diff mbox series

[v2] usb: gadget: net2280: Distribute switch variables for initialization

Message ID 202002201515.DFC51CF@keescook (mailing list archive)
State Mainlined
Commit c06a1c378a9d29fcb102bd1de31a3c26c4219bd2
Headers show
Series [v2] usb: gadget: net2280: Distribute switch variables for initialization | expand

Commit Message

Kees Cook Feb. 20, 2020, 11:17 p.m. UTC
Variables declared in a switch statement before any case statements
cannot be automatically initialized with compiler instrumentation (as
they are not part of any execution flow). With GCC's proposed automatic
stack variable initialization feature, this triggers a warning (and they
don't get initialized). Clang's automatic stack variable initialization
(via CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL=y) doesn't throw a warning, but it also
doesn't initialize such variables[1]. Note that these warnings (or silent
skipping) happen before the dead-store elimination optimization phase,
so even when the automatic initializations are later elided in favor of
direct initializations, the warnings remain.

To avoid these problems, move such variables into the "case" where
they're used or lift them up into the main function body.

drivers/usb/gadget/udc/net2280.c: In function ‘handle_stat0_irqs_superspeed’:
drivers/usb/gadget/udc/net2280.c:2871:22: warning: statement will never be executed [-Wswitch-unreachable]
 2871 |   struct net2280_ep *e;
      |                      ^

[1] https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44916

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
v2: put everything in function body (Alan Stern)
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200220062315.69253-1-keescook@chromium.org
---
 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/net2280.c | 5 ++---
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

Comments

Alan Stern Feb. 21, 2020, 2:54 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, 20 Feb 2020, Kees Cook wrote:

> Variables declared in a switch statement before any case statements
> cannot be automatically initialized with compiler instrumentation (as
> they are not part of any execution flow). With GCC's proposed automatic
> stack variable initialization feature, this triggers a warning (and they
> don't get initialized). Clang's automatic stack variable initialization
> (via CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL=y) doesn't throw a warning, but it also
> doesn't initialize such variables[1]. Note that these warnings (or silent
> skipping) happen before the dead-store elimination optimization phase,
> so even when the automatic initializations are later elided in favor of
> direct initializations, the warnings remain.
> 
> To avoid these problems, move such variables into the "case" where
> they're used or lift them up into the main function body.
> 
> drivers/usb/gadget/udc/net2280.c: In function ‘handle_stat0_irqs_superspeed’:
> drivers/usb/gadget/udc/net2280.c:2871:22: warning: statement will never be executed [-Wswitch-unreachable]
>  2871 |   struct net2280_ep *e;
>       |                      ^
> 
> [1] https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44916
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
> ---
> v2: put everything in function body (Alan Stern)
> v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200220062315.69253-1-keescook@chromium.org

You might want to remove part of the last sentence in the patch
description.  Aside from that,

Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>

Alan Stern
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/net2280.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/net2280.c
index 1fd1b9186e46..8e24d1c724be 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/net2280.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/net2280.c
@@ -2861,6 +2861,8 @@  static void ep_clear_seqnum(struct net2280_ep *ep)
 static void handle_stat0_irqs_superspeed(struct net2280 *dev,
 		struct net2280_ep *ep, struct usb_ctrlrequest r)
 {
+	struct net2280_ep *e;
+	u16 status;
 	int tmp = 0;
 
 #define	w_value		le16_to_cpu(r.wValue)
@@ -2868,9 +2870,6 @@  static void handle_stat0_irqs_superspeed(struct net2280 *dev,
 #define	w_length	le16_to_cpu(r.wLength)
 
 	switch (r.bRequest) {
-		struct net2280_ep *e;
-		u16 status;
-
 	case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
 		dev->addressed_state = !w_value;
 		goto usb3_delegate;