diff mbox series

[bpf-next,06/11] selftests/bpf: add checking of raw type dump in BTF writer APIs selftests

Message ID 20201029005902.1706310-7-andrii@kernel.org (mailing list archive)
State Changes Requested
Delegated to: BPF
Headers show
Series libbpf: split BTF support | expand

Commit Message

Andrii Nakryiko Oct. 29, 2020, 12:58 a.m. UTC 
From: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>

Add re-usable btf_helpers.{c,h} to provide BTF-related testing routines. Start
with adding a raw BTF dumping helpers.

Raw BTF dump is the most succinct and at the same time a very human-friendly
way to validate exact contents of BTF types. Cross-validate raw BTF dump and
writable BTF in a single selftest. Raw type dump checks also serve as a good
self-documentation.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile          |   2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/btf_helpers.c     | 200 ++++++++++++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/btf_helpers.h     |  12 ++
 .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_write.c      |  48 ++++-
 4 files changed, 259 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/btf_helpers.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/btf_helpers.h

Comments

Song Liu Nov. 3, 2020, 12:08 a.m. UTC | #1 
> On Oct 28, 2020, at 5:58 PM, Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> wrote:
> 
> From: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
> 
> Add re-usable btf_helpers.{c,h} to provide BTF-related testing routines. Start
> with adding a raw BTF dumping helpers.
> 
> Raw BTF dump is the most succinct and at the same time a very human-friendly
> way to validate exact contents of BTF types. Cross-validate raw BTF dump and
> writable BTF in a single selftest. Raw type dump checks also serve as a good
> self-documentation.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>

Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>

with a couple nits:

[...]

> +
> +/* Print raw BTF type dump into a local buffer and return string pointer back.
> + * Buffer *will* be overwritten by subsequent btf_type_raw_dump() calls
> + */
> +const char *btf_type_raw_dump(const struct btf *btf, int type_id)
> +{
> +	static char buf[16 * 1024];
> +	FILE *buf_file;
> +
> +	buf_file = fmemopen(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "w");
> +	if (!buf_file) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open memstream: %d\n", errno);
> +		return NULL;
> +	}
> +
> +	fprintf_btf_type_raw(buf_file, btf, type_id);
> +	fflush(buf_file);
> +	fclose(buf_file);
> +
> +	return buf;
> +}
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/btf_helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/btf_helpers.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..2c9ce1b61dc9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/btf_helpers.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/* Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook */
> +#ifndef __BTF_HELPERS_H
> +#define __BTF_HELPERS_H
> +
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <bpf/btf.h>
> +
> +int fprintf_btf_type_raw(FILE *out, const struct btf *btf, __u32 id);
> +const char *btf_type_raw_dump(const struct btf *btf, int type_id);
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_write.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_write.c
> index 314e1e7c36df..bc1412de1b3d 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_write.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_write.c
> @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
> /* Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook */
> #include <test_progs.h>
> #include <bpf/btf.h>
> +#include "btf_helpers.h"
> 
> static int duration = 0;
> 
> @@ -11,12 +12,12 @@ void test_btf_write() {
> 	const struct btf_member *m;
> 	const struct btf_enum *v;
> 	const struct btf_param *p;
> -	struct btf *btf;
> +	struct btf *btf = NULL;

No need to initialize btf. 

> 	int id, err, str_off;
> 
> 	btf = btf__new_empty();
> 	if (CHECK(IS_ERR(btf), "new_empty", "failed: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(btf)))
> -		return;
> +		goto err_out;

err_out is not needed either. 

