From patchwork Mon Jan 22 09:58:39 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "Xu, Haibo1" X-Patchwork-Id: 13525139 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9BD27C4725D for ; Mon, 22 Jan 2024 11:00:30 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=7cUdgrbZE1bEo0MeuKr7QKq2kc+9hJsl7mmzeOag+aU=; b=uX6mboswhs16Pa c/K73/M8c2VPS+UqQbMc6sdtmepE4XVMPOdGrtouyEnkLBv5k9ZOiT06ukDQ5ZLsGvJ0oKRZTcf6s YbeF/bfAsqdECcOI4CuLFinvbXu/KiBY3VXDnhU/s6D+yRMy8GP1qzmkQkA0mfIA7S1NzNc11lnx7 5HLHAl352jReWEyW/UUVkPHT4BmNhOqDlDGkC4QAXJAMly0Ae2x1z621BmXkWGedNrlp1KyMkqmAk FgEQGijeDxF9sqiDjW5FiA2rMg76jZKHWEhfUzngyZyZk7/SgmQdQKBoBMBVmfDCp9rVQrjHloLHP PE9a0tMInxJYXzHgH1KA==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.96 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1rRs2O-00Bcs3-1L; Mon, 22 Jan 2024 11:00:20 +0000 Received: from mgamail.intel.com ([192.198.163.7]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.96 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1rRqu0-00BMPM-1N; Mon, 22 Jan 2024 09:47:40 +0000 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=intel.com; i=@intel.com; q=dns/txt; s=Intel; t=1705916856; x=1737452856; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to: references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=CShUSY54xBLTmqnpSFLWdsNSkrvcvMhuK3xhvNi4dS8=; b=KrOH1md0YRudZtmbN1A/Kepu4GjjLhJdqj6dfNJUJ56kvUqzvVqhFA3v QSLXt2nTjm7U92h5gW8GD7YQYz3HEkEfjZsV2ENbiJ5C9PVicyCbIqbWc ER8SJDz4nAMFTrBmBYA19bNha3rBFFC9AdU1HaJAkGLCpCSifZi7yzs3V BPPXCURd9DUdp1tL5DRFupUDIFjtWV7b6FbOKkUXqNwYJGa7CKz9D1TuM s8Q6gv1aGqZihyGpreO/1ZLppqlD0NKzV0vnGs5O7PudsN2xNIaM+wpgy O0BXB6yhk+nGmRIFRtG9B7mAFQv6cAQjiq9VE7OSBHQ0e7qYCEyt+DYi4 g==; X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6600,9927,10960"; a="22641937" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.05,211,1701158400"; d="scan'208";a="22641937" Received: from orsmga007.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.58]) by fmvoesa101.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 22 Jan 2024 01:47:36 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6600,9927,10960"; a="778535554" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.05,211,1701158400"; d="scan'208";a="778535554" Received: from haibo-optiplex-7090.sh.intel.com ([10.239.159.132]) by orsmga007-auth.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 22 Jan 2024 01:47:26 -0800 From: Haibo Xu To: Cc: xiaobo55x@gmail.com, ajones@ventanamicro.com, Haibo Xu , Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou , Paolo Bonzini , Shuah Khan , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , James Morse , Suzuki K Poulose , Zenghui Yu , Anup Patel , Atish Patra , Guo Ren , Mayuresh Chitale , wchen , Conor Dooley , Jisheng Zhang , Samuel Holland , Minda Chen , Sean Christopherson , Like Xu , Peter Xu , Vipin Sharma , Aaron Lewis , Thomas Huth , Maciej Wieczor-Retman , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org Subject: [PATCH v5 09/12] KVM: riscv: selftests: Add exception handling support Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2024 17:58:39 +0800 Message-Id: X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20240122_014736_552562_899405A4 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 18.48 ) X-BeenThere: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-riscv" Errors-To: linux-riscv-bounces+linux-riscv=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Add the infrastructure for guest exception handling in riscv selftests. Customized handlers can be enabled by vm_install_exception_handler(vector) or vm_install_interrupt_handler(). The code is inspired from that of x86/arm64. Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h | 7 ++ .../selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h | 43 ++++++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/handlers.S | 101 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c | 69 ++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 221 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/handlers.S diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile index a18d18994fe8..f514c81877ce 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ LIBKVM_s390x += lib/s390x/diag318_test_handler.c LIBKVM_s390x += lib/s390x/processor.c LIBKVM_s390x += lib/s390x/ucall.c +LIBKVM_riscv += lib/riscv/handlers.S LIBKVM_riscv += lib/riscv/processor.c LIBKVM_riscv += lib/riscv/ucall.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h index a18db6a7b3cf..135ae2eb5249 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h @@ -932,4 +932,11 @@ void kvm_selftest_arch_init(void); void kvm_arch_vm_post_create(struct kvm_vm *vm); +void vm_init_vector_tables(struct kvm_vm *vm); +void vcpu_init_vector_tables(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + +struct ex_regs; +typedef void(*exception_handler_fn)(struct ex_regs *); +void vm_install_exception_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vector, exception_handler_fn handler); + #endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_BASE_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h index 6f9e1e5e466d..b68b1b731a34 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h @@ -42,6 +42,49 @@ static inline uint64_t __kvm_reg_id(uint64_t type, uint64_t idx, #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_REG(idx) __kvm_reg_id(KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT, \ idx, KVM_REG_SIZE_ULONG) +struct ex_regs { + unsigned long ra; + unsigned long sp; + unsigned long gp; + unsigned long tp; + unsigned long t0; + unsigned long t1; + unsigned long t2; + unsigned long s0; + unsigned long s1; + unsigned long a0; + unsigned long a1; + unsigned long a2; + unsigned long a3; + unsigned long a4; + unsigned long a5; + unsigned long a6; + unsigned long a7; + unsigned long s2; + unsigned long s3; + unsigned long s4; + unsigned long s5; + unsigned long s6; + unsigned long s7; + unsigned long s8; + unsigned long s9; + unsigned long s10; + unsigned long s11; + unsigned long t3; + unsigned long t4; + unsigned long t5; + unsigned long t6; + unsigned long epc; + unsigned long status; + unsigned long cause; +}; + +#define NR_VECTORS 2 +#define NR_EXCEPTIONS 32 +#define EC_MASK (NR_EXCEPTIONS - 1) + +void vm_install_interrupt_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, exception_handler_fn handler); + /* L3 index Bit[47:39] */ #define PGTBL_L3_INDEX_MASK 0x0000FF8000000000ULL #define PGTBL_L3_INDEX_SHIFT 39 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/handlers.S b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/handlers.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..aa0abd3f35bb --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/handlers.S @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 Intel Corporation + */ + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +#define __ASSEMBLY__ +#endif + +#include + +.macro save_context + addi sp, sp, (-8*34) + sd x1, 0(sp) + sd x2, 8(sp) + sd x3, 16(sp) + sd x4, 24(sp) + sd x5, 32(sp) + sd x6, 40(sp) + sd x7, 48(sp) + sd x8, 56(sp) + sd x9, 64(sp) + sd x10, 72(sp) + sd x11, 80(sp) + sd x12, 88(sp) + sd x13, 96(sp) + sd x14, 104(sp) + sd x15, 112(sp) + sd x16, 120(sp) + sd x17, 128(sp) + sd x18, 136(sp) + sd x19, 144(sp) + sd x20, 152(sp) + sd x21, 160(sp) + sd x22, 168(sp) + sd x23, 