diff mbox series

[v12,bpf-next,07/12] ARM: rethook: Add rethook arm implementation

Message ID 164735289643.1084943.15184590256680485720.stgit@devnote2 (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Commit 515a49173b80a4aabcbad9a4fa2a247042378ea1
Delegated to: BPF
Headers show
Series fprobe: Introduce fprobe function entry/exit probe | expand

Checks

Context Check Description
netdev/tree_selection success Clearly marked for bpf-next
netdev/fixes_present success Fixes tag not required for -next series
netdev/subject_prefix success Link
netdev/cover_letter success Series has a cover letter
netdev/patch_count success Link
netdev/header_inline success No static functions without inline keyword in header files
netdev/build_32bit success Errors and warnings before: 0 this patch: 0
netdev/cc_maintainers warning 9 maintainers not CCed: arnd@arndb.de linux@armlinux.org.uk llvm@lists.linux.dev ardb@kernel.org linus.walleij@linaro.org ndesaulniers@google.com nathan@kernel.org linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org kpsingh@kernel.org
netdev/build_clang success Errors and warnings before: 0 this patch: 0
netdev/module_param success Was 0 now: 0
netdev/verify_signedoff success Signed-off-by tag matches author and committer
netdev/verify_fixes success No Fixes tag
netdev/build_allmodconfig_warn success Errors and warnings before: 0 this patch: 0
netdev/checkpatch warning CHECK: Lines should not end with a '(' CHECK: Please use a blank line after function/struct/union/enum declarations WARNING: added, moved or deleted file(s), does MAINTAINERS need updating? WARNING: line length of 82 exceeds 80 columns WARNING: line length of 83 exceeds 80 columns WARNING: line length of 85 exceeds 80 columns WARNING: unnecessary whitespace before a quoted newline
netdev/kdoc success Errors and warnings before: 0 this patch: 0
netdev/source_inline success Was 0 now: 0
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next success VM_Test
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-PR fail PR summary

