From patchwork Sat Aug 20 05:05:18 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Pu Lehui X-Patchwork-Id: 12949454 X-Patchwork-Delegate: bpf@iogearbox.net Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BD411C32774 for ; Sat, 20 Aug 2022 04:35:59 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S241767AbiHTEf6 (ORCPT ); Sat, 20 Aug 2022 00:35:58 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:43382 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S229458AbiHTEf6 (ORCPT ); Sat, 20 Aug 2022 00:35:58 -0400 Received: from szxga01-in.huawei.com (szxga01-in.huawei.com [45.249.212.187]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B0915DA3C2; Fri, 19 Aug 2022 21:35:55 -0700 (PDT) Received: from dggpemm500021.china.huawei.com (unknown [172.30.72.55]) by szxga01-in.huawei.com (SkyGuard) with ESMTP id 4M8m364hr8znTbf; Sat, 20 Aug 2022 12:33:38 +0800 (CST) Received: from dggpemm500019.china.huawei.com (7.185.36.180) by dggpemm500021.china.huawei.com (7.185.36.109) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256) id 15.1.2375.24; Sat, 20 Aug 2022 12:35:53 +0800 Received: from k04.huawei.com (10.67.174.115) by dggpemm500019.china.huawei.com (7.185.36.180) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256) id 15.1.2375.24; Sat, 20 Aug 2022 12:35:53 +0800 From: Pu Lehui To: , CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman , , , Andrii Nakryiko , Tadeusz Struk , Pu Lehui Subject: [PATCH 5.10] bpf: Fix KASAN use-after-free Read in compute_effective_progs Date: Sat, 20 Aug 2022 13:05:18 +0800 Message-ID: <20220820050518.2118130-1-pulehui@huawei.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.67.174.115] X-ClientProxiedBy: dggems706-chm.china.huawei.com (10.3.19.183) To dggpemm500019.china.huawei.com (7.185.36.180) X-CFilter-Loop: Reflected Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: bpf@vger.kernel.org X-Patchwork-Delegate: bpf@iogearbox.net From: Tadeusz Struk commit 4c46091ee985ae84c60c5e95055d779fcd291d87 upstream. Syzbot found a Use After Free bug in compute_effective_progs(). The reproducer creates a number of BPF links, and causes a fault injected alloc to fail, while calling bpf_link_detach on them. Link detach triggers the link to be freed by bpf_link_free(), which calls __cgroup_bpf_detach() and update_effective_progs(). If the memory allocation in this function fails, the function restores the pointer to the bpf_cgroup_link on the cgroup list, but the memory gets freed just after it returns. After this, every subsequent call to update_effective_progs() causes this already deallocated pointer to be dereferenced in prog_list_length(), and triggers KASAN UAF error. To fix this issue don't preserve the pointer to the prog or link in the list, but remove it and replace it with a dummy prog without shrinking the table. The subsequent call to __cgroup_bpf_detach() or __cgroup_bpf_detach() will correct it. Fixes: af6eea57437a ("bpf: Implement bpf_link-based cgroup BPF program attachment") Reported-by: Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Cc: Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=8ebf179a95c2a2670f7cf1ba62429ec044369db4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220517180420.87954-1-tadeusz.struk@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui --- kernel/bpf/cgroup.c | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c index 6aa9e10c6335..d154e52dd7ae 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c @@ -653,6 +653,60 @@ static struct bpf_prog_list *find_detach_entry(struct list_head *progs, return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } +/** + * purge_effective_progs() - After compute_effective_progs fails to alloc new + * cgrp->bpf.inactive table we can recover by + * recomputing the array in place. + * + * @cgrp: The cgroup which descendants to travers + * @prog: A program to detach or NULL + * @link: A link to detach or NULL + * @type: Type of detach operation + */ +static void purge_effective_progs(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct bpf_prog *prog, + struct bpf_cgroup_link *link, + enum bpf_attach_type type) +{ + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; + struct bpf_prog_array *progs; + struct bpf_prog_list *pl; + struct list_head *head; + struct cgroup *cg; + int pos; + + /* recompute effective prog array in place */ + css_for_each_descendant_pre(css, &cgrp->self) { + struct cgroup *desc = container_of(css, struct cgroup, self); + + if (percpu_ref_is_zero(&desc->bpf.refcnt)) + continue; + + /* find position of link or prog in effective progs array */ + for (pos = 0, cg = desc; cg; cg = cgroup_parent(cg)) { + if (pos && !(cg->bpf.flags[type] & BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI)) + continue; + + head = &cg->bpf.progs[type]; + list_for_each_entry(pl, head, node) { + if (!prog_list_prog(pl)) + continue; + if (pl->prog == prog && pl->link == link) + goto found; + pos++; + } + } +found: + BUG_ON(!cg); + progs = rcu_dereference_protected( + desc->bpf.effective[type], + lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex)); + + /* Remove the program from the array */ + WARN_ONCE(bpf_prog_array_delete_safe_at(progs, pos), + "Failed to purge a prog from array at index %d", pos); + } +} + /** * __cgroup_bpf_detach() - Detach the program or link from a cgroup, and * propagate the change to descendants @@ -671,7 +725,6 @@ int __cgroup_bpf_detach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 flags = cgrp->bpf.flags[type]; struct bpf_prog_list *pl; struct bpf_prog *old_prog; - int err; if (prog && link) /* only one of prog or link can be specified */ @@ -686,9 +739,12 @@ int __cgroup_bpf_detach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct bpf_prog *prog, pl->prog = NULL; pl->link = NULL; - err = update_effective_progs(cgrp, type); - if (err) - goto cleanup; + if (update_effective_progs(cgrp, type)) { + /* if update effective array failed replace the prog with a dummy prog*/ + pl->prog = old_prog; + pl->link = link; + purge_effective_progs(cgrp, old_prog, link, type); + } /* now can actually delete it from this cgroup list */ list_del(&pl->node); @@ -700,12 +756,6 @@ int __cgroup_bpf_detach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct bpf_prog *prog, bpf_prog_put(old_prog); static_branch_dec(&cgroup_bpf_enabled_key); return 0; - -cleanup: - /* restore back prog or link */ - pl->prog = old_prog; - pl->link = link; - return err; } /* Must be called with cgroup_mutex held to avoid races. */