@@ -2810,10 +2810,10 @@ static int __initdata dma = -1;
static int __initdata dma2 = -1;
static int __initdata type = 0;
-module_param(io, int, 0); /* I/O for a raw AD1848 card */
-module_param(irq, int, 0); /* IRQ to use */
-module_param(dma, int, 0); /* First DMA channel */
-module_param(dma2, int, 0); /* Second DMA channel */
+module_param_hw(io, int, ioport, 0); /* I/O for a raw AD1848 card */
+module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0); /* IRQ to use */
+module_param_hw(dma, int, dma, 0); /* First DMA channel */
+module_param_hw(dma2, int, dma, 0); /* Second DMA channel */
module_param(type, int, 0); /* Card type */
module_param(deskpro_xl, bool, 0); /* Special magic for Deskpro XL boxen */
module_param(deskpro_m, bool, 0); /* Special magic for Deskpro M box */
@@ -1303,17 +1303,17 @@ static int __initdata mpu_irq = -1;
static int __initdata mss_base = -1;
static int __initdata mpu_base = -1;
-module_param(io, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(io, int, ioport, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O base address (0x220 0x240)");
-module_param(irq, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ line (5 7 9 10 11)");
-module_param(dma, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(dma, int, dma, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "dma line (0 1 3)");
-module_param(mpu_irq, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(mpu_irq, int, irq, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_irq, "MPU-401 IRQ line (5 7 9 10 0)");
-module_param(mss_base, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(mss_base, int, ioport, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mss_base, "MSS emulation I/O base address (0x530 0xE80)");
-module_param(mpu_base, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(mpu_base, int, ioport, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_base,"MPU-401 I/O base address (0x300 0x310 0x320 0x330)");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Riccardo Facchetti <fizban@tin.it>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Audio Excel DSP 16 Driver Version " VERSION);
@@ -1748,8 +1748,8 @@ static struct address_info cfg;
static int io = -1;
static int irq = -1;
-module_param(irq, int, 0);
-module_param(io, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0);
+module_param_hw(io, int, ioport, 0);
static int __init init_mpu401(void)
{
@@ -1725,22 +1725,22 @@ static int
calibrate_signal __initdata = CONFIG_MSND_CALSIGNAL;
#endif /* MODULE */
-module_param (io, int, 0);
-module_param (irq, int, 0);
-module_param (mem, int, 0);
+module_param_hw (io, int, ioport, 0);
+module_param_hw (irq, int, irq, 0);
+module_param_hw (mem, int, iomem, 0);
module_param (write_ndelay, int, 0);
module_param (fifosize, int, 0);
module_param (calibrate_signal, int, 0);
#ifndef MSND_CLASSIC
module_param (digital, bool, 0);
-module_param (cfg, int, 0);
+module_param_hw (cfg, int, ioport, 0);
module_param (reset, int, 0);
-module_param (mpu_io, int, 0);
-module_param (mpu_irq, int, 0);
-module_param (ide_io0, int, 0);
-module_param (ide_io1, int, 0);
-module_param (ide_irq, int, 0);
-module_param (joystick_io, int, 0);
+module_param_hw (mpu_io, int, ioport, 0);
+module_param_hw (mpu_irq, int, irq, 0);
+module_param_hw (ide_io0, int, ioport, 0);
+module_param_hw (ide_io1, int, ioport, 0);
+module_param_hw (ide_irq, int, irq, 0);
+module_param_hw (joystick_io, int, ioport, 0);
#endif
static int __init msnd_init(void)
@@ -1200,7 +1200,7 @@ static int me;
static int io = -1;
-module_param(io, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(io, int, ioport, 0);
static int __init init_opl3 (void)
{
@@ -383,15 +383,15 @@ static int __initdata sb_irq = -1;
static int __initdata sb_dma = -1;
static int __initdata sb_dma16 = -1;
-module_param(io, int, 0);
-module_param(irq, int, 0);
-module_param(dma, int, 0);
-module_param(dma16, int, 0);
-
-module_param(sb_io, int, 0);
-module_param(sb_irq, int, 0);
-module_param(sb_dma, int, 0);
-module_param(sb_dma16, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(io, int, ioport, 0);
+module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0);
+module_param_hw(dma, int, dma, 0);
+module_param_hw(dma16, int, dma, 0);
+
+module_param_hw(sb_io, int, ioport, 0);
+module_param_hw(sb_irq, int, irq, 0);
+module_param_hw(sb_dma, int, dma, 0);
+module_param_hw(sb_dma16, int, dma, 0);
module_param(joystick, bool, 0);
module_param(symphony, bool, 0);
@@ -1139,19 +1139,19 @@ static bool pss_no_sound = 0; /* Just configure non-sound components */
static bool pss_keep_settings = 1; /* Keep hardware settings at module exit */
static char *pss_firmware = "/etc/sound/pss_synth";
-module_param(pss_io, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(pss_io, int, ioport, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(pss_io, "Set i/o base of PSS card (probably 0x220 or 0x240)");
-module_param(mss_io, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(mss_io, int, ioport, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mss_io, "Set WSS (audio) i/o base (0x530, 0x604, 0xE80, 0xF40, or other. Address must end in 0 or 4 and must be from 0x100 to 0xFF4)");
-module_param(mss_irq, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(mss_irq, int, irq, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mss_irq, "Set WSS (audio) IRQ (3, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12)");
-module_param(mss_dma, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(mss_dma, int, dma, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mss_dma, "Set WSS (audio) DMA (0, 1, 3)");
-module_param(mpu_io, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(mpu_io, int, ioport, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_io, "Set MIDI i/o base (0x330 or other. Address must be on 4 location boundaries and must be from 0x100 to 0xFFC)");
