From patchwork Sat Feb 1 07:14:50 2025 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Ian Rogers X-Patchwork-Id: 13956103 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C9FD2C0218A for ; Sat, 1 Feb 2025 07:17:59 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:To:From:Subject:References:Mime-Version :Message-Id:In-Reply-To:Date:Reply-To:Cc:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=ONxEJ+w7CueQYrS9Pqm9Qgm5ffdIerXzBbc1fmQAZRQ=; b=zwb/CI4dFfGPwj F58jL6zUZ7QvjcesAUZq9eV7PPq1Y7hriVryjpzj0v9UYbivDbZ0dxaupt9Ve4201KhzW+n5TIyfk RWGNjMvMLk3UEFls2O8HgkD6AYMSRh49PMtqKHpgs+mcnYHn7Yg0zRVtYcMLn9ksnz2JfR9u6rXU6 y5/4Gg0I8nVvVg2RjBMOHHeGMPyV8lWaj4kst4kF3sv4G5asJd1QNLDFAyqpA9VbSBZKZ1U5ST6W5 mCDhwcVGHPq1Hjcgeg9pKCqF3L6sTeSjOehEnqJVBwIdlmiPFiB5wN9GxJISyHTN53FtJIfiD8/rL 8RgzXwdZPmxppuV2+5bA==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.98 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1te7lL-0000000ByXt-0fbn; Sat, 01 Feb 2025 07:17:55 +0000 Received: from mail-yw1-x114a.google.com ([2607:f8b0:4864:20::114a]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.98 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1te7ik-0000000BxrA-1eKF for linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org; Sat, 01 Feb 2025 07:15:15 +0000 Received: by mail-yw1-x114a.google.com with SMTP id 00721157ae682-6f46924f63eso26770957b3.0 for ; Fri, 31 Jan 2025 23:15:13 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1738394113; x=1738998913; darn=lists.infradead.org; h=to:from:subject:references:mime-version:message-id:in-reply-to:date :from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=lLTgvRbSl9eWDSfIwnWtHIUdhf1i5YhJ6/x5thJznSE=; b=ucx3o0CXRAGaHrSWixA2J8xNPIqhoKeFrjhe+f3gS+uFrhQN2UoDMYxkCokFoCNhFW hGLWE24cgrQHBMN8NHcYl1J71xO6sKz6SOYumBuRFPVMr1/n0Vw5nWlDxsnEoeoPqbyp G8GpRr03Bdpy8iepKzSyEPSAO4XSOTFBK6zDDcN5+FX8w3PLMBfCJlr1kakEFl+5o5fW rKKq0uCZyTW8JEEZ0rHRgBGxhCbDkKzrqkf4xvy7lV9I72JBerjZRlYYALETtyLjuhQr RJ1qHxKDli2xqJlN0lHp05hLudsFuv37IZ2xfY7HZhqyUzAx4/8cv8EP02rLa6OeKfV6 9fAQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1738394113; x=1738998913; h=to:from:subject:references:mime-version:message-id:in-reply-to:date :x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=lLTgvRbSl9eWDSfIwnWtHIUdhf1i5YhJ6/x5thJznSE=; b=bgCMmzuL6EvoOV6mbiSIzozV0oVPneoDRwm4SX1o8P/c0ZS7uZiWSWErrlgFuhE/sZ qzhHFoVq3xoHwsNm1mPdmdsl5MJfMyG0pVy8oPHQyTfL/IvKTWDZGAFsXl9UNJGNPz5M Z5cWnaxIr+fZED9cC9jThatgL1qBmVYnWXjXEQ7xVS8QF++8C81xIhgbD/ZsAJvj2KQI Jsec0V6NaVG4r+5eBC1n7+4zfR5I++y2QMWDcGQ09Ys1S4NoW3CDQDW47Kz1rN4B5ZQ0 S1CdRXs/eTAPcNwWzD/6QDtgr0Y8VwVGTh/iDS91i6e1sODMDoLZfyB678710vlsLjJZ AW+A== X-Forwarded-Encrypted: i=1; AJvYcCXYGHGxKQSlcHrxAH354gIbkM+8VHyCpzAyqICOvt7WIkYeWSqri80TkgM1NmqHaTd9zKukntOu6t4e/w==@lists.infradead.org X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0Yw9Ww6GkYTGayBUZ3DhPSkcNDV1v68R/PGjAAEcTe9EP+4XY+eH M5u0eyTIDZM1vhaJ8yxEAN6BthfX/prGJ7qDVRnBH2tNtfMY75dZ5TuHp0S2mt/R1bxk0jJXixz wNxpFbg== X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IFgeefmpSw8rD/QDhEJWJpW/uyXDjKF/GKVwsAm/kSUwRRoDjGPolLarekXC8WI3kBTDc78RyqSEq8Z X-Received: from irogers.svl.corp.google.com ([2620:15c:2c5:11:de26:87db:e4d0:62b6]) (user=irogers job=sendgmr) by 2002:a0d:e701:0:b0:6dd:bb6e:ec89 with SMTP id 00721157ae682-6f8c199baf7mr396837b3.2.1738394113130; Fri, 31 Jan 2025 23:15:13 -0800 (PST) Date: Fri, 31 Jan 2025 23:14:50 -0800 In-Reply-To: <20250201071455.718247-1-irogers@google.com> Message-Id: <20250201071455.718247-3-irogers@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20250201071455.718247-1-irogers@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.48.1.362.g079036d154-goog Subject: [PATCH v1 2/7] perf trace: Reorganize syscalls From: Ian Rogers To: Peter Zijlstra , Ingo Molnar , Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo , Namhyung Kim , Mark Rutland , Alexander Shishkin , Jiri Olsa , Ian Rogers , Adrian Hunter , Kan Liang , John Garry , Will Deacon , James Clark , Mike Leach , Leo Yan , Guo Ren , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Charlie Jenkins , Bibo Mao , Arnd Bergmann , Huacai Chen , Catalin Marinas , Jiri Slaby , " =?utf-8?b?QmrDtnJuIFTDtnBlbA==?= " , Howard Chu , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-csky@vger.kernel.