| Message ID | 20231218024024.3516870-8-almasrymina@google.com (mailing list archive) |
|---|---|
| State | RFC |
| Delegated to: | Netdev Maintainers |
| Headers | show |
| Series | Device Memory TCP | expand |
| Context | Check | Description |
|---|---|---|
| netdev/tree_selection | success | Clearly marked for net-next, async |
| netdev/apply | fail | Patch does not apply to net-next |
On 12/18/23 02:40, Mina Almasry wrote: > Convert netmem to be a union of struct page and struct netmem. Overload > the LSB of struct netmem* to indicate that it's a net_iov, otherwise > it's a page. > > Currently these entries in struct page are rented by the page_pool and > used exclusively by the net stack: > > struct { > unsigned long pp_magic; > struct page_pool *pp; > unsigned long _pp_mapping_pad; > unsigned long dma_addr; > atomic_long_t pp_ref_count; > }; > > Mirror these (and only these) entries into struct net_iov and implement > netmem helpers that can access these common fields regardless of > whether the underlying type is page or net_iov. > Implement checks for net_iov in netmem helpers which delegate to mm > APIs, to ensure net_iov are never passed to the mm stack. > > Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> > > --- > > RFCv5: > - Use netmem instead of page* with LSB set. > - Use pp_ref_count for refcounting net_iov. > - Removed many of the custom checks for netmem. > > v1: > - Disable fragmentation support for iov properly. > - fix napi_pp_put_page() path (Yunsheng). > - Use pp_frag_count for devmem refcounting. > > --- > include/net/netmem.h | 145 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- > include/net/page_pool/helpers.h | 25 +++--- > net/core/page_pool.c | 26 +++--- > net/core/skbuff.c | 9 +- > 4 files changed, 164 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/include/net/netmem.h b/include/net/netmem.h > index 31f338f19da0..7557aecc0f78 100644 > --- a/include/net/netmem.h > +++ b/include/net/netmem.h > @@ -12,11 +12,47 @@ > > /* net_iov */ > > +DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(page_pool_mem_providers); > + > +/* We overload the LSB of the struct page pointer to indicate whether it's > + * a page or net_iov. > + */ > +#define NET_IOV 0x01UL > + > struct net_iov { > + unsigned long __unused_padding; > + unsigned long pp_magic; > + struct page_pool *pp; > struct dmabuf_genpool_chunk_owner *owner; > unsigned long dma_addr; > + atomic_long_t pp_ref_count; > }; I wonder if it would be better to extract a common sub-struct used in struct page, struct_group_tagged can help to avoid touching old code: struct page { unsigned long flags; union { ... struct_group_tagged(<struct_name>, ..., /** * @pp_magic: magic value to avoid recycling non * page_pool allocated pages. */ unsigned long pp_magic; struct page_pool *pp; unsigned long _pp_mapping_pad; unsigned long dma_addr; atomic_long_t pp_ref_count; ); }; } struct net_iov { unsigned long pad; struct <struct_name> p; }; A bit of a churn with the padding and nesting net_iov but looks sturdier. No duplication, and you can just check positions of the structure instead of per-field NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET, which you have to not forget to update e.g. when adding a new field. Also, with the change __netmem_clear_lsb can return a pointer to that structure, casting struct net_iov when it's a page is a bit iffy. And the next question would be whether it'd be a good idea to encode iov vs page not by setting a bit but via one of the fields in the structure, maybe pp_magic. With that said I'm a bit concerned about the net_iov size. If each represents 4096 bytes and you're registering 10MB, then you need 30 pages worth of memory just for the iov array. Makes kvmalloc a must even for relatively small sizes. And the final bit, I don't believe the overlay is necessary in this series. Optimisations are great, but this one is a bit more on the controversial side. Unless I missed something and it does make things easier, it might make sense to do it separately later. > +/* These fields in struct page are used by the page_pool and net stack: > + * > + * struct { > + * unsigned long pp_magic; > + * struct page_pool *pp; > + * unsigned long _pp_mapping_pad; > + * unsigned long dma_addr; > + * atomic_long_t pp_ref_count; > + * }; > + * > + * We mirror the page_pool fields here so the page_pool can access these fields > + * without