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Hallyn" Cc: =?utf-8?q?Micka=C3=ABl_Sala=C3=BCn?= , Al Viro , Jann Horn , John Johansen , Kees Cook , Konstantin Meskhidze , Paul Moore , Shuah Khan , Tetsuo Handa , linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v3 08/12] selftests/landlock: Add 11 new test suites dedicated to file reparenting Date: Fri, 6 May 2022 18:10:58 +0200 Message-Id: <20220506161102.525323-9-mic@digikod.net> In-Reply-To: <20220506161102.525323-1-mic@digikod.net> References: <20220506161102.525323-1-mic@digikod.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: These test suites try to check all edge cases for directory and file renaming or linking involving a new parent directory, with and without LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER and other access rights. layout1: * reparent_refer: Tests simple FS_REFER usage. * reparent_link: Tests a mix of FS_MAKE_REG and FS_REFER with links. * reparent_rename: Tests a mix of FS_MAKE_REG and FS_REFER with renames and RENAME_EXCHANGE. * reparent_exdev_layers_rename1/2: Tests renames with two layers. * reparent_exdev_layers_exchange1/2/3: Tests exchanges with two layers. * reparent_remove: Tests file and directory removal with rename. * reparent_dom_superset: Tests access partial ordering. layout1_bind: * reparent_cross_mount: Tests FS_REFER propagation across mount points. Test coverage for security/landlock is 95.4% of 604 lines according to gcc/gcov-11. Cc: Paul Moore Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506161102.525323-9-mic@digikod.net --- Changes since v2: * Add test coverage in patch description. * Format with clang-format and rebase. Changes since v1: * Add tests specific to RENAME_EXCHANGE and split layout1.reparent_exdev_layers to avoid inconsistent layout modifications and make these tests easier to understand. * Add full error predominance tests with RENAME_EXCHANGE to layout1.reparent_exdev_layers* . This now work as expected thanks to the rename hook change. * Add layout1.reparent_remove tests to check file and directory removal with rename. * Improve the remove_path() helper to handle unlinking paths with non-existing components. --- tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c | 755 ++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 754 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c index 69f9c7409198..21a2ce8fa739 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ static int remove_path(const char *const path) goto out; } if (unlink(path) && rmdir(path)) { - if (errno != ENOENT) + if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) err = errno; goto out; } @@ -1972,6 +1972,721 @@ TEST_F_FORK(layout1, rename_dir) ASSERT_EQ(0, rmdir(dir_s1d3)); } +TEST_F_FORK(layout1, reparent_refer) +{ + const struct rule layer1[] = { + { + .path = dir_s1d2, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER, + }, + { + .path = dir_s2d2, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER, + }, + {}, + }; + int ruleset_fd = + create_ruleset(_metadata, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER, layer1); + + ASSERT_LE(0, ruleset_fd); + enforce_ruleset(_metadata, ruleset_fd); + ASSERT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd)); + + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s1d2, dir_s2d1)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s1d2, dir_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s1d2, dir_s2d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s1d3, dir_s2d1)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s1d3, dir_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + /* + * Moving should only be allowed when the source and the destination + * parent directory have REFER. + */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s1d3, dir_s2d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(ENOTEMPTY, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s2d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file2_s2d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(dir_s1d3, dir_s2d3)); +} + +TEST_F_FORK(layout1, reparent_link) +{ + const struct rule layer1[] = { + { + .path = dir_s1d2, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG, + }, + { + .path = dir_s1d3, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER, + }, + { + .path = dir_s2d2, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER, + }, + { + .path = dir_s2d3, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG, + }, + {}, + }; + const int ruleset_fd = create_ruleset( + _metadata, + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG | LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER, layer1); + + ASSERT_LE(0, ruleset_fd); + enforce_ruleset(_metadata, ruleset_fd); + ASSERT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd)); + + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s1d1)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s1d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s1d3)); + + /* Denies linking because of missing MAKE_REG. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, link(file2_s1d1, file1_s1d1)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + /* Denies linking because of missing source and destination REFER. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, link(file1_s2d1, file1_s1d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + /* Denies linking because of missing source REFER. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, link(file1_s2d1, file1_s1d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + + /* Denies linking because of missing MAKE_REG. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, link(file1_s2d2, file1_s1d1)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + /* Denies linking because of missing destination REFER. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, link(file1_s2d2, file1_s1d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + + /* Allows linking because of REFER and MAKE_REG. */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, link(file1_s2d2, file1_s1d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s2d2)); + /* Reverse linking denied because of missing MAKE_REG. