diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tailcalls.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tailcalls.c
index fc6b2954e8f50..3133fe63808ac 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tailcalls.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tailcalls.c
@@ -1105,6 +1105,378 @@ static void test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_fentry_entry(void)
 	bpf_object__close(tgt_obj);
 }
 
+
+static void test_tailcall_hierarchy_count(const char *which, bool test_fentry,
+					  bool test_fexit)
+{
+	int err, map_fd, prog_fd, main_data_fd, fentry_data_fd, fexit_data_fd, i, val;
+	struct bpf_object *obj = NULL, *fentry_obj = NULL, *fexit_obj = NULL;
+	struct bpf_link *fentry_link = NULL, *fexit_link = NULL;
+	struct bpf_map *prog_array, *data_map;
+	struct bpf_program *prog;
+	char buff[128] = {};
+
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts,
+		.data_in = buff,
+		.data_size_in = sizeof(buff),
+		.repeat = 1,
+	);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_load(which, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &obj,
+				 &prog_fd);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "load obj"))
+		return;
+
+	prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "entry");
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(prog, "find entry prog"))
+		goto out;
+
+	prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(prog_fd, 0, "prog_fd"))
+		goto out;
+
+	prog_array = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "jmp_table");
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(prog_array, "find jmp_table"))
+		goto out;
+
+	map_fd = bpf_map__fd(prog_array);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(map_fd, 0, "map_fd"))
+		goto out;
+
+	i = 0;
+	err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "update jmp_table"))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (test_fentry) {
+		fentry_obj = bpf_object__open_file("tailcall_bpf2bpf_fentry.bpf.o",
+						   NULL);
+		if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(fentry_obj, "open fentry_obj file"))
+			goto out;
+
+		prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(fentry_obj, "fentry");
+		if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(prog, "find fentry prog"))
+			goto out;
+
+		err = bpf_program__set_attach_target(prog, prog_fd,
+						     "subprog_tail");
+		if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "set_attach_target subprog_tail"))
+			goto out;
+
+		err = bpf_object__load(fentry_obj);
+		if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "load fentry_obj"))
+			goto out;
+
+		fentry_link = bpf_program__attach_trace(prog);
+		if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(fentry_link, "attach_trace"))
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (test_fexit) {
+		fexit_obj = bpf_object__open_file("tailcall_bpf2bpf_fexit.bpf.o",
+						  NULL);
+		if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(fexit_obj, "open fexit_obj file"))
+			goto out;
+
+		prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(fexit_obj, "fexit");
+		if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(prog, "find fexit prog"))
+			goto out;
+
+		err = bpf_program__set_attach_target(prog, prog_fd,
+						     "subprog_tail");
+		if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "set_attach_target subprog_tail"))
+			goto out;
+
+		err = bpf_object__load(fexit_obj);
+		if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "load fexit_obj"))
+			goto out;
+
+		fexit_link = bpf_program__attach_trace(prog);
+		if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(fexit_link, "attach_trace"))
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(prog_fd, &topts);
+	ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall");
+	ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, 1, "tailcall retval");
+
+	data_map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, ".bss");
+	if (!ASSERT_FALSE(!data_map || !bpf_map__is_internal(data_map),
+			  "find data_map"))
+		goto out;
+
+	main_data_fd = bpf_map__fd(data_map);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(main_data_fd, 0, "main_data_fd"))
+		goto out;
+
+	i = 0;
+	err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(main_data_fd, &i, &val);
+	ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall count");
+	ASSERT_EQ(val, 34, "tailcall count");
+
+	if (test_fentry) {
+		data_map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(fentry_obj, ".bss");
+		if (!ASSERT_FALSE(!data_map || !bpf_map__is_internal(data_map),
+				  "find tailcall_bpf2bpf_fentry.bss map"))
+			goto out;
+
+		fentry_data_fd = bpf_map__fd(data_map);
+		if (!ASSERT_GE(fentry_data_fd, 0,
+				  "find tailcall_bpf2bpf_fentry.bss map fd"))
+			goto out;
+
+		i = 0;
+		err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fentry_data_fd, &i, &val);
+		ASSERT_OK(err, "fentry count");
+		ASSERT_EQ(val, 68, "fentry count");
+	}
+
+	if (test_fexit) {
+		data_map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(fexit_obj, ".bss");
+		if (!ASSERT_FALSE(!data_map || !bpf_map__is_internal(data_map),
+				  "find tailcall_bpf2bpf_fexit.bss map"))
+			goto out;
+
+		fexit_data_fd = bpf_map__fd(data_map);
+		if (!ASSERT_GE(fexit_data_fd, 0,
+				  "find tailcall_bpf2bpf_fexit.bss map fd"))
+			goto out;
+
+		i = 0;
+		err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fexit_data_fd, &i, &val);
+		ASSERT_OK(err, "fexit count");
+		ASSERT_EQ(val, 68, "fexit count");
+	}
+
+	i = 0;
+	err = bpf_map_delete_elem(map_fd, &i);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "delete_elem from jmp_table"))
+		goto out;
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(prog_fd, &topts);
+	ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall");
+	ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, 1, "tailcall retval");
+
+	i = 0;
+	err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(main_data_fd, &i, &val);