[...]
Andrii Nakryiko Nov. 3, 2020, 5:14 a.m. UTC | #2 
On Mon, Nov 2, 2020 at 4:08 PM Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> > On Oct 28, 2020, at 5:58 PM, Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> wrote:
> >
> > From: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
> >
> > Add re-usable btf_helpers.{c,h} to provide BTF-related testing routines. Start
> > with adding a raw BTF dumping helpers.
> >
> > Raw BTF dump is the most succinct and at the same time a very human-friendly
> > way to validate exact contents of BTF types. Cross-validate raw BTF dump and
> > writable BTF in a single selftest. Raw type dump checks also serve as a good
> > self-documentation.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
>
> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
>
> with a couple nits:
>
> [...]
>
> > +
> > +/* Print raw BTF type dump into a local buffer and return string pointer back.
> > + * Buffer *will* be overwritten by subsequent btf_type_raw_dump() calls
> > + */
> > +const char *btf_type_raw_dump(const struct btf *btf, int type_id)
> > +{
> > +     static char buf[16 * 1024];
> > +     FILE *buf_file;
> > +
> > +     buf_file = fmemopen(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "w");
> > +     if (!buf_file) {
> > +             fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open memstream: %d\n", errno);
> > +             return NULL;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     fprintf_btf_type_raw(buf_file, btf, type_id);
> > +     fflush(buf_file);
> > +     fclose(buf_file);
> > +
> > +     return buf;
> > +}
> > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/btf_helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/btf_helpers.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..2c9ce1b61dc9
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/btf_helpers.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> > +/* Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook */
> > +#ifndef __BTF_HELPERS_H
> > +#define __BTF_HELPERS_H
> > +
> > +#include <stdio.h>
> > +#include <bpf/btf.h>
> > +
> > +int fprintf_btf_type_raw(FILE *out, const struct btf *btf, __u32 id);
> > +const char *btf_type_raw_dump(const struct btf *btf, int type_id);
> > +
> > +#endif
> > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_write.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_write.c
> > index 314e1e7c36df..bc1412de1b3d 100644
> > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_write.c
> > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_write.c
> > @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
> > /* Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook */
> > #include <test_progs.h>
> > #include <bpf/btf.h>
> > +#include "btf_helpers.h"
> >
> > static int duration = 0;
> >
> > @@ -11,12 +12,12 @@ void test_btf_write() {
> >       const struct btf_member *m;
> >       const struct btf_enum *v;
> >       const struct btf_param *p;
> > -     struct btf *btf;
> > +     struct btf *btf = NULL;
>
> No need to initialize btf.
>
> >       int id, err, str_off;
> >
> >       btf = btf__new_empty();
> >       if (CHECK(IS_ERR(btf), "new_empty", "failed: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(btf)))
> > -             return;
> > +             goto err_out;
>
> err_out is not needed either.