176(sp) + sd x24, 184(sp) + sd x25, 192(sp) + sd x26, 200(sp) + sd x27, 208(sp) + sd x28, 216(sp) + sd x29, 224(sp) + sd x30, 232(sp) + sd x31, 240(sp) + csrr s0, CSR_SEPC + csrr s1, CSR_SSTATUS + csrr s2, CSR_SCAUSE + sd s0, 248(sp) + sd s1, 256(sp) + sd s2, 264(sp) +.endm + +.macro restore_context + ld s2, 264(sp) + ld s1, 256(sp) + ld s0, 248(sp) + csrw CSR_SCAUSE, s2 + csrw CSR_SSTATUS, s1 + csrw CSR_SEPC, s0 + ld x31, 240(sp) + ld x30, 232(sp) + ld x29, 224(sp) + ld x28, 216(sp) + ld x27, 208(sp) + ld x26, 200(sp) + ld x25, 192(sp) + ld x24, 184(sp) + ld x23, 176(sp) + ld x22, 168(sp) + ld x21, 160(sp) + ld x20, 152(sp) + ld x19, 144(sp) + ld x18, 136(sp) + ld x17, 128(sp) + ld x16, 120(sp) + ld x15, 112(sp) + ld x14, 104(sp) + ld x13, 96(sp) + ld x12, 88(sp) + ld x11, 80(sp) + ld x10, 72(sp) + ld x9, 64(sp) + ld x8, 56(sp) + ld x7, 48(sp) + ld x6, 40(sp) + ld x5, 32(sp) + ld x4, 24(sp) + ld x3, 16(sp) + ld x2, 8(sp) + ld x1, 0(sp) + addi sp, sp, (8*34) +.endm + +.balign 4 +.global exception_vectors +exception_vectors: + save_context + move a0, sp + call route_exception + restore_context + sret diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c index d146ca71e0c0..efd9ac4b0198 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ #define DEFAULT_RISCV_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN 0xac0000 +static vm_vaddr_t exception_handlers; + static uint64_t page_align(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t v) { return (v + vm->page_size) & ~(vm->page_size - 1); @@ -364,6 +366,73 @@ void vcpu_args_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int num, ...) va_end(ap); } +void kvm_exit_unexpected_exception(int vector, int ec) +{ + ucall(UCALL_UNHANDLED, 2, vector, ec); +} + void assert_on_unhandled_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + struct ucall uc; + + if (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc) == UCALL_UNHANDLED) { + TEST_FAIL("Unexpected exception (vector:0x%lx, ec:0x%lx)", + uc.args[0], uc.args[1]); + } +} + +struct handlers { + exception_handler_fn exception_handlers[NR_VECTORS][NR_EXCEPTIONS]; +}; + +void route_exception(struct ex_regs *regs) +{ + struct handlers *handlers = (struct handlers *)exception_handlers; + int vector = 0, ec; + + ec = regs->cause & ~CAUSE_IRQ_FLAG; + if (ec >= NR_EXCEPTIONS) + goto unexpected_exception; + + /* Use the same handler for all the interrupts */ + if (regs->cause & CAUSE_IRQ_FLAG) { + vector = 1; + ec = 0; + } + + if (handlers && handlers->exception_handlers[vector][ec]) + return handlers->exception_handlers[vector][ec](regs); + +unexpected_exception: + return kvm_exit_unexpected_exception(vector, ec); +} + +void vcpu_init_vector_tables(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + extern char exception_vectors; + + vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, RISCV_CSR_REG(stvec), (unsigned long)&exception_vectors); +} + +void vm_init_vector_tables(struct kvm_vm *vm) +{ + vm->handlers = __vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, sizeof(struct handlers), + vm->page_size, MEM_REGION_DATA); + + *(vm_vaddr_t *)addr_gva2hva(vm, (vm_vaddr_t)(&exception_handlers)) = vm->handlers; +} + +void vm_install_exception_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vector, exception_handler_fn handler) +{ + struct handlers *handlers = addr_gva2hva(vm, vm->handlers); + + assert(vector < NR_EXCEPTIONS); + handlers->exception_handlers[0][vector] = handler; +} + +void vm_install_interrupt_handler(struct kvm_vm *vm, exception_handler_fn handler) +{ + struct handlers *handlers = addr_gva2hva(vm, vm->handlers); + + handlers->exception_handlers[1][0] = handler; }