diff mbox series

[v4,bpf-next,02/10] selftests/bpf: add stack access precision test

Message ID 20231205184248.1502704-3-andrii@kernel.org (mailing list archive)
State Accepted
Commit 876301881c436bf38e83a2c0d276a24b642e4aab
Delegated to: BPF
Headers show
Series Complete BPF verifier precision tracking support for register spills | expand

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netdev/fixes_present success Fixes tag not required for -next series
netdev/header_inline success No static functions without inline keyword in header files
netdev/build_32bit success Errors and warnings before: 8 this patch: 8
netdev/cc_maintainers warning 11 maintainers not CCed: kpsingh@kernel.org sdf@google.com yonghong.song@linux.dev martin.lau@linux.dev mykolal@fb.com song@kernel.org haoluo@google.com jolsa@kernel.org linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org shuah@kernel.org john.fastabend@gmail.com
netdev/build_clang success Errors and warnings before: 8 this patch: 8
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netdev/check_selftest success No net selftest shell script
netdev/verify_fixes success No Fixes tag
netdev/build_allmodconfig_warn success Errors and warnings before: 8 this patch: 8
netdev/checkpatch warning WARNING: line length of 82 exceeds 80 columns WARNING: line length of 83 exceeds 80 columns WARNING: line length of 84 exceeds 80 columns
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bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-PR success PR summary

Commit Message

Andrii Nakryiko Dec. 5, 2023, 6:42 p.m. UTC
Add a new selftests that validates precision tracking for stack access
instruction, using both r10-based and non-r10-based accesses. For
non-r10 ones we also make sure to have non-zero var_off to validate that
final stack offset is tracked properly in instruction history
information inside verifier.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
---
 .../bpf/progs/verifier_subprog_precision.c    | 64 +++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 59 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_subprog_precision.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_subprog_precision.c
index eba98fab2f54..6f5d19665cf6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_subprog_precision.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_subprog_precision.c
@@ -641,14 +641,68 @@  __naked int subprog_spill_into_parent_stack_slot_precise(void)
 	);
 }
 
-__naked __noinline __used
-static __u64 subprog_with_checkpoint(void)
+SEC("?raw_tp")
+__success __log_level(2)
+__msg("17: (0f) r1 += r0")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame0: last_idx 17 first_idx 0 subseq_idx -1")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame0: regs=r0 stack= before 16: (bf) r1 = r7")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame0: regs=r0 stack= before 15: (27) r0 *= 4")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame0: regs=r0 stack= before 14: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r10 -16)")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame0: regs= stack=-16 before 13: (7b) *(u64 *)(r7 -8) = r0")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame0: regs=r0 stack= before 12: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r8 +16)")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame0: regs= stack=-16 before 11: (7b) *(u64 *)(r8 +16) = r0")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame0: regs=r0 stack= before 10: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r7 -8)")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame0: regs= stack=-16 before 9: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = r0")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame0: regs=r0 stack= before 8: (07) r8 += -32")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame0: regs=r0 stack= before 7: (bf) r8 = r10")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame0: regs=r0 stack= before 6: (07) r7 += -8")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame0: regs=r0 stack= before 5: (bf) r7 = r10")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame0: regs=r0 stack= before 21: (95) exit")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame1: regs=r0 stack= before 20: (bf) r0 = r1")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame1: regs=r1 stack= before 4: (85) call pc+15")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame0: regs=r1 stack= before 3: (bf) r1 = r6")
+__msg("mark_precise: frame0: regs=r6 stack= before 2: (b7) r6 = 1")
+__naked int stack_slot_aliases_precision(void)
 {
 	asm volatile (
-		"r0 = 0;"
-		/* guaranteed checkpoint if BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ is used */
-		"goto +0;"
+		"r6 = 1;"
+		/* pass r6 through r1 into subprog to get it back as r0;
+		 * this whole chain will have to be marked as precise later
+		 */
+		"r1 = r6;"
+		"call identity_subprog;"
+		/* let's setup two registers that are aliased to r10 */
+		"r7 = r10;"
+		"r7 += -8;"			/* r7 = r10 - 8 */
+		"r8 = r10;"
+		"r8 += -32;"			/* r8 = r10 - 32 */
+		/* now spill subprog's return value (a r6 -> r1 -> r0 chain)
+		 * a few times through different stack pointer regs, making
+		 * sure to use r10, r7, and r8 both in LDX and STX insns, and
+		 * *importantly* also using a combination of const var_off and
+		 * insn->off to validate that we record final stack slot
+		 * correctly, instead of relying on just insn->off derivation,
+		 * which is only valid for r10-based stack offset
+		 */
+		"*(u64 *)(r10 - 16) = r0;"
+		"r0 = *(u64 *)(r7 - 8);"	/* r7 - 8 == r10 - 16 */
+		"*(u64 *)(r8 + 16) = r0;"	/* r8 + 16 = r10 - 16 */
+		"r0 = *(u64 *)(r8 + 16);"
+		"*(u64 *)(r7 - 8) = r0;"
+		"r0 = *(u64 *)(r10 - 16);"
+		/* get ready to use r0 as an index into array to force precision */
+		"r0 *= 4;"
+		"r1 = %[vals];"
+		/* here r0->r1->r6 chain is forced to be precise and has to be
+		 * propagated back to the beginning, including through the
+		 * subprog call and all the stack spills and loads
+		 */
+		"r1 += r0;"
+		"r0 = *(u32 *)(r1 + 0);"
 		"exit;"
+		:
+		: __imm_ptr(vals)
+		: __clobber_common, "r6"
 	);
 }