worrying whether the underlying fields belong to a page or net_iov. > + * > + * The non-net stack fields of struct page are private to the mm stack and must > + * never be mirrored to net_iov. > + */ > +#define NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pg, iov) \ > + static_assert(offsetof(struct page, pg) == \ > + offsetof(struct net_iov, iov)) > +NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp_magic, pp_magic); > +NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp, pp); > +NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(dma_addr, dma_addr); > +NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp_ref_count, pp_ref_count); > +#undef NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET > + > static inline struct dmabuf_genpool_chunk_owner * > net_iov_owner(const struct net_iov *niov) > { > @@ -47,19 +83,25 @@ net_iov_binding(const struct net_iov *niov) > struct netmem { > union { > struct page page; > - > - /* Stub to prevent compiler implicitly converting from page* > - * to netmem_t* and vice versa. > - * > - * Other memory type(s) net stack would like to support > - * can be added to this union. > - */ > - void *addr; > + struct net_iov niov; > }; > }; > ...
On Tue, Feb 13, 2024 at 5:28 AM Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> wrote: > > On 12/18/23 02:40, Mina Almasry wrote: > > Convert netmem to be a union of struct page and struct netmem. Overload > > the LSB of struct netmem* to indicate that it's a net_iov, otherwise > > it's a page. > > > > Currently these entries in struct page are rented by the page_pool and > > used exclusively by the net stack: > > > > struct { > > unsigned long pp_magic; > > struct page_pool *pp; > > unsigned long _pp_mapping_pad; > > unsigned long dma_addr; > > atomic_long_t pp_ref_count; > > }; > > > > Mirror these (and only these) entries into struct net_iov and implement > > netmem helpers that can access these common fields regardless of > > whether the underlying type is page or net_iov. > > Implement checks for net_iov in netmem helpers which delegate to mm > > APIs, to ensure net_iov are never passed to the mm stack. > > > > Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> > > > > --- > > > > RFCv5: > > - Use netmem instead of page* with LSB set. > > - Use pp_ref_count for refcounting net_iov. > > - Removed many of the custom checks for netmem. > > > > v1: > > - Disable fragmentation support for iov properly. > > - fix napi_pp_put_page() path (Yunsheng). > > - Use pp_frag_count for devmem refcounting. > > > > --- > > include/net/netmem.h | 145 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- > > include/net/page_pool/helpers.h | 25 +++--- > > net/core/page_pool.c | 26 +++--- > > net/core/skbuff.c | 9 +- > > 4 files changed, 164 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/include/net/netmem.h b/include/net/netmem.h > > index 31f338f19da0..7557aecc0f78 100644 > > --- a/include/net/netmem.h > > +++ b/include/net/netmem.h > > @@ -12,11 +12,47 @@ > > > > /* net_iov */ > > > > +DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(page_pool_mem_providers); > > + > > +/* We overload the LSB of the struct page pointer to indicate whether it's > > + * a page or net_iov. > > + */ > > +#define NET_IOV 0x01UL > > + > > struct net_iov { > > + unsigned long __unused_padding; > > + unsigned long pp_magic; > > + struct page_pool *pp; > > struct dmabuf_genpool_chunk_owner *owner; > > unsigned long dma_addr; > > + atomic_long_t pp_ref_count; > > }; > > I wonder if it would be better to extract a common sub-struct > used in struct page, struct_group_tagged can help to avoid > touching old code: > > struct page { > unsigned long flags; > union { > ... > struct_group_tagged(<struct_name>, ..., > /** > * @pp_magic: magic value to avoid recycling non > * page_pool allocated pages. > */ > unsigned long pp_magic; > struct page_pool *pp; > unsigned long _pp_mapping_pad; > unsigned long dma_addr; > atomic_long_t pp_ref_count; > ); > }; > } > > struct net_iov { > unsigned long pad; > struct <struct_name> p; > }; > > > A bit of a churn with the padding and nesting net_iov but looks > sturdier. No duplication, and you can just check positions of the > structure instead of per-field NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET, which you > have to not forget to update e.g. when adding a new field. Also, Yes, this is nicer. If