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20250131_231514_439534_C8BD4D54 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 24.47 ) X-BeenThere: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-riscv" Errors-To: linux-riscv-bounces+linux-riscv=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Identify struct syscall information in the syscalls table by a machine type and syscall number, not just system call number. Having the machine type means that 32-bit system calls can be differentiated from 64-bit ones on a machine capable of both. Having a table for all machine types and all system call numbers would be too large, so maintain a sorted array of system calls as they are encountered. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers --- tools/perf/builtin-trace.c | 178 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 119 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c b/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c index ac97632f13dc..10d3ad0d21f7 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ #include "rb_resort.h" #include "../perf.h" #include "trace_augment.h" +#include "dwarf-regs.h" #include #include @@ -86,6 +87,7 @@ #include #include +#include #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT #include @@ -143,7 +145,10 @@ struct trace { struct perf_tool tool; struct syscalltbl *sctbl; struct { + /** Sorted sycall numbers used by the trace. */ struct syscall *table; + /** Size of table. */ + size_t table_size; struct { struct evsel *sys_enter, *sys_exit, @@ -1445,22 +1450,37 @@ static const struct syscall_fmt *syscall_fmt__find_by_alias(const char *alias) return __syscall_fmt__find_by_alias(syscall_fmts, nmemb, alias); } -/* - * is_exit: is this "exit" or "exit_group"? - * is_open: is this "open" or "openat"? To associate the fd returned in sys_exit with the pathname in sys_enter. - * args_size: sum of the sizes of the syscall arguments, anything after that is augmented stuff: pathname for openat, etc. - * nonexistent: Just a hole in the syscall table, syscall id not allocated +/** + * struct syscall */ struct syscall { + /** @e_machine: The ELF machine associated with the entry. */ + int e_machine; + /** @id: id value from the tracepoint, the system call number. */ + int id; struct tep_event *tp_format; int nr_args; + /** + * @args_size: sum of the sizes of the syscall arguments, anything + * after that is augmented stuff: pathname for openat, etc. + */ + int args_size; struct { struct bpf_program *sys_enter, *sys_exit; } bpf_prog; + /** @is_exit: is this "exit" or "exit_group"? */ bool is_exit; + /** + * @is_open: is this "open" or "openat"? To associate the fd returned in + * sys_exit with the pathname in sys_enter. + */ bool is_open; + /** + * @nonexistent: Name lookup failed. Just a hole in the syscall table, + * syscall id not allocated. + */ bool nonexistent; bool use_btf; struct tep_format_field *args; @@ -2066,22 +2086,21 @@ static int syscall__set_arg_fmts(struct syscall *sc) return 0; } -static int trace__read_syscall_info(struct trace *trace, int id) +static int syscall__read_info(struct syscall *sc, struct trace *trace) { char tp_name[128]; - struct syscall *sc; - const char *name = syscalltbl__name(trace->sctbl, id); + const char *name; int err; - if (trace->syscalls.table == NULL) { - trace->syscalls.table = calloc(trace->sctbl->syscalls.max_id + 1, sizeof(*sc)); - if (trace->syscalls.table == NULL) - return -ENOMEM; - } - sc = trace->syscalls.table + id; if (sc->nonexistent) return -EEXIST; + if (sc->name) { + /* Info already read. */ + return 0; + } + + name = syscalltbl__name(trace->sctbl, sc->id); if (name == NULL) { sc->nonexistent = true; return -EEXIST; @@ -2104,11 +2123,12 @@ static int trace__read_syscall_info(struct trace *trace, int id) */ if (IS_ERR(sc->tp_format)) { sc->nonexistent = true; - return PTR_ERR(sc->tp_format); + err = PTR_ERR(sc->tp_format); + sc->tp_format = NULL; + return err; } - if (syscall__alloc_arg_fmts(sc, IS_ERR(sc->tp_format) ? - RAW_SYSCALL_ARGS_NUM : sc->tp_format->format.nr_fields)) + if (syscall__alloc_arg_fmts(sc, sc->tp_format->format.nr_fields)) return -ENOMEM; sc->args = sc->tp_format->format.fields; @@ -2397,13 +2417,67 @@ static size_t