diff mbox series

[v4,bpf-next,05/11] selftests/bpf: add selftest validating callback result is enforced

Message ID 20231201183359.1769668-6-andrii@kernel.org (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Delegated to: BPF
Headers show
Series BPF verifier retval logic fixes | expand

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bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-30 success Logs for s390x-gcc / test (test_verifier, false, 360) / test_verifier on s390x with gcc
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bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-42 success Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_progs_no_alu32, false, 360) / test_progs_no_alu32 on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-43 success Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_progs_no_alu32, false, 360) / test_progs_no_alu32 on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-44 success Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_progs_no_alu32_parallel, true, 30) / test_progs_no_alu32_parallel on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-45 success Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_progs_no_alu32_parallel, true, 30) / test_progs_no_alu32_parallel on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-46 success Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_progs_parallel, true, 30) / test_progs_parallel on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-47 success Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_progs_parallel, true, 30) / test_progs_parallel on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-48 success Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_verifier, false, 360) / test_verifier on x86_64 with gcc
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bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-54 success Logs for x86_64-llvm-16 / test (test_maps, false, 360) / test_maps on x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-55 success Logs for x86_64-llvm-16 / test (test_maps, false, 360) / test_maps on x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-56 success Logs for x86_64-llvm-16 / test (test_progs, false, 360) / test_progs on x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-57 success Logs for x86_64-llvm-16 / test (test_progs, false, 360) / test_progs on x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-58 success Logs for x86_64-llvm-16 / test (test_progs_no_alu32, false, 360) / test_progs_no_alu32 on x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-59 success Logs for x86_64-llvm-16 / test (test_progs_no_alu32, false, 360) / test_progs_no_alu32 on x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-60 success Logs for x86_64-llvm-16 / test (test_verifier, false, 360) / test_verifier on x86_64 with llvm-16
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bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-62 success Logs for x86_64-llvm-16 / veristat
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bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-3 success Logs for aarch64-gcc / build / build for aarch64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-7 success Logs for aarch64-gcc / test (test_verifier, false, 360) / test_verifier on aarch64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-4 success Logs for aarch64-gcc / test (test_maps, false, 360) / test_maps on aarch64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-9 success Logs for s390x-gcc / build / build for s390x with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-6 fail Logs for aarch64-gcc / test (test_progs_no_alu32, false, 360) / test_progs_no_alu32 on aarch64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-5 success Logs for aarch64-gcc / test (test_progs, false, 360) / test_progs on aarch64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-14 success Logs for s390x-gcc / veristat
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-15 success Logs for set-matrix
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-16 success Logs for x86_64-gcc / build / build for x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-17 success Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_maps, false, 360) / test_maps on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-18 success Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_progs, false, 360) / test_progs on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-19 fail Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_progs_no_alu32, false, 360) / test_progs_no_alu32 on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-20 success Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_progs_no_alu32_parallel, true, 30) / test_progs_no_alu32_parallel on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-21 success Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_progs_parallel, true, 30) / test_progs_parallel on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-22 success Logs for x86_64-gcc / test (test_verifier, false, 360) / test_verifier on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-23 success Logs for x86_64-gcc / veristat / veristat on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-24 success Logs for x86_64-llvm-16 / build / build for x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-25 success Logs for x86_64-llvm-16 / test (test_maps, false, 360) / test_maps on x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-26 success Logs for x86_64-llvm-16 / test (test_progs, false, 360) / test_progs on x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-27 fail Logs for x86_64-llvm-16 / test (test_progs_no_alu32, false, 360) / test_progs_no_alu32 on x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-28 success Logs for x86_64-llvm-16 / test (test_verifier, false, 360) / test_verifier on x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-29 success Logs for x86_64-llvm-16 / veristat
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-13 success Logs for s390x-gcc / test (test_verifier, false, 360) / test_verifier on s390x with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-11 success Logs for s390x-gcc / test (test_progs, false, 360) / test_progs on s390x with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-12 fail Logs for s390x-gcc / test (test_progs_no_alu32, false, 360) / test_progs_no_alu32 on s390x with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-PR fail PR summary
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-10 success Logs for s390x-gcc / test (test_maps, false, 360) / test_maps on s390x with gcc
netdev/series_format success Posting correctly formatted
netdev/tree_selection success Clearly marked for bpf-next
netdev/ynl success SINGLE THREAD; Generated files up to date; no warnings/errors;
netdev/fixes_present success Fixes tag not required for -next series
netdev/header_inline success No static functions without inline keyword in header files
netdev/build_32bit success Errors and warnings before: 8 this patch: 8
netdev/cc_maintainers warning 11 maintainers not CCed: haoluo@google.com jolsa@kernel.org kpsingh@kernel.org martin.lau@linux.dev john.fastabend@gmail.com mykolal@fb.com yonghong.song@linux.dev song@kernel.org shuah@kernel.org sdf@google.com linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
netdev/build_clang success Errors and warnings before: 8 this patch: 8
netdev/verify_signedoff success Signed-off-by tag matches author and committer
netdev/deprecated_api success None detected
netdev/check_selftest success No net selftest shell script
netdev/verify_fixes success No Fixes tag
netdev/build_allmodconfig_warn success Errors and warnings before: 8 this patch: 8
netdev/checkpatch fail CHECK: Lines should not end with a '(' ERROR: Bad function definition - unsigned long loop_callback_bad() should probably be unsigned long loop_callback_bad(void) WARNING: Prefer 'fallthrough;' over fallthrough comment WARNING: line length of 110 exceeds 80 columns WARNING: line length of 87 exceeds 80 columns WARNING: quoted string split across lines
netdev/build_clang_rust success No Rust files in patch. Skipping build
netdev/kdoc success Errors and warnings before: 0 this patch: 0
netdev/source_inline success Was 0 now: 0