possible I'll punt it to a minor cleanup as a follow up change. Logistically I think if this series need-not touch code outside of net/, that's better. > with the change __netmem_clear_lsb can return a pointer to that > structure, casting struct net_iov when it's a page is a bit iffy. > > And the next question would be whether it'd be a good idea to encode > iov vs page not by setting a bit but via one of the fields in the > structure, maybe pp_magic. > I will push back against this, for 2 reasons: 1. I think pp_magic's first 2 bits (and maybe more) are used by mm code and thus I think extending usage of pp_magic in this series is a bit iffy and I would like to avoid it. I just don't want to touch the semantics of struct page if I don't have to. 2. I think this will be a measurable perf regression. Currently we can tell if a pointer is a page or net_iov without dereferencing the pointer and dirtying the cache-line. This will cause us to possibly dereference the pointer in areas where we don't need to. I think I had an earlier version of this code that required a dereference to tell if a page was devmem and Eric pointed to me it was a perf regression. I also don't see any upside of using pp_magic, other than making the code slightly more readable, maybe. > With that said I'm a bit concerned about the net_iov size. If each > represents 4096 bytes and you're registering 10MB, then you need > 30 pages worth of memory just for the iov array. Makes kvmalloc > a must even for relatively small sizes. > This I think is an age-old challenge with pages. 1.6% of the machine's memory is 'wasted' on every machine because a struct page needs to be allocated for each PAGE_SIZE region. We're running into the same issue here where if we want to refer to PAGE_SIZE regions of memory we need to allocate some reference to it. Note that net_iov can be relatively easily extended to support N order pages. Also note that in the devmem TCP use case it's not really an issue; the minor increase in mem utilization is more than offset by the saving in memory bw as compared to using host memory as a bounce buffer. All in all I vote this is something that can be tuned or improved in the future if someone finds the extra memory usage a hurdle to using devmem TCP or this net_iov infra. > And the final bit, I don't believe the overlay is necessary in > this series. Optimisations are great, but this one is a bit more on > the controversial side. Unless I missed something and it does make > things easier, it might make sense to do it separately later. > I completely agree, the overlay is not necessary. I implemented the overlay in response to Yunsheng's strong requests for more 'unified' processing between page and devmem. This is the most unification I can do IMO without violating the requirements from Jason. I'm prepared to remove the overlay if it turns out controversial, but so far I haven't seen any complaints. Jason, please do take a look if you have not already. > > > +/* These fields in struct page are used by the page_pool and net stack: > > + * > > + * struct { > > + * unsigned long pp_magic; > > + * struct page_pool *pp; > > + * unsigned long _pp_mapping_pad; > > + * unsigned long dma_addr; > > + * atomic_long_t pp_ref_count; > > + * }; > > + * > > + * We mirror the page_pool fields here so the page_pool can access these fields > > + * without worrying whether the underlying fields belong to a page or net_iov. > > + * > > + * The non-net stack fields of struct page are private to the mm stack and must > > + * never be mirrored to net_iov. > > + */ > > +#define NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pg, iov) \ > > + static_assert(offsetof(struct page, pg) == \ > > + offsetof(struct net_iov, iov)) > > +NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp_magic, pp_magic); > > +NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp, pp); > > +NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(dma_addr, dma_addr); > > +NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp_ref_count, pp_ref_count); > > +#undef NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET > > + > > static inline struct dmabuf_genpool_chunk_owner * > > net_iov_owner(const struct net_iov *niov) > > { > > @@ -47,19 +83,25 @@ net_iov_binding(const struct net_iov *niov) > > struct netmem { > > union { > > struct page page; > > - > > - /* Stub to prevent compiler implicitly converting from page* > > - * to netmem_t* and vice versa. > > - * > > - * Other memory type(s) net stack would like to support > > - * can be added to this union. > > - */ > > - void *addr; > > + struct net_iov niov; > > }; > > }; > > > ... > > -- > Pavel Begunkov -- Thanks, Mina
