diff mbox series

USB: gadget: dummy_hcd: switch char * to u8 *

Message ID 20240326160342.3588864-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org (mailing list archive)
State New
Headers show
Series USB: gadget: dummy_hcd: switch char * to u8 * | expand

Commit Message

Greg Kroah-Hartman March 26, 2024, 4:03 p.m. UTC
The function handle_control_request() casts the urb buffer to a char *,
and then treats it like a unsigned char buffer when assigning data to
it.  On some architectures, "char" is really signed, so let's just
properly set this pointer to a u8 to take away any potential problems as
that's what is really wanted here.

Document that we are only using the lower 8 bits for the devstatus
variable (only 7 are currently used), as the cast from 16 to 8 is not
obvious.

Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Jakob Koschel <jakobkoschel@gmail.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c | 13 +++++++------
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

Comments

Linus Torvalds March 26, 2024, 4:16 p.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, 26 Mar 2024 at 09:03, Greg Kroah-Hartman
<gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> wrote:
>
> The function handle_control_request() casts the urb buffer to a char *,
> and then treats it like a unsigned char buffer when assigning data to
> it.  On some architectures, "char" is really signed, so let's just
> properly set this pointer to a u8 to take away any potential problems as
> that's what is really wanted here.
[..]
> Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Well, I assume this goes back to the discussions almost two years ago
that then just led us to use '-funsigned-char' for the kernel.

So the patch is still correct, but it's not like it's strictly
necessary. I have no idea how this re-surfaced now.

            Linus
Alan Stern March 26, 2024, 4:26 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, Mar 26, 2024 at 05:03:43PM +0100, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
> The function handle_control_request() casts the urb buffer to a char *,
> and then treats it like a unsigned char buffer when assigning data to
> it.  On some architectures, "char" is really signed, so let's just
> properly set this pointer to a u8 to take away any potential problems as
> that's what is really wanted here.

Yes, it certainly ought to be u8 rather than char.

> Document that we are only using the lower 8 bits for the devstatus
> variable (only 7 are currently used), as the cast from 16 to 8 is not
> obvious.

It wouldn't hurt to change the code so that it copies all 16 bits.  I 
think it was originally done the way it is now because that was easier, 
not because there was any significance to the 8-bit/16-bit alteration.

> Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
> Cc: Jakob Koschel <jakobkoschel@gmail.com>
> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
> Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
> ---
>  drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c | 13 +++++++------
>  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c
> index 0953e1b5c030..1139fc8c03f0 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c
> @@ -1739,13 +1739,13 @@ static int handle_control_request(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd, struct urb *urb,
>  		if (setup->bRequestType == Dev_InRequest
>  				|| setup->bRequestType == Intf_InRequest
>  				|| setup->bRequestType == Ep_InRequest) {
> -			char *buf;
> +			u8 *buf;
>  			/*
> -			 * device: remote wakeup, selfpowered
> +			 * device: remote wakeup, selfpowered, LTM, U1, or U2

Also B_HNP_ENABLE, A_HNP_SUPPORT, A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT.  Not sure it's 
really worthwhile to list all these things in a comment.

Also, it would be good to reorder the comment lines so that they match 
the code: endpoint first, then device, then interface.

Alan Stern

>  			 * interface: nothing
>  			 * endpoint: halt
>  			 */
> -			buf = (char *)urb->transfer_buffer;
> +			buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
>  			if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
>  				if (setup->bRequestType == Ep_InRequest) {
>  					ep2 = find_endpoint(dum, w_index);
> @@ -1754,11 +1754,12 @@ static int handle_control_request(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd, struct urb *urb,
>  						break;
>  					}
>  					buf[0] = ep2->halted;
> -				} else if (setup->bRequestType ==
> -					   Dev_InRequest) {
> +				} else if (setup->bRequestType == Dev_InRequest) {
> +					/* Only take the lower 8 bits */
>  					buf[0] = (u8)dum->devstatus;
> -				} else
> +				} else {
>  					buf[0] = 0;
> +				}
>  			}
>  			if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 1)
>  				buf[1] = 0;
> -- 
> 2.44.0
>
Greg Kroah-Hartman March 26, 2024, 4:29 p.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, Mar 26, 2024 at 09:16:12AM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> On Tue, 26 Mar 2024 at 09:03, Greg Kroah-Hartman
> <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> wrote:
> >
> > The function handle_control_request() casts the urb buffer to a char *,
> > and then treats it like a unsigned char buffer when assigning data to
> > it.  On some architectures, "char" is really signed, so let's just
> > properly set this pointer to a u8 to take away any potential problems as
> > that's what is really wanted here.
> [..]
> > Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
> 
> Well, I assume this goes back to the discussions almost two years ago
> that then just led us to use '-funsigned-char' for the kernel.

Yes.

> So the patch is still correct, but it's not like it's strictly
> necessary. I have no idea how this re-surfaced now.

It was in my really old patch queue and I noticed it had never been
updated or merged, so I dug it up and fixed it based on Alan's review.

thanks,

greg k-h
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c
index 0953e1b5c030..1139fc8c03f0 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c
@@ -1739,13 +1739,13 @@  static int handle_control_request(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd, struct urb *urb,
 		if (setup->bRequestType == Dev_InRequest
 				|| setup->bRequestType == Intf_InRequest
 				|| setup->bRequestType == Ep_InRequest) {
-			char *buf;
+			u8 *buf;
 			/*
-			 * device: remote wakeup, selfpowered
+			 * device: remote wakeup, selfpowered, LTM, U1, or U2
 			 * interface: nothing
 			 * endpoint: halt
 			 */
-			buf = (char *)urb->transfer_buffer;
+			buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
 			if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
 				if (setup->bRequestType == Ep_InRequest) {
 					ep2 = find_endpoint(dum, w_index);
@@ -1754,11 +1754,12 @@  static int handle_control_request(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd, struct urb *urb,
 						break;
 					}
 					buf[0] = ep2->halted;
-				} else if (setup->bRequestType ==
-					   Dev_InRequest) {
+				} else if (setup->bRequestType == Dev_InRequest) {
+					/* Only take the lower 8 bits */
 					buf[0] = (u8)dum->devstatus;
-				} else
+				} else {
 					buf[0] = 0;
+				}
 			}
 			if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 1)
 				buf[1] = 0;