+	ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall count");
+	ASSERT_EQ(val, 35, "tailcall count");
+
+	if (test_fentry) {
+		i = 0;
+		err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fentry_data_fd, &i, &val);
+		ASSERT_OK(err, "fentry count");
+		ASSERT_EQ(val, 70, "fentry count");
+	}
+
+	if (test_fexit) {
+		i = 0;
+		err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fexit_data_fd, &i, &val);
+		ASSERT_OK(err, "fexit count");
+		ASSERT_EQ(val, 70, "fexit count");
+	}
+
+out:
+	bpf_link__destroy(fentry_link);
+	bpf_link__destroy(fexit_link);
+	bpf_object__close(fentry_obj);
+	bpf_object__close(fexit_obj);
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+}
+
+static void test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_1(void)
+{
+	test_tailcall_hierarchy_count("tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy1.bpf.o",
+				      false, false);
+}
+
+static void test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_fentry(void)
+{
+	test_tailcall_hierarchy_count("tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy1.bpf.o",
+				      true, false);
+}
+
+static void test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_fexit(void)
+{
+	test_tailcall_hierarchy_count("tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy1.bpf.o",
+				      false, true);
+}
+
+static void test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_fentry_fexit(void)
+{
+	test_tailcall_hierarchy_count("tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy1.bpf.o",
+				      true, true);
+}
+
+static void test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_2(void)
+{
+	int err, map_fd, prog_fd, data_fd, main_fd, i, val[2];
+	struct bpf_map *prog_array, *data_map;
+	struct bpf_object *obj = NULL;
+	struct bpf_program *prog;
+	char buff[128] = {};
+
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts,
+		.data_in = buff,
+		.data_size_in = sizeof(buff),
+		.repeat = 1,
+	);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_load("tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy2.bpf.o",
+				 BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
+				 &obj, &prog_fd);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "load obj"))
+		return;
+
+	prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "entry");
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(prog, "find entry prog"))
+		goto out;
+
+	main_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(main_fd, 0, "main_fd"))
+		goto out;
+
+	prog_array = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "jmp_table");
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(prog_array, "find jmp_table map"))
+		goto out;
+
+	map_fd = bpf_map__fd(prog_array);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(map_fd, 0, "find jmp_table map fd"))
+		goto out;
+
+	prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "classifier_0");
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(prog, "find classifier_0 prog"))
+		goto out;
+
+	prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(prog_fd, 0, "find classifier_0 prog fd"))
+		goto out;
+
+	i = 0;
+	err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "update jmp_table"))
+		goto out;
+
+	prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "classifier_1");
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(prog, "find classifier_1 prog"))
+		goto out;
+
+	prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(prog_fd, 0, "find classifier_1 prog fd"))
+		goto out;
+
+	i = 1;
+	err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "update jmp_table"))
+		goto out;
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts);
+	ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall");
+	ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, 1, "tailcall retval");
+
+	data_map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, ".bss");
+	if (!ASSERT_FALSE(!data_map || !bpf_map__is_internal(data_map),
+			  "find .bss map"))
+		goto out;
+
+	data_fd = bpf_map__fd(data_map);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(data_fd, 0, "find .bss map fd"))
+		goto out;
+
+	i = 0;
+	err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(data_fd, &i, &val);
+	ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall counts");
+	ASSERT_EQ(val[0], 33, "tailcall count0");
+	ASSERT_EQ(val[1], 0, "tailcall count1");
+
+out:
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+}
+
+static void test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_3(void)
+{
+	int err, map_fd, prog_fd, data_fd, main_fd, i, val;
+	struct bpf_map *prog_array, *data_map;
+	struct bpf_object *obj = NULL;
+	struct bpf_program *prog;
+	char buff[128] = {};
+
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts,
+		.data_in = buff,
+		.data_size_in = sizeof(buff),
+		.repeat = 1,
+	);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_load("tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy3.bpf.o",
+				 BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
+				 &obj, &prog_fd);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "load obj"))
+		return;
+
+	prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "entry");
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(prog, "find entry prog"))
+		goto out;
+
+	main_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(main_fd, 0, "main_fd"))
+		goto out;
+
+	prog_array = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "jmp_table0");
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(prog_array, "find jmp_table0 map"))
+		goto out;
+
+	map_fd = bpf_map__fd(prog_array);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(map_fd, 0, "find jmp_table0 map fd"))
+		goto out;
+
+	prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "classifier_0");
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(prog, "find classifier_0 prog"))
+		goto out;
+
+	prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(prog_fd, 0, "find classifier_0 prog fd"))