syscall__scnprintf_args(struct syscall *sc, char *bf, size_t size, return printed; } +static void syscall__init(struct syscall *sc, int e_machine, int id) +{ + memset(sc, 0, sizeof(*sc)); + sc->e_machine = e_machine; + sc->id = id; +} + +static void syscall__exit(struct syscall *sc) +{ + if (!sc) + return; + + zfree(&sc->arg_fmt); +} + +static int syscall__cmp(const void *va, const void *vb) +{ + const struct syscall *a = va, *b = vb; + + if (a->e_machine != b->e_machine) + return a->e_machine - b->e_machine; + + return a->id - b->id; +} + +static struct syscall *trace__find_syscall(struct trace *trace, int e_machine, int id) +{ + struct syscall key = { + .e_machine = e_machine, + .id = id, + }; + struct syscall *sc, *tmp; + + sc = bsearch(&key, trace->syscalls.table, trace->syscalls.table_size, + sizeof(struct syscall), syscall__cmp); + if (sc) + return sc; + + tmp = reallocarray(trace->syscalls.table, trace->syscalls.table_size + 1, + sizeof(struct syscall)); + if (!tmp) + return NULL; + + trace->syscalls.table = tmp; + sc = &trace->syscalls.table[trace->syscalls.table_size++]; + syscall__init(sc, e_machine, id); + qsort(trace->syscalls.table, trace->syscalls.table_size, sizeof(struct syscall), + syscall__cmp); + sc = bsearch(&key, trace->syscalls.table, trace->syscalls.table_size, + sizeof(struct syscall), syscall__cmp); + return sc; +} + typedef int (*tracepoint_handler)(struct trace *trace, struct evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event, struct perf_sample *sample); -static struct syscall *trace__syscall_info(struct trace *trace, - struct evsel *evsel, int id) +static struct syscall *trace__syscall_info(struct trace *trace, struct evsel *evsel, + int e_machine, int id) { + struct syscall *sc; int err = 0; if (id < 0) { @@ -2428,28 +2502,20 @@ static struct syscall *trace__syscall_info(struct trace *trace, err = -EINVAL; - if (id > trace->sctbl->syscalls.max_id) { - goto out_cant_read; - } - - if ((trace->syscalls.table == NULL || trace->syscalls.table[id].name == NULL) && - (err = trace__read_syscall_info(trace, id)) != 0) - goto out_cant_read; + sc = trace__find_syscall(trace, e_machine, id); + if (sc) + err = syscall__read_info(sc, trace); - if (trace->syscalls.table && trace->syscalls.table[id].nonexistent) - goto out_cant_read; - - return &trace->syscalls.table[id]; - -out_cant_read: - if (verbose > 0) { + if (err && verbose > 0) { char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE]; - fprintf(trace->output, "Problems reading syscall %d: %d (%s)", id, -err, str_error_r(-err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf))); - if (id <= trace->sctbl->syscalls.max_id && trace->syscalls.table[id].name != NULL) - fprintf(trace->output, "(%s)", trace->syscalls.table[id].name); + + fprintf(trace->output, "Problems reading syscall %d: %d (%s)", id, -err, + str_error_r(-err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf))); + if (sc && sc->name) + fprintf(trace->output, "(%s)", sc->name); fputs(" information\n", trace->output); } - return NULL; + return err ? NULL : sc; } struct syscall_stats { @@ -2596,14 +2662,6 @@ static void *syscall__augmented_args(struct syscall *sc, struct perf_sample *sam return NULL; } -static void syscall__exit(struct syscall *sc) -{ - if (!sc) - return; - - zfree(&sc->arg_fmt); -} - static int trace__sys_enter(struct trace *trace, struct evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event __maybe_unused, struct perf_sample *sample) @@ -2615,7 +2673,7 @@ static int trace__sys_enter(struct trace *trace, struct evsel *evsel, int id = perf_evsel__sc_tp_uint(evsel, id, sample), err = -1; int augmented_args_size = 0; void *augmented_args = NULL; - struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, evsel, id); + struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, evsel, EM_HOST, id); struct thread_trace *ttrace; if (sc == NULL) @@ -2689,7 +2747,7 @@ static int trace__fprintf_sys_enter(struct trace *trace, struct evsel *evsel, struct thread_trace *ttrace; struct thread *thread; int id = perf_evsel__sc_tp_uint(evsel, id, sample), err = -1; - struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, evsel, id); + struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, evsel, EM_HOST, id); char