eagle eye ;) fixed both

>
> [...]
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
index 542768f5195b..c1772ec0ff5e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@  TRUNNER_TESTS_DIR := prog_tests
 TRUNNER_BPF_PROGS_DIR := progs
 TRUNNER_EXTRA_SOURCES := test_progs.c cgroup_helpers.c trace_helpers.c	\
 			 network_helpers.c testing_helpers.c		\
-			 flow_dissector_load.h
+			 btf_helpers.c	flow_dissector_load.h
 TRUNNER_EXTRA_FILES := $(OUTPUT)/urandom_read				\
 		       $(wildcard progs/btf_dump_test_case_*.c)
 TRUNNER_BPF_BUILD_RULE := CLANG_BPF_BUILD_RULE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/btf_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/btf_helpers.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..abc3f6c04cfc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/btf_helpers.c
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@ 
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <bpf/btf.h>
+
+static const char * const btf_kind_str_mapping[] = {
+	[BTF_KIND_UNKN]		= "UNKNOWN",
+	[BTF_KIND_INT]		= "INT",
+	[BTF_KIND_PTR]		= "PTR",
+	[BTF_KIND_ARRAY]	= "ARRAY",
+	[BTF_KIND_STRUCT]	= "STRUCT",
+	[BTF_KIND_UNION]	= "UNION",
+	[BTF_KIND_ENUM]		= "ENUM",
+	[BTF_KIND_FWD]		= "FWD",
+	[BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF]	= "TYPEDEF",
+	[BTF_KIND_VOLATILE]	= "VOLATILE",
+	[BTF_KIND_CONST]	= "CONST",
+	[BTF_KIND_RESTRICT]	= "RESTRICT",
+	[BTF_KIND_FUNC]		= "FUNC",
+	[BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO]	= "FUNC_PROTO",
+	[BTF_KIND_VAR]		= "VAR",
+	[BTF_KIND_DATASEC]	= "DATASEC",
+};
+
+static const char *btf_kind_str(__u16 kind)
+{
+	if (kind > BTF_KIND_DATASEC)
+		return "UNKNOWN";
+	return btf_kind_str_mapping[kind];
+}
+
+static const char *btf_int_enc_str(__u8 encoding)
+{
+	switch (encoding) {
+	case 0:
+		return "(none)";
+	case BTF_INT_SIGNED:
+		return "SIGNED";
+	case BTF_INT_CHAR:
+		return "CHAR";
+	case BTF_INT_BOOL:
+		return "BOOL";
+	default:
+		return "UNKN";
+	}
+}
+
+static const char *btf_var_linkage_str(__u32 linkage)
+{
+	switch (linkage) {
+	case BTF_VAR_STATIC:
+		return "static";
+	case BTF_VAR_GLOBAL_ALLOCATED:
+		return "global-alloc";
+	default:
+		return "(unknown)";
+	}
+}
+
+static const char *btf_func_linkage_str(const struct btf_type *t)
+{
+	switch (btf_vlen(t)) {
+	case BTF_FUNC_STATIC:
+		return "static";
+	case BTF_FUNC_GLOBAL:
+		return "global";
+	case BTF_FUNC_EXTERN:
+		return "extern";
+	default:
+		return "(unknown)";
+	}
+}
+
+static const char *btf_str(const struct btf *btf, __u32 off)
+{
+	if (!off)
+		return "(anon)";
+	return btf__str_by_offset(btf, off) ?: "(invalid)";
+}
+
+int fprintf_btf_type_raw(FILE *out, const struct btf *btf, __u32 id)
+{
+	const struct btf_type *t;
+	int kind, i;
+	__u32 vlen;
+
+	t = btf__type_by_id(btf, id);
+	if (!t)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	vlen = btf_vlen(t);
+	kind = btf_kind(t);
+
+	fprintf(out, "[%u] %s '%s'", id, btf_kind_str(kind), btf_str(btf, t->name_off));
+
+	switch (kind) {
+	case BTF_KIND_INT:
+		fprintf(out, " size=%u bits_offset=%u nr_bits=%u encoding=%s",
+			t->size, btf_int_offset(t), btf_int_bits(t),
+			btf_int_enc_str(btf_int_encoding(t)));
+		break;
+	case BTF_KIND_PTR:
+	case BTF_KIND_CONST:
+	case BTF_KIND_VOLATILE:
+	case BTF_KIND_RESTRICT:
+	case BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF:
+		fprintf(out, " type_id=%u", t->type);
+		break;
+	case BTF_KIND_ARRAY: {
+		const struct btf_array *arr = btf_array(t);
+
+		fprintf(out, " type_id=%u index_type_id=%u nr_elems=%u",
+			arr->type, arr->index_type, arr->nelems);
+		break;
+	}
+	case BTF_KIND_STRUCT:
+	case BTF_KIND_UNION: {
+		const struct btf_member *m = btf_members(t);
+
+		fprintf(out, " size=%u vlen=%u", t->size, vlen);
+		for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++, m++) {
+			__u32 bit_off, bit_sz;
+
+			bit_off = btf_member_bit_offset(t, i);
+			bit_sz = btf_member_bitfield_size(t, i);
+			fprintf(out, "\n\t'%s' type_id=%u bits_offset=%u",
+				btf_str(btf, m->name_off), m->type, bit_off);
+			if (bit_sz)
+				fprintf(out, " bitfield_size=%u", bit_sz);
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	case BTF_KIND_ENUM: {
+		const struct btf_enum *v = btf_enum(t);
+
+		fprintf(out, " size=%u vlen=%u", t->size, vlen);
+		for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++, v++) {
+			fprintf(out, "\n\t'%s' val=%u",
+				btf_str(btf, v->name_off), v->val);
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	case BTF_KIND_FWD:
+		fprintf(out, " fwd_kind=%s", btf_kflag(t) ? "union" : "struct");
+		break;
+	case BTF_KIND_FUNC:
+		fprintf(out, " type_id=%u linkage=%s", t->type, btf_func_linkage_str(t));
+		break;
+	case BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO: {
+		const struct btf_param *p = btf_params(t);
+
+		fprintf(out, " ret_type_id=%u vlen=%u", t->type, vlen);
+		for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++, p++) {
+			fprintf(out, "\n\t'%s' type_id=%u",
+				btf_str(btf, p->name_off), p->type);
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	case BTF_KIND_VAR:
+		fprintf(out, " type_id=%u, linkage=%s",
+			t->type, btf_var_linkage_str(btf_var(t)->linkage));
+		break;
+	case BTF_KIND_DATASEC: {
+		const struct btf_var_secinfo *v = btf_var_secinfos(t);
+
+		fprintf(out, " size=%u vlen=%u", t->size, vlen);
+		for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++, v++) {
+			fprintf(out, "\n\ttype_id=%u offset=%u size=%u",
+				v->type, v->offset, v->size);
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Print raw BTF type dump into a local buffer and return string pointer back.
+ * Buffer *will* be overwritten by subsequent btf_type_raw_dump() calls
+ */
+const char *btf_type_raw_dump(const struct btf *btf, int type_id)
+{
+	static char buf[16 * 1024];
+	FILE *buf_file;
+
+	buf_file = fmemopen(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "w");
+	if (!buf_file) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open memstream: %d\n", errno);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	fprintf_btf_type_raw(buf_file, btf, type_id);
+	fflush(buf_file);
+	fclose(buf_file);
+
+	return buf;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/btf_helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/btf_helpers.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2c9ce1b61dc9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/btf_helpers.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/* Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook */
+#ifndef __BTF_HELPERS_H
+#define __BTF_HELPERS_H
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <bpf/btf.h>
+
+int fprintf_btf_type_raw(FILE *out, const struct btf *btf, __u32 id);
+const char *btf_type_raw_dump(const struct btf *btf, int type_id);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_write.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_write.c
index 314e1e7c36df..bc1412de1b3d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_write.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_write.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ 
 /* Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook */
 #include <test_progs.h>
 #include <bpf/btf.h>
+#include "btf_helpers.h"
 
