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Fri, 27 Oct 2023 11:23:33 -0700 (PDT) Date: Fri, 27 Oct 2023 11:22:16 -0700 In-Reply-To: <20231027182217.3615211-1-seanjc@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20231027182217.3615211-1-seanjc@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0.820.g83a721a137-goog Message-ID: <20231027182217.3615211-35-seanjc@google.com> Subject: [PATCH v13 34/35] KVM: selftests: Add basic selftest for guest_memfd() From: Sean Christopherson To: Paolo Bonzini , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Huacai Chen , Michael Ellerman , Anup Patel , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Sean Christopherson , Alexander Viro , Christian Brauner , "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" , Andrew Morton Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Xiaoyao Li , Xu Yilun , Chao Peng , Fuad Tabba , Jarkko Sakkinen , Anish Moorthy , David Matlack , Yu Zhang , Isaku Yamahata , " =?utf-8?q?Micka=C3=ABl_Sala?= =?utf-8?q?=C3=BCn?= " , Vlastimil Babka , Vishal Annapurve , Ackerley Tng , Maciej Szmigiero , David Hildenbrand , Quentin Perret , Michael Roth , Wang , Liam Merwick , Isaku Yamahata , "Kirill A . Shutemov" X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20231027_192335_827070_A14AD2EB X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 17.83 ) X-BeenThere: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Reply-To: Sean Christopherson Sender: "linux-riscv" Errors-To: linux-riscv-bounces+linux-riscv=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org From: Chao Peng Add a selftest to verify the basic functionality of guest_memfd(): + file descriptor created with the guest_memfd() ioctl does not allow read/write/mmap operations + file size and block size as returned from fstat are as expected + fallocate on the fd checks that offset/length on fallocate(FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) should be page aligned + invalid inputs (misaligned size, invalid flags) are rejected + file size and inode are unique (the innocuous-sounding anon_inode_getfile() backs all files with a single inode...) Signed-off-by: Chao Peng Co-developed-by: Ackerley Tng Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng Co-developed-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/guest_memfd_test.c | 221 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 222 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/guest_memfd_test.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile index b709a52d5cdb..2b1ef809d73a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile @@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += access_tracking_perf_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += demand_paging_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += dirty_log_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += dirty_log_perf_test +TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += guest_memfd_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += guest_print_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += hardware_disable_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += kvm_create_max_vcpus diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/guest_memfd_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/guest_memfd_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c15de9852316 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/guest_memfd_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,221 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright Intel Corporation, 2023 + * + * Author: Chao Peng + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include "test_util.h" +#include "kvm_util_base.h" +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static void test_file_read_write(int fd) +{ + char buf[64]; + + TEST_ASSERT(read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0, + "read on a guest_mem fd should fail"); + TEST_ASSERT(write(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0, + "write on a guest_mem fd should fail"); + TEST_ASSERT(pread(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) < 0, + "pread on a guest_mem fd should fail"); + TEST_ASSERT(pwrite(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) < 0, + "pwrite on a guest_mem fd should fail"); +} + +static void test_mmap(int fd, size_t page_size) +{ + char *mem; + + mem = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(mem, MAP_FAILED); +} + +static void test_file_size(int fd, size_t page_size, size_t total_size) +{ + struct stat sb; + int ret; + + ret = fstat(fd, &sb); + TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "fstat should succeed"); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(sb.st_size, total_size); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(sb.st_blksize, page_size); +} + +static void test_fallocate(int fd, size_t page_size, size_t total_size) +{ + int ret; + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, 0, total_size); + TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "fallocate with aligned offset and size should