On 2/13/24 21:11, Mina Almasry wrote: > On Tue, Feb 13, 2024 at 5:28 AM Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> wrote: >> ... >> >> A bit of a churn with the padding and nesting net_iov but looks >> sturdier. No duplication, and you can just check positions of the >> structure instead of per-field NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET, which you >> have to not forget to update e.g. when adding a new field. Also, > > Yes, this is nicer. If possible I'll punt it to a minor cleanup as a > follow up change. Logistically I think if this series need-not touch > code outside of net/, that's better. Outside of net it should only be a small change in struct page layout, but otherwise with struct_group_tagged things like page->pp_magic would still work. Anyway, I'm not insisting. >> with the change __netmem_clear_lsb can return a pointer to that >> structure, casting struct net_iov when it's a page is a bit iffy. >> >> And the next question would be whether it'd be a good idea to encode >> iov vs page not by setting a bit but via one of the fields in the >> structure, maybe pp_magic. >> > > I will push back against this, for 2 reasons: > > 1. I think pp_magic's first 2 bits (and maybe more) are used by mm > code and thus I think extending usage of pp_magic in this series is a > bit iffy and I would like to avoid it. I just don't want to touch the > semantics of struct page if I don't have to. > 2. I think this will be a measurable perf regression. Currently we can > tell if a pointer is a page or net_iov without dereferencing the > pointer and dirtying the cache-line. This will cause us to possibly > dereference the pointer in areas where we don't need to. I think I had > an earlier version of this code that required a dereference to tell if > a page was devmem and Eric pointed to me it was a perf regression. fair enough > I also don't see any upside of using pp_magic, other than making the > code slightly more readable, maybe. > >> With that said I'm a bit concerned about the net_iov size. If each >> represents 4096 bytes and you're registering 10MB, then you need >> 30 pages worth of memory just for the iov array. Makes kvmalloc >> a must even for relatively small sizes. >> > > This I think is an age-old challenge with pages. 1.6% of the machine's > memory is 'wasted' on every machine because a struct page needs to be > allocated for each PAGE_SIZE region. We're running into the same issue > here where if we want to refer to PAGE_SIZE regions of memory we need > to allocate some reference to it. Note that net_iov can be relatively > easily extended to support N order pages. Also note that in the devmem > TCP use case it's not really an issue; the minor increase in mem > utilization is more than offset by the saving in memory bw as compared > to using host memory as a bounce buffer. It's not about memory consumption per se but rather the need to vmalloc everything because of size. > All in all I vote this is > something that can be tuned or improved in the future if someone finds > the extra memory usage a hurdle to using devmem TCP or this net_iov > infra. That's exactly what I was saying about overlaying it with struct page, where the increase in size came from, but I agree it's not critical >> And the final bit, I don't believe the overlay is necessary in >> this series. Optimisations are great, but this one is a bit more on >> the controversial side. Unless I missed something and it does make >> things easier, it might make sense to do it separately later. >> > > I completely agree, the overlay is not necessary. I implemented the > overlay in response to Yunsheng's strong requests for more 'unified' > processing between page and devmem. This is the most unification I can > do IMO without violating the requirements from Jason. I'm prepared to > remove the overlay if it turns out controversial, but so far I haven't > seen any complaints. Jason, please do take a look if you have not > already. Just to be clear, I have no objections to the change but noting that IMHO it can be removed for now if it'd be dragging down the set.