 static int duration = 0;
 
@@ -11,12 +12,12 @@  void test_btf_write() {
 	const struct btf_member *m;
 	const struct btf_enum *v;
 	const struct btf_param *p;
-	struct btf *btf;
+	struct btf *btf = NULL;
 	int id, err, str_off;
 
 	btf = btf__new_empty();
 	if (CHECK(IS_ERR(btf), "new_empty", "failed: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(btf)))
-		return;
+		goto err_out;
 
 	str_off = btf__find_str(btf, "int");
 	ASSERT_EQ(str_off, -ENOENT, "int_str_missing_off");
@@ -39,6 +40,8 @@  void test_btf_write() {
 	ASSERT_EQ(t->size, 4, "int_sz");
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_int_encoding(t), BTF_INT_SIGNED, "int_enc");
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_int_bits(t), 32, "int_bits");
+	ASSERT_STREQ(btf_type_raw_dump(btf, 1),
+		     "[1] INT 'int' size=4 bits_offset=0 nr_bits=32 encoding=SIGNED", "raw_dump");
 
 	/* invalid int size */
 	id = btf__add_int(btf, "bad sz int", 7, 0);
@@ -59,24 +62,32 @@  void test_btf_write() {
 	t = btf__type_by_id(btf, 2);
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_kind(t), BTF_KIND_PTR, "ptr_kind");
 	ASSERT_EQ(t->type, 1, "ptr_type");
+	ASSERT_STREQ(btf_type_raw_dump(btf, 2),
+		     "[2] PTR '(anon)' type_id=1", "raw_dump");
 
 	id = btf__add_const(btf, 5); /* points forward to restrict */
 	ASSERT_EQ(id, 3, "const_id");
 	t = btf__type_by_id(btf, 3);
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_kind(t), BTF_KIND_CONST, "const_kind");
 	ASSERT_EQ(t->type, 5, "const_type");
+	ASSERT_STREQ(btf_type_raw_dump(btf, 3),
+		     "[3] CONST '(anon)' type_id=5", "raw_dump");
 