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, link(file1_s1d3, file1_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s2d3)); + /* Checks reverse linking. */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, link(file1_s1d3, file1_s2d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s1d3)); + + /* + * This is OK for a file link, but it should not be allowed for a + * directory rename (because of the superset of access rights. + */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, link(file1_s2d3, file1_s1d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s1d3)); + + ASSERT_EQ(-1, link(file2_s1d2, file1_s1d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, link(file2_s1d3, file1_s1d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + + ASSERT_EQ(0, link(file2_s1d2, file1_s1d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, link(file2_s1d3, file1_s1d3)); +} + +TEST_F_FORK(layout1, reparent_rename) +{ + /* Same rules as for reparent_link. */ + const struct rule layer1[] = { + { + .path = dir_s1d2, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG, + }, + { + .path = dir_s1d3, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER, + }, + { + .path = dir_s2d2, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER, + }, + { + .path = dir_s2d3, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG, + }, + {}, + }; + const int ruleset_fd = create_ruleset( + _metadata, + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG | LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER, layer1); + + ASSERT_LE(0, ruleset_fd); + enforce_ruleset(_metadata, ruleset_fd); + ASSERT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd)); + + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s1d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s1d3)); + + /* Denies renaming because of missing MAKE_REG. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file2_s1d1, AT_FDCWD, file1_s1d1, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file1_s1d1, AT_FDCWD, file2_s1d1, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s1d1)); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file2_s1d1, file1_s1d1)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + /* Even denies same file exchange. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file2_s1d1, AT_FDCWD, file2_s1d1, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + + /* Denies renaming because of missing source and destination REFER. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s2d1, file1_s1d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + /* + * Denies renaming because of missing MAKE_REG, source and destination + * REFER. + */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d1, AT_FDCWD, file2_s1d1, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file2_s1d1, AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d1, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + + /* Denies renaming because of missing source REFER. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s2d1, file1_s1d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + /* Denies renaming because of missing MAKE_REG. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d1, AT_FDCWD, file2_s1d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + + /* Denies renaming because of missing MAKE_REG. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s2d2, file1_s1d1)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + /* Denies renaming because of missing destination REFER*/ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s2d2, file1_s1d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + + /* Denies exchange because of one missing MAKE_REG. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d2, AT_FDCWD, file2_s1d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + /* Allows renaming because of REFER and MAKE_REG. */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file1_s2d2, file1_s1d3)); + + /* Reverse renaming denied because of missing MAKE_REG. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s1d3, file1_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s2d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file1_s1d3, file1_s2d3)); + + /* Tests reverse renaming. */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file1_s2d3, file1_s1d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file2_s2d3, AT_FDCWD, file1_s1d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file1_s1d3, file1_s2d3)); + + /* + * This is OK for a file rename, but it should not be allowed for a + * directory rename (because of the superset of access rights). + */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file1_s2d3, file1_s1d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file1_s1d3, file1_s2d3)); + + /* + * Tests superset restrictions applied to directories. Not only the + * dir_s2d3's parent (dir_s2d2) should be taken into account but also + * access rights tied to dir_s2d3. dir_s2d2 is missing one access right + * compared to dir_s1d3/file1_s1d3 (MAKE_REG) but it is provided + * directly by the moved dir_s2d3. + */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(dir_s2d3, file1_s1d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file1_s1d3, dir_s2d3)); + /* + * The first rename is allowed but not the exchange because dir_s1d3's + * parent (dir_s1d2) doesn't have REFER. + */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d3, AT_FDCWD, dir_s1d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, dir_s1d3, AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s2d3, dir_s1d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file2_s1d2, file1_s1d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file2_s1d3, file1_s1d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + + /* Renaming in the same directory is always allowed. */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file2_s1d2, file1_s1d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file2_s1d3, file1_s1d3)); + + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s1d2)); + /* Denies because of missing source MAKE_REG and destination REFER. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s2d3, file1_s1d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s1d3)); + /* Denies because of missing source MAKE_REG and REFER. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s2d2, file1_s1d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); +} + +static void +reparent_exdev_layers_enforce1(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata) +{ + const struct rule layer1[] = { + { + .path = dir_s1d2, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER, + }, + { + /* Interesting for the layer2 tests. */ + .path = dir_s1d3, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG, + }, + { + .path = dir_s2d2, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER, + }, + { + .path = dir_s2d3, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG, + }, + {}, + }; + const int ruleset_fd = create_ruleset( + _metadata, + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG | LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER, layer1); + + ASSERT_LE(0, ruleset_fd); + enforce_ruleset(_metadata, ruleset_fd); + ASSERT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd)); +} + +static void +reparent_exdev_layers_enforce2(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata) +{ + const struct rule layer2[] = { + { + .path = dir_s2d3, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_DIR, + }, + {}, + }; + /* + * Same checks as before but with a second layer and a new MAKE_DIR + * rule (and no explicit handling of REFER). + */ + const int ruleset_fd = + create_ruleset(_metadata, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_DIR, layer2); + + ASSERT_LE(0, ruleset_fd); + enforce_ruleset(_metadata, ruleset_fd); + ASSERT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd)); +} + +TEST_F_FORK(layout1, reparent_exdev_layers_rename1) +{ + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s2d3)); + + reparent_exdev_layers_enforce1(_metadata); + + /* + * Moving the dir_s1d3 directory below dir_s2d2 is allowed by Landlock + * because it doesn't inherit new access rights. + */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(dir_s1d3, file1_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file1_s2d2, dir_s1d3)); + + /* + * Moving the dir_s1d3 directory below dir_s2d3 is allowed, even if it + * gets a new inherited access rights (MAKE_REG), because MAKE_REG is + * already allowed for dir_s1d3. + */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(dir_s1d3, file1_s2d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file1_s2d3, dir_s1d3)); + + /* + * However, moving the file1_s1d3 file below dir_s2d3 is allowed + * because it cannot inherit MAKE_REG right (which is dedicated to + * directories). + */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file1_s1d3, file1_s2d3)); + + reparent_exdev_layers_enforce2(_metadata); + + /* + * Moving the dir_s1d3 directory below dir_s2d2 is now denied because + * MAKE_DIR is not tied to dir_s2d2. + */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s1d3, file1_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + + /* + * Moving the dir_s1d3 directory below dir_s2d3 is forbidden because it + * would grants MAKE_REG and MAKE_DIR rights to it. + */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s1d3, file1_s2d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + + /* + * However, moving the file2_s1d3 file below dir_s2d3 is allowed + * because it cannot inherit MAKE_REG nor MAKE_DIR rights (which are + * dedicated to directories). + */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file2_s1d3, file1_s2d3)); +} + +TEST_F_FORK(layout1, reparent_exdev_layers_rename2) +{ + reparent_exdev_layers_enforce1(_metadata); + + /* Checks EACCES predominance over EXDEV. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s1d1, file1_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s1d2, file1_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s1d1, file1_s2d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + /* Modify layout! */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file1_s1d2, file1_s2d3)); + + /* Without REFER source. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s1d1, file1_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s1d2, file1_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + + reparent_exdev_layers_enforce2(_metadata); + + /* Checks EACCES predominance over EXDEV. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s1d1, file1_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + /* Checks with actual file2_s1d2. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file2_s1d2, file1_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s1d1, file1_s2d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + /* Modify layout! */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file2_s1d2, file1_s2d3)); + + /* Without REFER source, EACCES wins over EXDEV. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s1d1, file1_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s1d2, file1_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); +} + +TEST_F_FORK(layout1, reparent_exdev_layers_exchange1) +{ + const char *const dir_file1_s1d2 = file1_s1d2, *const dir_file2_s2d3 = + file2_s2d3; + + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s1d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, mkdir(file1_s1d2, 0700)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file2_s2d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, mkdir(file2_s2d3, 0700)); + + reparent_exdev_layers_enforce1(_metadata); + + /* Error predominance with file exchange: returns EXDEV and EACCES. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file1_s1d1, AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d3, AT_FDCWD, file1_s1d1, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + + /* + * Checks with directories which creation could be allowed, but denied + * because of access rights that would be inherited. + */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, dir_file1_s1d2, AT_FDCWD, + dir_file2_s2d3, RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, dir_file2_s2d3, AT_FDCWD, + dir_file1_s1d2, RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + + /* Checks with same access rights. */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, dir_s1d3, AT_FDCWD, dir_s2d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, dir_s2d3, AT_FDCWD, dir_s1d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + + /* Checks with different (child-only) access rights. */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, dir_s2d3, AT_FDCWD, dir_file1_s1d2, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, dir_file1_s1d2, AT_FDCWD, dir_s2d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + + /* + * Checks that exchange between file and directory are consistent. + * + * Moving a file (file1_s2d2) to a directory which only grants more + * directory-related access rights is allowed, and at the same time + * moving a directory (dir_file2_s2d3) to another directory which + * grants less access rights is allowed too. + * + * See layout1.reparent_exdev_layers_exchange3 for inverted arguments. + */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d2, AT_FDCWD, dir_file2_s2d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + /* + * However, moving back the directory is denied because it would get + * more access rights than the current state and because file creation + * is forbidden (in dir_s2d2). + */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, dir_file2_s2d3, AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d2, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d2, AT_FDCWD, dir_file2_s2d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + + reparent_exdev_layers_enforce2(_metadata); + + /* Error predominance with file exchange: returns EXDEV and EACCES. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file1_s1d1, AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d3, AT_FDCWD, file1_s1d1, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + + /* Checks with directories which creation is now denied. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, dir_file1_s1d2, AT_FDCWD, + dir_file2_s2d3, RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, dir_file2_s2d3, AT_FDCWD, + dir_file1_s1d2, RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + + /* Checks with different (child-only) access rights. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, dir_s1d3, AT_FDCWD, dir_s2d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + /* Denied because of MAKE_DIR. */ + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, dir_s2d3, AT_FDCWD, dir_s1d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + + /* Checks with different (child-only) access rights. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, dir_s2d3, AT_FDCWD, dir_file1_s1d2, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + /* Denied because of MAKE_DIR. */ + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, dir_file1_s1d2, AT_FDCWD, dir_s2d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + + /* See layout1.reparent_exdev_layers_exchange2 for complement. */ +} + +TEST_F_FORK(layout1, reparent_exdev_layers_exchange2) +{ + const char *const dir_file2_s2d3 = file2_s2d3; + + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file2_s2d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, mkdir(file2_s2d3, 0700)); + + reparent_exdev_layers_enforce1(_metadata); + reparent_exdev_layers_enforce2(_metadata); + + /* Checks that exchange between file and directory are consistent. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d2, AT_FDCWD, dir_file2_s2d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, dir_file2_s2d3, AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d2, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); +} + +TEST_F_FORK(layout1, reparent_exdev_layers_exchange3) +{ + const char *const dir_file2_s2d3 = file2_s2d3; + + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file2_s2d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, mkdir(file2_s2d3, 0700)); + + reparent_exdev_layers_enforce1(_metadata); + + /* + * Checks that exchange between file and directory are consistent, + * including with inverted arguments (see + * layout1.reparent_exdev_layers_exchange1). + */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, dir_file2_s2d3, AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d2, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d2, AT_FDCWD, dir_file2_s2d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, dir_file2_s2d3, AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d2, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); +} + +TEST_F_FORK(layout1, reparent_remove) +{ + const struct rule layer1[] = { + { + .path = dir_s1d1, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER | + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REMOVE_DIR, + }, + { + .path = dir_s1d2, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REMOVE_FILE, + }, + { + .path = dir_s2d1, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER | + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REMOVE_FILE, + }, + {}, + }; + const int ruleset_fd = create_ruleset( + _metadata, + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER | LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REMOVE_DIR | + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REMOVE_FILE, + layer1); + + ASSERT_LE(0, ruleset_fd); + enforce_ruleset(_metadata, ruleset_fd); + ASSERT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd)); + + /* Access denied because of wrong/swapped remove file/dir. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s1d1, dir_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s2d2, file1_s1d1)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file1_s1d1, AT_FDCWD, dir_s2d2, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file1_s1d1, AT_FDCWD, dir_s2d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); + + /* Access allowed thanks to the matching rights. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s2d1, dir_s1d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EISDIR, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s1d2, file1_s2d1)); + ASSERT_EQ(ENOTDIR, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s1d3, file1_s2d1)); + ASSERT_EQ(ENOTDIR, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s2d1)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file1_s1d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file2_s1d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(dir_s1d3, file1_s2d1)); + + /* Effectively removes a file and a directory by exchanging them. */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, mkdir(dir_s1d3, 0700)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d2, AT_FDCWD, dir_s1d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, renameat2(AT_FDCWD, file1_s2d2, AT_FDCWD, dir_s1d3, + RENAME_EXCHANGE)); + ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, errno); +} + +TEST_F_FORK(layout1, reparent_dom_superset) +{ + const struct rule layer1[] = { + { + .path = dir_s1d2, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER, + }, + { + .path = file1_s1d2, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE, + }, + { + .path = dir_s1d3, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_SOCK | + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE, + }, + { + .path = dir_s2d2, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER | + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE | + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_SOCK, + }, + { + .path = dir_s2d3, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_FILE | + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_FIFO, + }, + {}, + }; + int ruleset_fd = create_ruleset(_metadata, + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER | + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE | + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_SOCK | + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_FILE | + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_FIFO, + layer1); + + ASSERT_LE(0, ruleset_fd); + enforce_ruleset(_metadata, ruleset_fd); + ASSERT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd)); + + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s1d2, file1_s2d1)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + /* + * Moving file1_s1d2 beneath dir_s2d3 would grant it the READ_FILE + * access right. + */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s1d2, file1_s2d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + /* + * Moving file1_s1d2 should be allowed even if dir_s2d2 grants a + * superset of access rights compared to dir_s1d2, because file1_s1d2 + * already has these access rights anyway. + */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file1_s1d2, file1_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file1_s2d2, file1_s1d2)); + + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s1d3, file1_s2d1)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + /* + * Moving dir_s1d3 beneath dir_s2d3 would grant it the MAKE_FIFO access + * right. + */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(dir_s1d3, file1_s2d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + /* + * Moving dir_s1d3 should be allowed even if dir_s2d2 grants a superset + * of access rights compared to dir_s1d2, because dir_s1d3 already has + * these access rights anyway. + */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(dir_s1d3, file1_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file1_s2d2, dir_s1d3)); + + /* + * Moving file1_s2d3 beneath dir_s1d2 is allowed, but moving it back + * will be denied because the new inherited access rights from dir_s1d2 + * will be less than the destination (original) dir_s2d3. This is a + * sinkhole scenario where we cannot move back files or directories. + */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(file1_s2d3, file2_s1d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file2_s1d2, file1_s2d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file2_s1d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(file2_s2d3)); + /* + * Checks similar directory one-way move: dir_s2d3 loses EXECUTE and + * MAKE_SOCK which were inherited from dir_s1d3. + */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(dir_s2d3, file2_s1d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file2_s1d2, dir_s2d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); +} + TEST_F_FORK(layout1, remove_dir) { const struct rule rules[] = { @@ -2520,6 +3235,44 @@ TEST_F_FORK(layout1_bind, same_content_same_file) ASSERT_EQ(EACCES, test_open(bind_file1_s1d3, O_WRONLY)); } +TEST_F_FORK(layout1_bind, reparent_cross_mount) +{ + const struct rule layer1[] = { + { + /* dir_s2d1 is beneath the dir_s2d2 mount point. */ + .path = dir_s2d1, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER, + }, + { + .path = bind_dir_s1d3, + .access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE, + }, + {}, + }; + int ruleset_fd = create_ruleset( + _metadata, + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER | LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE, layer1); + + ASSERT_LE(0, ruleset_fd); + enforce_ruleset(_metadata, ruleset_fd); + ASSERT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd)); + + /* Checks basic denied move. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s1d1, file1_s1d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + + /* Checks real cross-mount move (Landlock is not involved). */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s2d1, file1_s2d2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + + /* Checks move that will give more accesses. */ + ASSERT_EQ(-1, rename(file1_s2d2, bind_file1_s1d3)); + ASSERT_EQ(EXDEV, errno); + + /* Checks legitimate downgrade move. */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, rename(bind_file1_s1d3, file1_s2d2)); +} + #define LOWER_BASE TMP_DIR "/lower" #define LOWER_DATA LOWER_BASE "/data" static const char lower_fl1[] = LOWER_DATA "/fl1";