diff --git a/include/net/netmem.h b/include/net/netmem.h index 31f338f19da0..7557aecc0f78 100644 --- a/include/net/netmem.h +++ b/include/net/netmem.h @@ -12,11 +12,47 @@ /* net_iov */ +DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(page_pool_mem_providers); + +/* We overload the LSB of the struct page pointer to indicate whether it's + * a page or net_iov. + */ +#define NET_IOV 0x01UL + struct net_iov { + unsigned long __unused_padding; + unsigned long pp_magic; + struct page_pool *pp; struct dmabuf_genpool_chunk_owner *owner; unsigned long dma_addr; + atomic_long_t pp_ref_count; }; +/* These fields in struct page are used by the page_pool and net stack: + * + * struct { + * unsigned long pp_magic; + * struct page_pool *pp; + * unsigned long _pp_mapping_pad; + * unsigned long dma_addr; + * atomic_long_t pp_ref_count; + * }; + * + * We mirror the page_pool fields here so the page_pool can access these fields + * without worrying whether the underlying fields belong to a page or net_iov. + * + * The non-net stack fields of struct page are private to the mm stack and must + * never be mirrored to net_iov. + */ +#define NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pg, iov) \ + static_assert(offsetof(struct page, pg) == \ + offsetof(struct net_iov, iov)) +NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp_magic, pp_magic); +NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp, pp); +NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(dma_addr, dma_addr); +NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp_ref_count, pp_ref_count); +#undef NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET + static inline struct dmabuf_genpool_chunk_owner * net_iov_owner(const struct net_iov *niov) { @@ -47,19 +83,25 @@ net_iov_binding(const struct net_iov *niov) struct netmem { union { struct page page; - - /* Stub to prevent compiler implicitly converting from page* - * to netmem_t* and vice versa. - * - * Other memory type(s) net stack would like to support - * can be added to this union. - */ - void *addr; + struct net_iov niov; }; }; +static inline bool netmem_is_net_iov(const struct netmem *netmem) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOL + return static_branch_unlikely(&page_pool_mem_providers) && + (unsigned long)netmem & NET_IOV; +#else + return false; +#endif +} + static inline struct page *netmem_to_page(struct netmem *netmem) { + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(netmem_is_net_iov(netmem))) + return NULL; + return &netmem->page; } @@ -70,17 +112,104 @@ static inline struct netmem *page_to_netmem(struct page *page) static inline int netmem_ref_count(struct netmem *netmem) { + /* The non-pp refcount of netmem is always 1. On netmem, we only support + * pp refcounting. + */ + if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)) + return 1; + return page_ref_count(netmem_to_page(netmem)); } static inline unsigned long netmem_to_pfn(struct netmem *netmem) { + if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)) + return 0; + return page_to_pfn(netmem_to_page(netmem)); } +static inline struct net_iov *__netmem_clear_lsb(struct netmem *netmem) +{ + return (struct net_iov *)((unsigned long)netmem & ~NET_IOV); +} + +static inline unsigned long netmem_get_pp_magic(struct netmem *netmem) +{ + return __netmem_clear_lsb(netmem)->pp_magic; +} + +static inline void netmem_or_pp_magic(struct netmem *netmem, + unsigned long pp_magic) +{ + __netmem_clear_lsb(netmem)->pp_magic |= pp_magic; +} + +static inline void netmem_clear_pp_magic(struct netmem *netmem) +{ + __netmem_clear_lsb(netmem)->pp_magic = 0; +} + +static inline struct page_pool *netmem_get_pp(struct