+		goto out;
+
+	i = 0;
+	err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "update jmp_table0"))
+		goto out;
+
+	prog_array = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, "jmp_table1");
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(prog_array, "find jmp_table1 map"))
+		goto out;
+
+	map_fd = bpf_map__fd(prog_array);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(map_fd, 0, "find jmp_table1 map fd"))
+		goto out;
+
+	i = 0;
+	err = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &prog_fd, BPF_ANY);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "update jmp_table1"))
+		goto out;
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(main_fd, &topts);
+	ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall");
+	ASSERT_EQ(topts.retval, 1, "tailcall retval");
+
+	data_map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, ".bss");
+	if (!ASSERT_FALSE(!data_map || !bpf_map__is_internal(data_map),
+			  "find .bss map"))
+		goto out;
+
+	data_fd = bpf_map__fd(data_map);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(data_fd, 0, "find .bss map fd"))
+		goto out;
+
+	i = 0;
+	err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(data_fd, &i, &val);
+	ASSERT_OK(err, "tailcall count");
+	ASSERT_EQ(val, 33, "tailcall count");
+
+out:
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
+}
+
 void test_tailcalls(void)
 {
 	if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_1"))
@@ -1139,4 +1511,16 @@ void test_tailcalls(void)
 		test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_fentry_fexit();
 	if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_bpf2bpf_fentry_entry"))
 		test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_fentry_entry();
+	if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_1"))
+		test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_1();
+	if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_fentry"))
+		test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_fentry();
+	if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_fexit"))
+		test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_fexit();
+	if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_fentry_fexit"))
+		test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_fentry_fexit();
+	if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_2"))
+		test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_2();
+	if (test__start_subtest("tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_3"))
+		test_tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_3();
 }
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy1.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..0bfbb7c9637b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_legacy.h"
+
+struct {
+	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY);
+	__uint(max_entries, 1);
+	__uint(key_size, sizeof(__u32));
+	__uint(value_size, sizeof(__u32));
+} jmp_table SEC(".maps");
+
+int count = 0;
+
+static __noinline
+int subprog_tail(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	bpf_tail_call_static(skb, &jmp_table, 0);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+SEC("tc")
+int entry(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	volatile int ret = 1;
+
+	count++;
+	subprog_tail(skb);
+	subprog_tail(skb);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+char __license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy2.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..b84541546082e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_legacy.h"
+
+struct {
+	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY);
+	__uint(max_entries, 2);
+	__uint(key_size, sizeof(__u32));
+	__uint(value_size, sizeof(__u32));
+} jmp_table SEC(".maps");
+
+int count0 = 0;
+int count1 = 0;
+
+static __noinline
+int subprog_tail0(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	bpf_tail_call_static(skb, &jmp_table, 0);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+SEC("tc")
+int classifier_0(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	count0++;
+	subprog_tail0(skb);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __noinline
+int subprog_tail1(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	bpf_tail_call_static(skb, &jmp_table, 1);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+SEC("tc")
+int classifier_1(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	count1++;
+	subprog_tail1(skb);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+SEC("tc")
+int entry(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	subprog_tail0(skb);
+	subprog_tail1(skb);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+char __license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy3.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..6398a1d277fc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_legacy.h"
+
+struct {
+	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY);
+	__uint(max_entries, 1);
+	__uint(key_size, sizeof(__u32));
+	__uint(value_size, sizeof(__u32));
+} jmp_table0 SEC(".maps");
+
+struct {
+	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY);
+	__uint(max_entries, 1);
+	__uint(key_size, sizeof(__u32));
+	__uint(value_size, sizeof(__u32));
+} jmp_table1 SEC(".maps");
+
+int count = 0;
+
+static __noinline
+int subprog_tail(struct __sk_buff *skb, void *jmp_table)
+{
+	bpf_tail_call_static(skb, jmp_table, 0);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+SEC("tc")
+int classifier_0(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	count++;
+	subprog_tail(skb, &jmp_table0);
+	subprog_tail(skb, &jmp_table1);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+SEC("tc")
+int entry(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	bpf_tail_call_static(skb, &jmp_table0, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+char __license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