Commit Message

Masami Hiramatsu (Google) March 15, 2022, 2:01 p.m. UTC
Add rethook arm implementation. Most of the code has been copied from
kretprobes on arm.
Since the arm's ftrace implementation is a bit special, this needs a
special care using from fprobe.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
---
 Changes in v12:
  - Make arch_rethook_trampoline() as a pure asm function to
    avoid gcc-11 build error.
 Changes in v10:
  - Fix for the mcount entry.
 Changes in v5:
  - Fix build error when !CONFIG_KRETPROBES
---
 arch/arm/Kconfig                  |    1 
 arch/arm/include/asm/stacktrace.h |    4 +
 arch/arm/kernel/stacktrace.c      |    6 ++
 arch/arm/probes/Makefile          |    1 
 arch/arm/probes/rethook.c         |  103 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/probes/rethook.c
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index 4c97cb40eebb..440f69ee8af5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@  config ARM
 	select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
 	select HAVE_NMI
 	select HAVE_OPTPROBES if !THUMB2_KERNEL
+	select HAVE_RETHOOK
 	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
 	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
 	select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index 8f54f9ad8a9b..babed1707ca8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@  struct stackframe {
 	unsigned long sp;
 	unsigned long lr;
 	unsigned long pc;
-#ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES
+#if defined(CONFIG_KRETPROBES) || defined(CONFIG_RETHOOK)
 	struct llist_node *kr_cur;
 	struct task_struct *tsk;
 #endif
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@  void arm_get_current_stackframe(struct pt_regs *regs, struct stackframe *frame)
 		frame->sp = regs->ARM_sp;
 		frame->lr = regs->ARM_lr;
 		frame->pc = regs->ARM_pc;
-#ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES
+#if defined(CONFIG_KRETPROBES) || defined(CONFIG_RETHOOK)
 		frame->kr_cur = NULL;
 		frame->tsk = current;
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/arm/kernel/stacktrace.c
index 75e905508f27..f509c6be4f57 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ 
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/rethook.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
@@ -66,6 +67,11 @@  int notrace unwind_frame(struct stackframe *frame)
 	frame->sp = *(unsigned long *)(fp - 8);
 	frame->pc = *(unsigned long *)(fp - 4);
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_RETHOOK
+	if (is_rethook_trampoline(frame->pc))
+		frame->pc = rethook_find_ret_addr(frame->tsk, frame->fp,
+						  &frame->kr_cur);
+#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES
 	if (is_kretprobe_trampoline(frame->pc))
 		frame->pc = kretprobe_find_ret_addr(frame->tsk,
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/Makefile b/arch/arm/probes/Makefile
index 8b0ea5ace100..10c083a22223 100644
--- a/arch/arm/probes/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/Makefile
@@ -6,3 +6,4 @@  obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES)		+= decode-thumb.o
 else
 obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES)		+= decode-arm.o
 endif
+obj-$(CONFIG_RETHOOK)		+= rethook.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/probes/rethook.c b/arch/arm/probes/rethook.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1c1357a86365
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/probes/rethook.c
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ 
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * arm implementation of rethook. Mostly copied from arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/rethook.h>
+
+/* Called from arch_rethook_trampoline */
+static __used unsigned long arch_rethook_trampoline_callback(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return rethook_trampoline_handler(regs, regs->ARM_fp);
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(arch_rethook_trampoline_callback);
+
+/*
+ * When a rethook'ed function returns, it returns to arch_rethook_trampoline
+ * which calls rethook callback. We construct a struct pt_regs to
+ * give a view of registers r0-r11, sp, lr, and pc to the user
+ * return-handler. This is not a complete pt_regs structure, but that
+ * should be enough for stacktrace from the return handler with or
+ * without pt_regs.
+ */
+asm(
+	".text\n"
+	".global arch_rethook_trampoline\n"
+	".type arch_rethook_trampoline, %function\n"
+	"arch_rethook_trampoline:\n"
+#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
+	"ldr	lr, =arch_rethook_trampoline	\n\t"
+	/* this makes a framepointer on pt_regs. */
+#ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
+	"stmdb	sp, {sp, lr, pc}	\n\t"
+	"sub	sp, sp, #12		\n\t"
+	/* In clang case, pt_regs->ip = lr. */
+	"stmdb	sp!, {r0 - r11, lr}	\n\t"
+	/* fp points regs->r11 (fp) */
+	"add	fp, sp,	#44		\n\t"
+#else /* !CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG */
+	/* In gcc case, pt_regs->ip = fp. */
+	"stmdb	sp, {fp, sp, lr, pc}	\n\t"
+	"sub	sp, sp, #16		\n\t"
+	"stmdb	sp!, {r0 - r11}		\n\t"
+	/* fp points regs->r15 (pc) */
+	"add	fp, sp, #60		\n\t"
+#endif /* CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG */
+#else /* !CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
+	"sub	sp, sp, #16		\n\t"
+	"stmdb	sp!, {r0 - r11}		\n\t"
+#endif /* CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
+	"mov	r0, sp			\n\t"
+	"bl	arch_rethook_trampoline_callback	\n\t"
+	"mov	lr, r0			\n\t"
+	"ldmia	sp!, {r0 - r11}		\n\t"
+	"add	sp, sp, #16		\n\t"
+#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
+	"bx	lr			\n\t"
+#else
+	"mov	pc, lr			\n\t"
+#endif
+	".size arch_rethook_trampoline, .-arch_rethook_trampoline\n"
+);
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(arch_rethook_trampoline);
+
+/*
+ * At the entry of function with mcount. The stack and registers are prepared
+ * for the mcount function as below.
+ *
+ * mov     ip, sp
+ * push    {fp, ip, lr, pc}
+ * sub     fp, ip, #4	; FP[0] = PC, FP[-4] = LR, and FP[-12] = call-site FP.
+ * push    {lr}
+ * bl      <__gnu_mcount_nc> ; call ftrace
+ *
+ * And when returning from the function, call-site FP, SP and PC are restored
+ * from stack as below;
+ *
+ * ldm     sp, {fp, sp, pc}
+ *
+ * Thus, if the arch_rethook_prepare() is called from real function entry,
+ * it must change the LR and save FP in pt_regs. But if it is called via
+ * mcount context (ftrace), it must change the LR on stack, which is next
+ * to the PC (= FP[-4]), and save the FP value at FP[-12].
+ */
+void arch_rethook_prepare(struct rethook_node *rh, struct pt_regs *regs, bool mcount)
+{
+	unsigned long *ret_addr, *frame;
+
+	if (mcount) {
+		ret_addr = (unsigned long *)(regs->ARM_fp - 4);
+		frame = (unsigned long *)(regs->ARM_fp - 12);
+	} else {
+		ret_addr = &regs->ARM_lr;
+		frame = &regs->ARM_fp;
+	}
+
+	rh->ret_addr = *ret_addr;
+	rh->frame = *frame;
+
+	/* Replace the return addr with trampoline addr. */
+	*ret_addr = (unsigned long)arch_rethook_trampoline;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(arch_rethook_prepare);