netmem *netmem) +{ + return __netmem_clear_lsb(netmem)->pp; +} + +static inline void netmem_set_pp(struct netmem *netmem, struct page_pool *pool) +{ + __netmem_clear_lsb(netmem)->pp = pool; +} + +static inline unsigned long netmem_get_dma_addr(struct netmem *netmem) +{ + return __netmem_clear_lsb(netmem)->dma_addr; +} + +static inline void netmem_set_dma_addr(struct netmem *netmem, + unsigned long dma_addr) +{ + __netmem_clear_lsb(netmem)->dma_addr = dma_addr; +} + +static inline atomic_long_t *netmem_get_pp_ref_count_ref(struct netmem *netmem) +{ + return &__netmem_clear_lsb(netmem)->pp_ref_count; +} + +static inline bool netmem_is_pref_nid(struct netmem *netmem, int pref_nid) +{ + /* Assume net_iov are on the preferred node without actually + * checking... + * + * This check is only used to check for recycling memory in the page + * pool's fast paths. Currently the only implementation of net_iov + * is dmabuf device memory. It's a deliberate decision by the user to + * bind a certain dmabuf to a certain netdev, and the netdev rx queue + * would not be able to reallocate memory from another dmabuf that + * exists on the preferred node, so, this check doesn't make much sense + * in this case. Assume all net_iovs can be recycled for now. + */ + if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)) + return true; + + return page_to_nid(netmem_to_page(netmem)) == pref_nid; +} + static inline struct netmem *netmem_compound_head(struct netmem *netmem) { + /* niov are never compounded */ + if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)) + return netmem; + return page_to_netmem(compound_head(netmem_to_page(netmem))); } +static inline void *netmem_address(struct netmem *netmem) +{ + if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)) + return NULL; + + return page_address(netmem_to_page(netmem)); +} + #endif /* _NET_NETMEM_H */ diff --git a/include/net/page_pool/helpers.h b/include/net/page_pool/helpers.h index c71969279284..8827518379a8 100644 --- a/include/net/page_pool/helpers.h +++ b/include/net/page_pool/helpers.h @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ inline enum dma_data_direction page_pool_get_dma_dir(struct page_pool *pool) static inline void page_pool_fragment_netmem(struct netmem *netmem, long nr) { - atomic_long_set(&netmem_to_page(netmem)->pp_ref_count, nr); + atomic_long_set(netmem_get_pp_ref_count_ref(netmem), nr); } /** @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ static inline void page_pool_fragment_page(struct page *page, long nr) static inline long page_pool_unref_netmem(struct netmem *netmem, long nr) { - struct page *page = netmem_to_page(netmem); + atomic_long_t *pp_ref_count = netmem_get_pp_ref_count_ref(netmem); long ret; /* If nr == pp_ref_count then we have cleared all remaining @@ -260,19 +260,19 @@ static inline long page_pool_unref_netmem(struct netmem *netmem, long nr) * initially, and only overwrite it when the page is partitioned into * more than one piece. */ - if (atomic_long_read(&page->pp_ref_count) == nr) { + if (atomic_long_read(pp_ref_count) == nr) { /* As we have ensured nr is always one for constant case using * the BUILD_BUG_ON(), only need to handle the non-constant case * here for pp_ref_count draining, which is a rare case. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(__builtin_constant_p(nr) && nr != 1); if (!