 	id = btf__add_volatile(btf, 3);
 	ASSERT_EQ(id, 4, "volatile_id");
 	t = btf__type_by_id(btf, 4);
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_kind(t), BTF_KIND_VOLATILE, "volatile_kind");
 	ASSERT_EQ(t->type, 3, "volatile_type");
+	ASSERT_STREQ(btf_type_raw_dump(btf, 4),
+		     "[4] VOLATILE '(anon)' type_id=3", "raw_dump");
 
 	id = btf__add_restrict(btf, 4);
 	ASSERT_EQ(id, 5, "restrict_id");
 	t = btf__type_by_id(btf, 5);
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_kind(t), BTF_KIND_RESTRICT, "restrict_kind");
 	ASSERT_EQ(t->type, 4, "restrict_type");
+	ASSERT_STREQ(btf_type_raw_dump(btf, 5),
+		     "[5] RESTRICT '(anon)' type_id=4", "raw_dump");
 
 	/* ARRAY */
 	id = btf__add_array(btf, 1, 2, 10); /* int *[10] */
@@ -86,6 +97,8 @@  void test_btf_write() {
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_array(t)->index_type, 1, "array_index_type");
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_array(t)->type, 2, "array_elem_type");
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_array(t)->nelems, 10, "array_nelems");
+	ASSERT_STREQ(btf_type_raw_dump(btf, 6),
+		     "[6] ARRAY '(anon)' type_id=2 index_type_id=1 nr_elems=10", "raw_dump");
 
 	/* STRUCT */
 	err = btf__add_field(btf, "field", 1, 0, 0);
@@ -113,6 +126,10 @@  void test_btf_write() {
 	ASSERT_EQ(m->type, 1, "f2_type");
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_member_bit_offset(t, 1), 32, "f2_bit_off");
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_member_bitfield_size(t, 1), 16, "f2_bit_sz");
+	ASSERT_STREQ(btf_type_raw_dump(btf, 7),
+		     "[7] STRUCT 's1' size=8 vlen=2\n"
+		     "\t'f1' type_id=1 bits_offset=0\n"
+		     "\t'f2' type_id=1 bits_offset=32 bitfield_size=16", "raw_dump");
 
 	/* UNION */
 	id = btf__add_union(btf, "u1", 8);
@@ -136,6 +153,9 @@  void test_btf_write() {
 	ASSERT_EQ(m->type, 1, "f1_type");
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_member_bit_offset(t, 0), 0, "f1_bit_off");
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_member_bitfield_size(t, 0), 16, "f1_bit_sz");
+	ASSERT_STREQ(btf_type_raw_dump(btf, 8),
+		     "[8] UNION 'u1' size=8 vlen=1\n"
+		     "\t'f1' type_id=1 bits_offset=0 bitfield_size=16", "raw_dump");
 
 	/* ENUM */
 	id = btf__add_enum(btf, "e1", 4);
@@ -156,6 +176,10 @@  void test_btf_write() {
 	v = btf_enum(t) + 1;
 	ASSERT_STREQ(btf__str_by_offset(btf, v->name_off), "v2", "v2_name");
 	ASSERT_EQ(v->val, 2, "v2_val");
+	ASSERT_STREQ(btf_type_raw_dump(btf, 9),
+		     "[9] ENUM 'e1' size=4 vlen=2\n"
+		     "\t'v1' val=1\n"
+		     "\t'v2' val=2", "raw_dump");
 
 	/* FWDs */
 	id = btf__add_fwd(btf, "struct_fwd", BTF_FWD_STRUCT);
@@ -164,6 +188,8 @@  void test_btf_write() {
 	ASSERT_STREQ(btf__str_by_offset(btf, t->name_off), "struct_fwd", "fwd_name");
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_kind(t), BTF_KIND_FWD, "fwd_kind");
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_kflag(t), 0, "fwd_kflag");
+	ASSERT_STREQ(btf_type_raw_dump(btf, 10),
+		     "[10] FWD 'struct_fwd' fwd_kind=struct", "raw_dump");
 