succeed"); + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, + page_size - 1, page_size); + TEST_ASSERT(ret, "fallocate with unaligned offset should fail"); + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, total_size, page_size); + TEST_ASSERT(ret, "fallocate beginning at total_size should fail"); + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, total_size + page_size, page_size); + TEST_ASSERT(ret, "fallocate beginning after total_size should fail"); + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, + total_size, page_size); + TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE) at total_size should succeed"); + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, + total_size + page_size, page_size); + TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE) after total_size should succeed"); + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, + page_size, page_size - 1); + TEST_ASSERT(ret, "fallocate with unaligned size should fail"); + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, + page_size, page_size); + TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE) with aligned offset and size should succeed"); + + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, page_size, page_size); + TEST_ASSERT(!ret, "fallocate to restore punched hole should succeed"); +} + +static void test_invalid_punch_hole(int fd, size_t page_size, size_t total_size) +{ + struct { + off_t offset; + off_t len; + } testcases[] = { + {0, 1}, + {0, page_size - 1}, + {0, page_size + 1}, + + {1, 1}, + {1, page_size - 1}, + {1, page_size}, + {1, page_size + 1}, + + {page_size, 1}, + {page_size, page_size - 1}, + {page_size, page_size + 1}, + }; + int ret, i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(testcases); i++) { + ret = fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, + testcases[i].offset, testcases[i].len); + TEST_ASSERT(ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL, + "PUNCH_HOLE with !PAGE_SIZE offset (%lx) and/or length (%lx) should fail", + testcases[i].offset, testcases[i].len); + } +} + +static void test_create_guest_memfd_invalid(struct kvm_vm *vm) +{ + uint64_t valid_flags = 0; + size_t page_size = getpagesize(); + uint64_t flag; + size_t size; + int fd; + + for (size = 1; size < page_size; size++) { + fd = __vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, size, 0); + TEST_ASSERT(fd == -1 && errno == EINVAL, + "guest_memfd() with non-page-aligned page size '0x%lx' should fail with EINVAL", + size); + } + + if (thp_configured()) { + for (size = page_size * 2; size < get_trans_hugepagesz(); size += page_size) { + fd = __vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, size, KVM_GUEST_MEMFD_ALLOW_HUGEPAGE); + TEST_ASSERT(fd == -1 && errno == EINVAL, + "guest_memfd() with non-hugepage-aligned page size '0x%lx' should fail with EINVAL", + size); + } + + valid_flags = KVM_GUEST_MEMFD_ALLOW_HUGEPAGE; + } + + for (flag = 1; flag; flag <<= 1) { + uint64_t bit; + + if (flag & valid_flags) + continue; + + fd = __vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, page_size, flag); + TEST_ASSERT(fd == -1 && errno == EINVAL, + "guest_memfd() with flag '0x%lx' should fail with EINVAL", + flag); + + for_each_set_bit(bit, &valid_flags, 64) { + fd = __vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, page_size, flag | BIT_ULL(bit)); + TEST_ASSERT(fd == -1 && errno == EINVAL, + "guest_memfd() with flags '0x%llx' should fail with EINVAL", + flag | BIT_ULL(bit)); + } + } +} + +static void test_create_guest_memfd_multiple(struct kvm_vm *vm) +{ + int fd1, fd2, ret; + struct stat st1, st2; + + fd1 = __vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, 4096, 0); + TEST_ASSERT(fd1 != -1, "memfd creation should succeed"); + + ret = fstat(fd1, &st1); + TEST_ASSERT(ret != -1, "memfd fstat should succeed"); + TEST_ASSERT(st1.st_size == 4096, "memfd st_size should match requested size"); + + fd2 = __vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, 8192, 0); + TEST_ASSERT(fd2 != -1, "memfd creation should succeed"); + + ret = fstat(fd2, &st2); + TEST_ASSERT(ret != -1, "memfd fstat should succeed"); + TEST_ASSERT(st2.st_size == 8192, "second memfd st_size should match requested size"); + + ret = fstat(fd1, &st1); + TEST_ASSERT(ret != -1, "memfd fstat should succeed"); + TEST_ASSERT(st1.st_size == 4096, "first memfd st_size should still match requested size"); + TEST_ASSERT(st1.st_ino != st2.st_ino, "different memfd should have different inode numbers"); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + size_t page_size; + size_t total_size; + int fd; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + + TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD)); + + page_size = getpagesize(); + total_size = page_size * 4; + + vm = vm_create_barebones(); + + test_create_guest_memfd_invalid(vm); + test_create_guest_memfd_multiple(vm); + + fd = vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, total_size, 0); + + test_file_read_write(fd); + test_mmap(fd, page_size); + test_file_size(fd, page_size, total_size); + test_fallocate(fd, page_size, total_size); + test_invalid_punch_hole(fd, page_size, total_size); + + close(fd); +}