) + continue; + + if (strncmp(dent->d_name, "intel-rapl:", 11) != 0) + continue; + + child_zone = calloc(1, sizeof(struct powercap_zone)); + if (child_zone == NULL) + return -1; + for (i = 0; i < POWERCAP_MAX_CHILD_ZONES; i++) { + if (zone->children[i] == NULL) { + zone->children[i] = child_zone; + break; + } + if (i == POWERCAP_MAX_CHILD_ZONES - 1) { + free(child_zone); + fprintf(stderr, "Reached POWERCAP_MAX_CHILD_ZONES %d\n", + POWERCAP_MAX_CHILD_ZONES); + return -1; + } + } + strcpy(child_zone->sys_name, zone->sys_name); + strcat(child_zone->sys_name, "/"); + strcat(child_zone->sys_name, dent->d_name); + child_zone->parent = zone; + if (zone->tree_depth >= POWERCAP_MAX_TREE_DEPTH) { + fprintf(stderr, "Maximum zone hierachy depth[%d] reached\n", + POWERCAP_MAX_TREE_DEPTH); + ret = -1; + break; + } + powercap_read_zone(child_zone); + } + closedir(zone_dir); + return ret; +} + +struct powercap_zone *powercap_init_zones() +{ + int enabled; + struct powercap_zone *root_zone; + int ret; + char file[SYSFS_PATH_MAX] = PATH_TO_RAPL "/enabled"; + + ret = sysfs_get_enabled(file, &enabled); + + if (ret) + return NULL; + + if (!enabled) + return NULL; + + root_zone = calloc(1, sizeof(struct powercap_zone)); + if (!root_zone) + return NULL; + + strcpy(root_zone->sys_name, "intel-rapl/intel-rapl:0"); + + powercap_read_zone(root_zone); + + return root_zone; +} + +/* Call function *f on the passed zone and all its children */ + +int powercap_walk_zones(struct powercap_zone *zone, + int (*f)(struct powercap_zone *zone)) +{ + int i, ret; + + if (!zone) + return -1; + + ret = f(zone); + if (ret) + return ret; + + for (i = 0; i < POWERCAP_MAX_CHILD_ZONES; i++) { + if (zone->children[i] != NULL) { + powercap_walk_zones(zone->children[i], f); + } + } + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/lib/powercap.h b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/ powercap.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8f11081274a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/power/cpupower/lib/powercap.h @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +/* + * (C) 2016 Thomas Renninger + * + * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2. + */ + +#ifndef __CPUPOWER_RAPL_H__ +#define __CPUPOWER_RAPL_H__ + +#define PATH_TO_POWERCAP "/sys/devices/virtual/powercap" +#define PATH_TO_RAPL "/sys/devices/virtual/powercap/intel-rapl" +#define PATH_TO_RAPL_CLASS "/sys/devices/virtual/powercap/intel-rapl" + +#define POWERCAP_MAX_CHILD_ZONES 10 +#define POWERCAP_MAX_TREE_DEPTH 10 + +#define MAX_LINE_LEN 4096 +#define SYSFS_PATH_MAX 255 + +#include + +struct powercap_zone { + char name[MAX_LINE_LEN]; + /* + * sys_name relative to PATH_TO_POWERCAP, + * do not forget the / in between + */ + char sys_name[SYSFS_PATH_MAX]; + int tree_depth; + struct powercap_zone *parent; + struct powercap_zone *children[POWERCAP_MAX_CHILD_ZONES]; + /* More possible caps or attributes to be added? */ + uint32_t has_power_uw:1, + has_energy_uj:1; + +}; + +int powercap_walk_zones(struct powercap_zone *zone, + int (*f)(struct powercap_zone *zone)); + +struct powercap_zone *powercap_init_zones(); +int powercap_get_enabled(int *mode); +int powercap_set_enabled(int mode); +int powercap_get_driver(char *driver, int buflen); + +int powercap_get_max_energy_range_uj (struct powercap_zone *zone, uint64_t *val); +int powercap_get_energy_uj (struct powercap_zone *zone, uint64_t *val); +int powercap_get_max_power_range_uw (struct powercap_zone *zone , uint64_t *val); +int powercap_get_power_uw (struct powercap_zone *zone, uint64_t *val); +int powercap_zone_get_enabled (struct powercap_zone *zone, int *mode); +int powercap_zone_set_enabled (struct powercap_zone *zone, int mode); + + +#endif /* __CPUPOWER_RAPL_H__ */ diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/man/cpupower-powercap-info.1 b/tools/power/ cpupower/man/cpupower-powercap-info.1 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..df3087000efb --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/power/cpupower/man/cpupower-powercap-info.1 @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +.TH CPUPOWER\-POWERCAP\-INFO "1" "05/08/2016" "" "cpupower Manual" +.SH NAME +cpupower\-powercap\-info \- Shows powercapping related kernel and hardware configurations +.SH SYNOPSIS +.ft B +.B cpupower powercap-info + +.SH