Commit Message

Andrii Nakryiko Dec. 1, 2023, 6:33 p.m. UTC
BPF verifier expects callback subprogs to return values from specified
range (typically [0, 1]). This requires that r0 at exit is both precise
(because we rely on specific value range) and is marked as read
(otherwise state comparison will ignore such register as unimportant).

Add a simple test that validates that all these conditions are enforced.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
---
 .../bpf/progs/verifier_subprog_precision.c    | 50 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 50 insertions(+)
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_subprog_precision.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_subprog_precision.c
index b5efcaeaa1ae..d41d2a8bb97e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_subprog_precision.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_subprog_precision.c
@@ -117,6 +117,56 @@  __naked int global_subprog_result_precise(void)
 	);
 }
 
+__naked __noinline __used
+static unsigned long loop_callback_bad()
+{
+	/* bpf_loop() callback that can return values outside of [0, 1] range */
+	asm volatile (
+		"call %[bpf_get_prandom_u32];"
+		"if r0 s> 1000 goto 1f;"
+		"r0 = 0;"
+	"1:"
+		"goto +0;" /* checkpoint */
+		/* bpf_loop() expects [0, 1] values, so branch above skipping
+		 * r0 = 0; should lead to a failure, but if exit instruction
+		 * doesn't enforce r0's precision, this callback will be
+		 * successfully verified
+		 */
+		"exit;"
+		:
+		: __imm(bpf_get_prandom_u32)
+		: __clobber_common
+	);
+}
+
+SEC("?raw_tp")
+__failure __log_level(2)
+__flag(BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ)
+/* check that fallthrough code path marks r0 as precise */
+__msg("mark_precise: frame1: regs=r0 stack= before 11: (b7) r0 = 0")
+/* check that we have branch code path doing its own validation */
+__msg("from 10 to 12: frame1: R0=scalar(smin=umin=1001")
+/* check that branch code path marks r0 as precise, before failing */
+__msg("mark_precise: frame1: regs=r0 stack= before 9: (85) call bpf_get_prandom_u32#7")
+__msg("At callback return the register R0 has value (0x0; 0x7fffffffffffffff) should have been in (0x0; 0x1)")
+__naked int callback_precise_return_fail(void)
+{
+	asm volatile (
+		"r1 = 1;"			/* nr_loops */
+		"r2 = %[loop_callback_bad];"	/* callback_fn */
+		"r3 = 0;"			/* callback_ctx */
+		"r4 = 0;"			/* flags */
+		"call %[bpf_loop];"
+
+		"r0 = 0;"
+		"exit;"
+		:
+		: __imm_ptr(loop_callback_bad),
+		  __imm(bpf_loop)
+		: __clobber_common
+	);
+}
+
 SEC("?raw_tp")
 __success __log_level(2)
 /* First simulated path does not include callback body,