__builtin_constant_p(nr)) - atomic_long_set(&page->pp_ref_count, 1); + atomic_long_set(pp_ref_count, 1); return 0; } - ret = atomic_long_sub_return(nr, &page->pp_ref_count); + ret = atomic_long_sub_return(nr, pp_ref_count); WARN_ON(ret < 0); /* We are the last user here too, reset pp_ref_count back to 1 to @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ static inline long page_pool_unref_netmem(struct netmem *netmem, long nr) * page_pool_unref_page() currently. */ if (unlikely(!ret)) - atomic_long_set(&page->pp_ref_count, 1); + atomic_long_set(pp_ref_count, 1); return ret; } @@ -391,9 +391,7 @@ static inline void page_pool_free_va(struct page_pool *pool, void *va, static inline dma_addr_t page_pool_get_dma_addr_netmem(struct netmem *netmem) { - struct page *page = netmem_to_page(netmem); - - dma_addr_t ret = page->dma_addr; + dma_addr_t ret = netmem_get_dma_addr(netmem); if (PAGE_POOL_32BIT_ARCH_WITH_64BIT_DMA) ret <<= PAGE_SHIFT; @@ -416,18 +414,17 @@ static inline dma_addr_t page_pool_get_dma_addr(struct page *page) static inline bool page_pool_set_dma_addr_netmem(struct netmem *netmem, dma_addr_t addr) { - struct page *page = netmem_to_page(netmem); - if (PAGE_POOL_32BIT_ARCH_WITH_64BIT_DMA) { - page->dma_addr = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; + netmem_set_dma_addr(netmem, addr >> PAGE_SHIFT); /* We assume page alignment to shave off bottom bits, * if this "compression" doesn't work we need to drop. */ - return addr != (dma_addr_t)page->dma_addr << PAGE_SHIFT; + return addr != (dma_addr_t)netmem_get_dma_addr(netmem) + << PAGE_SHIFT; } - page->dma_addr = addr; + netmem_set_dma_addr(netmem, addr); return false; } diff --git a/net/core/page_pool.c b/net/core/page_pool.c index 965a7bc0a407..173158a3dd61 100644 --- a/net/core/page_pool.c +++ b/net/core/page_pool.c @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ #include "page_pool_priv.h" -static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(page_pool_mem_providers); +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(page_pool_mem_providers); #define DEFER_TIME (msecs_to_jiffies(1000)) #define DEFER_WARN_INTERVAL (60 * HZ) @@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ page_pool_refill_alloc_cache(struct page_pool *pool) if (unlikely(!netmem)) break; - if (likely(page_to_nid(netmem_to_page(netmem)) == pref_nid)) { + if (likely(netmem_is_pref_nid(netmem, pref_nid))) { pool->alloc.cache[pool->alloc.count++] = netmem; } else { /* NUMA mismatch; @@ -421,10 +421,8 @@ static bool page_pool_dma_map(struct page_pool *pool, struct netmem *netmem) static void page_pool_set_pp_info(struct page_pool *pool, struct netmem *netmem) { - struct page *page = netmem_to_page(netmem); - - page->pp = pool; - page->pp_magic |= PP_SIGNATURE; + netmem_set_pp(netmem, pool); + netmem_or_pp_magic(netmem, PP_SIGNATURE); /* Ensuring all pages have been split into one fragment initially: * page_pool_set_pp_info() is only called once for every page when it @@ -439,10 +437,8 @@ static void page_pool_set_pp_info(struct page_pool *pool, struct netmem *netmem) static void page_pool_clear_pp_info(struct netmem *netmem) { - struct page *page = netmem_to_page(netmem); - - page->pp_magic = 0; - page->pp = NULL; + netmem_clear_pp_magic(netmem); + netmem_set_pp(netmem, NULL); } static struct page *__page_pool_alloc_page_order(struct page_pool *pool, @@ -670,8 +666,9 @@ static bool page_pool_recycle_in_cache(struct netmem *netmem, static bool __page_pool_page_can_be_recycled(struct netmem *netmem) { - return page_ref_count(netmem_to_page(netmem)) == 1 && - !page_is_pfmemalloc(netmem_to_page(netmem)); + return netmem_is_net_iov(netmem) || + (page_ref_count(netmem_to_page(netmem)) == 1 && + !page_is_pfmemalloc(netmem_to_page(netmem))); } /* If the page refcnt == 1, this will try to recycle the page. @@ -693,7 +690,7 @@ __page_pool_put_page(struct page_pool *pool, struct netmem *netmem, * refcnt == 1 means page_pool owns page, and can recycle it. * * page is NOT reusable when