DESCRIPTION +\fBcpupower powercap-info \fP shows kernel powercapping subsystem information. +This needs hardware support and a loaded powercapping driver (at this time only +intel_rapl driver exits) exporting hardware values userspace via sysfs. + +Some options are platform wide, some affect single cores. By default values +of core zero are displayed only. cpupower --cpu all cpuinfo will show the +settings of all cores, see cpupower(1) how to choose specific cores. + +.SH "DOCUMENTATION" + +kernel sources: +Documentation/power/powercap/powercap.txt + + +.SH "SEE ALSO" + +cpupower(1) diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/builtin.h b/tools/power/cpupower/ utils/builtin.h index f7065ae60a14..e1caefd467cd 100644 --- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/builtin.h +++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/builtin.h @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ extern int cmd_freq_set(int argc, const char **argv); extern int cmd_freq_info(int argc, const char **argv); extern int cmd_idle_set(int argc, const char **argv); extern int cmd_idle_info(int argc, const char **argv); +extern int cmd_cap_info(int argc, const char **argv); +extern int cmd_cap_set(int argc, const char **argv); extern int cmd_monitor(int argc, const char **argv); #endif diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower.c b/tools/power/cpupower/ utils/cpupower.c index 8ac3304a9957..9ec973165af1 100644 --- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower.c +++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower.c @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ static struct cmd_struct commands[] = { { "frequency-set", cmd_freq_set, 1 }, { "idle-info", cmd_idle_info, 0 }, { "idle-set", cmd_idle_set, 1 }, + { "powercap-info", cmd_cap_info, 0 }, { "set", cmd_set, 1 }, { "info", cmd_info, 0 }, { "monitor", cmd_monitor, 0 }, diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/powercap-info.c b/tools/power/ cpupower/utils/powercap-info.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..989fafe581cf --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/powercap-info.c @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include + +#include "powercap.h" +#include "helpers/helpers.h" + +int powercap_show_all = 0; + +static struct option info_opts[] = +{ + { "all", no_argument, NULL, 'a'}, + { }, +}; + +static int powercap_print_one_zone(struct powercap_zone *zone) +{ + int mode, i, ret = 0; + char pr_prefix[1024] = ""; + + for (i = 0; i < zone->tree_depth && i < POWERCAP_MAX_TREE_DEPTH; i+ +) + strcat (pr_prefix, "\t"); + + printf("%sZone: %s", pr_prefix, zone->name); + ret = powercap_zone_get_enabled(zone, &mode); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + printf(" (%s)\n", mode ? "enabled" : "disabled"); + + if (zone->has_power_uw) +printf(_("%sEnergy consumption can be monitored in micro Jules\n"), + pr_prefix); + + if (zone->has_energy_uj) +printf(_("%sPower consumption can be monitored in micro Watts\n"), + pr_prefix); + + printf("\n"); + + if (ret != 0) + return ret; + return ret; +} + +static int powercap_show() +{ + struct powercap_zone *root_zone; + char line[MAX_LINE_LEN] = ""; + int ret, val; + + ret = powercap_get_driver(line, MAX_LINE_LEN); + if (ret < 0) { + printf(_("No powercapping driver loaded\n")); + return ret; + } + + printf("Driver: %s\n", line); + ret = powercap_get_enabled(&val); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + if (!val) { + printf(_("Powercapping is disabled\n")); + return -1; + } + + printf(_("Powercap domain hierarchy:\n\n")); + root_zone = powercap_init_zones(); + + if (root_zone == NULL) { + printf(_("No powercap info found\n")); + return 1; + } + + powercap_walk_zones(root_zone, powercap_print_one_zone); + + return 0; +} + +int cmd_cap_set(int argc, char **argv) +{ + return 0; +}; +int cmd_cap_info(int argc, char **argv) +{ + extern char *optarg; + extern int optind, opterr, optopt; + int ret = 0, cont = 1; + do { + ret = getopt_long(argc, argv, "a", info_opts, NULL); + switch (ret) { + case '?': + cont = 0; + break; + case -1: + cont = 0; + break; + case 'a': + powercap_show_all = 1; + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, _("invalid or unknown argument\n")); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + } while (cont); +