msg[1024]; void *args, *augmented_args = NULL; int augmented_args_size; @@ -2764,7 +2822,7 @@ static int trace__sys_exit(struct trace *trace, struct evsel *evsel, struct thread *thread; int id = perf_evsel__sc_tp_uint(evsel, id, sample), err = -1, callchain_ret = 0, printed = 0; int alignment = trace->args_alignment; - struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, evsel, id); + struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, evsel, EM_HOST, id); struct thread_trace *ttrace; if (sc == NULL) @@ -3117,7 +3175,7 @@ static int trace__event_handler(struct trace *trace, struct evsel *evsel, if (evsel == trace->syscalls.events.bpf_output) { int id = perf_evsel__sc_tp_uint(evsel, id, sample); - struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, evsel, id); + struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, evsel, EM_HOST, id); if (sc) { fprintf(trace->output, "%s(", sc->name); @@ -3622,7 +3680,7 @@ static struct bpf_program *trace__find_syscall_bpf_prog(struct trace *trace, str static void trace__init_syscall_bpf_progs(struct trace *trace, int id) { - struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, NULL, id); + struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, NULL, EM_HOST, id); if (sc == NULL) return; @@ -3633,20 +3691,20 @@ static void trace__init_syscall_bpf_progs(struct trace *trace, int id) static int trace__bpf_prog_sys_enter_fd(struct trace *trace, int id) { - struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, NULL, id); + struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, NULL, EM_HOST, id); return sc ? bpf_program__fd(sc->bpf_prog.sys_enter) : bpf_program__fd(trace->skel->progs.syscall_unaugmented); } static int trace__bpf_prog_sys_exit_fd(struct trace *trace, int id) { - struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, NULL, id); + struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, NULL, EM_HOST, id); return sc ? bpf_program__fd(sc->bpf_prog.sys_exit) : bpf_program__fd(trace->skel->progs.syscall_unaugmented); } static int trace__bpf_sys_enter_beauty_map(struct trace *trace, int key, unsigned int *beauty_array) { struct tep_format_field *field; - struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, NULL, key); + struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, NULL, EM_HOST, key); const struct btf_type *bt; char *struct_offset, *tmp, name[32]; bool can_augment = false; @@ -3744,7 +3802,7 @@ static struct bpf_program *trace__find_usable_bpf_prog_entry(struct trace *trace try_to_find_pair: for (int i = 0; i < trace->sctbl->syscalls.nr_entries; ++i) { int id = syscalltbl__id_at_idx(trace->sctbl, i); - struct syscall *pair = trace__syscall_info(trace, NULL, id); + struct syscall *pair = trace__syscall_info(trace, NULL, EM_HOST, id); struct bpf_program *pair_prog; bool is_candidate = false; @@ -3894,7 +3952,7 @@ static int trace__init_syscalls_bpf_prog_array_maps(struct trace *trace) */ for (int i = 0; i < trace->sctbl->syscalls.nr_entries; ++i) { int key = syscalltbl__id_at_idx(trace->sctbl, i); - struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, NULL, key); + struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, NULL, EM_HOST, key); struct bpf_program *pair_prog; int prog_fd; @@ -4659,7 +4717,11 @@ static size_t thread__dump_stats(struct thread_trace *ttrace, pct = avg ? 100.0 * stddev_stats(&stats->stats) / avg : 0.0; avg /= NSEC_PER_MSEC; - sc = &trace->syscalls.table[syscall_stats_entry->syscall]; + sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, /*evsel=*/NULL, EM_HOST, + syscall_stats_entry->syscall); + if (!sc) + continue; + printed += fprintf(fp, " %-15s", sc->name); printed += fprintf(fp, " %8" PRIu64 " %6" PRIu64 " %9.3f %9.3f %9.3f", n, stats->nr_failures, syscall_stats_entry->msecs, min, avg); @@ -5067,12 +5129,10 @@ static int trace__config(const char *var, const char *value, void *arg) static void trace__exit(struct trace *trace) { - int i; - strlist__delete(trace->ev_qualifier); zfree(&trace->ev_qualifier_ids.entries); if (trace->syscalls.table) { - for (i = 0; i <= trace->sctbl->syscalls.max_id; i++) + for (size_t i = 0; i < trace->syscalls.table_size; i++) syscall__exit(&trace->syscalls.table[i]); zfree(&trace->syscalls.table); }