allocated when system is under - * some pressure. (page_is_pfmemalloc) + * some pressure. (page_pool_page_is_pfmemalloc) */ if (likely(__page_pool_page_can_be_recycled(netmem))) { /* Read barrier done in page_ref_count / READ_ONCE */ @@ -709,6 +706,7 @@ __page_pool_put_page(struct page_pool *pool, struct netmem *netmem, /* Page found as candidate for recycling */ return netmem; } + /* Fallback/non-XDP mode: API user have elevated refcnt. * * Many drivers split up the page into fragments, and some @@ -906,7 +904,7 @@ static void page_pool_empty_ring(struct page_pool *pool) /* Empty recycle ring */ while ((netmem = ptr_ring_consume_bh(&pool->ring))) { /* Verify the refcnt invariant of cached pages */ - if (!(page_ref_count(netmem_to_page(netmem)) == 1)) + if (!(netmem_ref_count(netmem) == 1)) pr_crit("%s() page_pool refcnt %d violation\n", __func__, netmem_ref_count(netmem)); diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c index ab86799b7fe4..96f85543f1dc 100644 --- a/net/core/skbuff.c +++ b/net/core/skbuff.c @@ -901,11 +901,10 @@ static void skb_clone_fraglist(struct sk_buff *skb) #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PAGE_POOL) bool napi_pp_put_page(struct netmem *netmem, bool napi_safe) { - struct page *page = netmem_to_page(netmem); bool allow_direct = false; struct page_pool *pp; - page = compound_head(page); + netmem = netmem_compound_head(netmem); /* page->pp_magic is OR'ed with PP_SIGNATURE after the allocation * in order to preserve any existing bits, such as bit 0 for the @@ -914,10 +913,10 @@ bool napi_pp_put_page(struct netmem *netmem, bool napi_safe) * and page_is_pfmemalloc() is checked in __page_pool_put_page() * to avoid recycling the pfmemalloc page. */ - if (unlikely((page->pp_magic & ~0x3UL) != PP_SIGNATURE)) + if (unlikely((netmem_get_pp_magic(netmem) & ~0x3UL) != PP_SIGNATURE)) return false; - pp = page->pp; + pp = netmem_get_pp(netmem); /* Allow direct recycle if we have reasons to believe that we are * in the same context as the consumer would run, so there's @@ -937,7 +936,7 @@ bool napi_pp_put_page(struct netmem *netmem, bool napi_safe) * The page will be returned to the pool here regardless of the * 'flipped' fragment being in use or not. */ - page_pool_put_full_netmem(pp, page_to_netmem(page), allow_direct); + page_pool_put_full_netmem(pp, netmem, allow_direct); return true; }
Convert netmem to be a union of struct page and struct netmem. Overload the LSB of struct netmem* to indicate that it's a net_iov, otherwise it's a page. Currently these entries in struct page are rented by the page_pool and used exclusively by the net stack: struct { unsigned long pp_magic; struct page_pool *pp; unsigned long _pp_mapping_pad; unsigned long dma_addr; atomic_long_t pp_ref_count; }; Mirror these (and only these) entries into struct net_iov and implement netmem helpers that can access these common fields regardless of whether the underlying type is page or net_iov. Implement checks for net_iov in netmem helpers which delegate to mm APIs, to ensure net_iov are never passed to the mm stack. Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> --- RFCv5: - Use netmem instead of page* with LSB set. - Use pp_ref_count for refcounting net_iov. - Removed many of the custom checks for netmem. v1: - Disable fragmentation support for iov properly. - fix napi_pp_put_page() path (Yunsheng). - Use pp_frag_count for devmem refcounting. --- include/net/netmem.h | 145 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- include/net/page_pool/helpers.h | 25 +++--- net/core/page_pool.c | 26 +++--- net/core/skbuff.c | 9 +- 4 files changed, 164 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)