 	id = btf__add_fwd(btf, "union_fwd", BTF_FWD_UNION);
 	ASSERT_EQ(id, 11, "union_fwd_id");
@@ -171,6 +197,8 @@  void test_btf_write() {
 	ASSERT_STREQ(btf__str_by_offset(btf, t->name_off), "union_fwd", "fwd_name");
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_kind(t), BTF_KIND_FWD, "fwd_kind");
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_kflag(t), 1, "fwd_kflag");
+	ASSERT_STREQ(btf_type_raw_dump(btf, 11),
+		     "[11] FWD 'union_fwd' fwd_kind=union", "raw_dump");
 
 	id = btf__add_fwd(btf, "enum_fwd", BTF_FWD_ENUM);
 	ASSERT_EQ(id, 12, "enum_fwd_id");
@@ -179,6 +207,8 @@  void test_btf_write() {
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_kind(t), BTF_KIND_ENUM, "enum_fwd_kind");
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_vlen(t), 0, "enum_fwd_kind");
 	ASSERT_EQ(t->size, 4, "enum_fwd_sz");
+	ASSERT_STREQ(btf_type_raw_dump(btf, 12),
+		     "[12] ENUM 'enum_fwd' size=4 vlen=0", "raw_dump");
 
 	/* TYPEDEF */
 	id = btf__add_typedef(btf, "typedef1", 1);
@@ -187,6 +217,8 @@  void test_btf_write() {
 	ASSERT_STREQ(btf__str_by_offset(btf, t->name_off), "typedef1", "typedef_name");
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_kind(t), BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF, "typedef_kind");
 	ASSERT_EQ(t->type, 1, "typedef_type");
+	ASSERT_STREQ(btf_type_raw_dump(btf, 13),
+		     "[13] TYPEDEF 'typedef1' type_id=1", "raw_dump");
 
 	/* FUNC & FUNC_PROTO */
 	id = btf__add_func(btf, "func1", BTF_FUNC_GLOBAL, 15);
@@ -196,6 +228,8 @@  void test_btf_write() {
 	ASSERT_EQ(t->type, 15, "func_type");
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_kind(t), BTF_KIND_FUNC, "func_kind");
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_vlen(t), BTF_FUNC_GLOBAL, "func_vlen");
+	ASSERT_STREQ(btf_type_raw_dump(btf, 14),
+		     "[14] FUNC 'func1' type_id=15 linkage=global", "raw_dump");
 
 	id = btf__add_func_proto(btf, 1);
 	ASSERT_EQ(id, 15, "func_proto_id");
@@ -214,6 +248,10 @@  void test_btf_write() {
 	p = btf_params(t) + 1;
 	ASSERT_STREQ(btf__str_by_offset(btf, p->name_off), "p2", "p2_name");
 	ASSERT_EQ(p->type, 2, "p2_type");
+	ASSERT_STREQ(btf_type_raw_dump(btf, 15),
+		     "[15] FUNC_PROTO '(anon)' ret_type_id=1 vlen=2\n"
+		     "\t'p1' type_id=1\n"
+		     "\t'p2' type_id=2", "raw_dump");
 
 	/* VAR */
 	id = btf__add_var(btf, "var1", BTF_VAR_GLOBAL_ALLOCATED, 1);
@@ -223,6 +261,8 @@  void test_btf_write() {
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_kind(t), BTF_KIND_VAR, "var_kind");
 	ASSERT_EQ(t->type, 1, "var_type");
 	ASSERT_EQ(btf_var(t)->linkage, BTF_VAR_GLOBAL_ALLOCATED, "var_type");
+	ASSERT_STREQ(btf_type_raw_dump(btf, 16),
+		     "[16] VAR 'var1' type_id=1, linkage=global-alloc", "raw_dump");
 
 	/* DATASECT */
 	id = btf__add_datasec(btf, "datasec1", 12);
@@ -239,6 +279,10 @@  void test_btf_write() {
 	ASSERT_EQ(vi->type, 1, "v1_type");
 	ASSERT_EQ(vi->offset, 4, "v1_off");
 	ASSERT_EQ(vi->size, 8, "v1_sz");
+	ASSERT_STREQ(btf_type_raw_dump(btf, 17),
+		     "[17] DATASEC 'datasec1' size=12 vlen=1\n"
+		     "\ttype_id=1 offset=4 size=8", "raw_dump");
 
+err_out:
 	btf__free(btf);
 }