-module_param(mpu_irq, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(mpu_irq, int, irq, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_irq, "Set MIDI IRQ (3, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12)");
-module_param(pss_cdrom_port, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(pss_cdrom_port, int, ioport, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(pss_cdrom_port, "Set the PSS CDROM port i/o base (0x340 or other)");
module_param(pss_enable_joystick, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(pss_enable_joystick, "Enables the PSS joystick port (1 to enable, 0 to disable)");
@@ -61,15 +61,15 @@ static int __initdata uart401 = 0;
static int __initdata pnp = 0;
#endif
-module_param(io, int, 000);
+module_param_hw(io, int, ioport, 000);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "Soundblaster i/o base address (0x220,0x240,0x260,0x280)");
-module_param(irq, int, 000);
+module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 000);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ (5,7,9,10)");
-module_param(dma, int, 000);
+module_param_hw(dma, int, dma, 000);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "8-bit DMA channel (0,1,3)");
-module_param(dma16, int, 000);
+module_param_hw(dma16, int, dma, 000);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma16, "16-bit DMA channel (5,6,7)");
-module_param(mpu_io, int, 000);
+module_param_hw(mpu_io, int, ioport, 000);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_io, "MPU base address");
module_param(type, int, 000);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(type, "You can set this to specific card type (doesn't " \
@@ -413,15 +413,15 @@ static int __initdata sb_irq = -1;
static int __initdata mpu_io = -1;
static int __initdata mpu_irq = -1;
-module_param(io, int, 0);
-module_param(irq, int, 0);
-module_param(dma, int, 0);
-module_param(dma2, int, 0);
-module_param(sb_io, int, 0);
-module_param(sb_dma, int, 0);
-module_param(sb_irq, int, 0);
-module_param(mpu_io, int, 0);
-module_param(mpu_irq, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(io, int, ioport, 0);
+module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0);
+module_param_hw(dma, int, dma, 0);
+module_param_hw(dma2, int, dma, 0);
+module_param_hw(sb_io, int, ioport, 0);
+module_param_hw(sb_dma, int, dma, 0);
+module_param_hw(sb_irq, int, irq, 0);
+module_param_hw(mpu_io, int, ioport, 0);
+module_param_hw(mpu_irq, int, irq, 0);
module_param(joystick, bool, 0);
static int __init init_trix(void)
@@ -429,8 +429,8 @@ static struct address_info cfg_mpu;
static int io = -1;
static int irq = -1;
-module_param(io, int, 0444);
-module_param(irq, int, 0444);
+module_param_hw(io, int, ioport, 0444);
+module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0444);
static int __init init_uart401(void)
@@ -315,8 +315,8 @@ static struct address_info cfg_mpu;
static int __initdata io = -1;
static int __initdata irq = -1;
-module_param(io, int, 0);
-module_param(irq, int, 0);
+module_param_hw(io, int, ioport, 0);
+module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0);
static int __init init_uart6850(void)
{
@@ -2036,8 +2036,8 @@ __setup("waveartist=", setup_waveartist);
#endif
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rockwell WaveArtist RWA-010 sound driver");
-module_param(io, int, 0); /* IO base */
-module_param(irq, int, 0); /* IRQ */
-module_param(dma, int, 0); /* DMA */
-module_param(dma2, int, 0); /* DMA2 */
+module_param_hw(io, int, ioport, 0); /* IO base */
+module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0); /* IRQ */
+module_param_hw(dma, int, dma, 0); /* DMA */
+module_param_hw(dma2, int, dma, 0); /* DMA2 */
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
When the kernel is running in secure boot mode, we lock down the kernel to prevent userspace from modifying the running kernel image. Whilst this includes prohibiting access to things like /dev/mem, it must also prevent access by means of configuring driver modules in such a way as to cause a device to access or modify the kernel image. To this end, annotate module_param* statements that refer to hardware configuration and indicate for future reference what type of parameter they specify. The parameter parser in the core sees this information and can skip such parameters with an error message if the kernel is locked down. The module initialisation then runs as normal, but just sees whatever the default values for those parameters is. Note that we do still need to do the module initialisation because some drivers have viable defaults set in case parameters aren't specified and some drivers support automatic configuration (e.g. PNP or PCI) in addition to manually coded parameters. This patch annotates drivers in sound/oss/. Suggested-by: One Thousand Gnomes <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com> cc: Riccardo Facchetti <fizban@tin.it> cc: Andrew Veliath <andrewtv@usa.net> cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org --- sound/oss/ad1848.c | 8 ++++---- sound/oss/aedsp16.c | 12 ++++++------ sound/oss/mpu401.c | 4 ++-- sound/oss/msnd_pinnacle.c | 20 ++++++++++---------- sound/oss/opl3.c | 2 +- sound/oss/pas2_card.c | 18 +++++++++--------- sound/oss/pss.c | 14 +++++++------- sound/oss/sb_card.c | 10 +++++----- sound/oss/trix.c | 18 +++++++++--------- sound/oss/uart401.c | 4 ++-- sound/oss/uart6850.c | 4 ++-- sound/oss/waveartist.c | 8 ++++---- 12 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-) -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-security-module" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html