diff mbox series

[net,v3,3/4] udp: do not transition UDP GRO fraglist partial checksums to unnecessary

Message ID 20240322114624.160306-4-atenart@kernel.org (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Delegated to: Netdev Maintainers
Headers show
Series gro: various fixes related to UDP tunnels | expand

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netdev/fixes_present success Fixes tag present in non-next series
netdev/header_inline success No static functions without inline keyword in header files
netdev/build_32bit success Errors and warnings before: 951 this patch: 951
netdev/build_tools success No tools touched, skip
netdev/cc_maintainers warning 1 maintainers not CCed: dsahern@kernel.org
netdev/build_clang success Errors and warnings before: 956 this patch: 956
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netdev/source_inline success Was 0 now: 0
netdev/contest warning net-next-2024-03-22--18-00 (tests: 578)

Commit Message

Antoine Tenart March 22, 2024, 11:46 a.m. UTC
UDP GRO validates checksums and in udp4/6_gro_complete fraglist packets
are converted to CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY to avoid later checks. However
this is an issue for CHECKSUM_PARTIAL packets as they can be looped in
an egress path and then their partial checksums are not fixed.

Different issues can be observed, from invalid checksum on packets to
traces like:

  gen01: hw csum failure
  skb len=3008 headroom=160 headlen=1376 tailroom=0
  mac=(106,14) net=(120,40) trans=160
  shinfo(txflags=0 nr_frags=0 gso(size=0 type=0 segs=0))
  csum(0xffff232e ip_summed=2 complete_sw=0 valid=0 level=0)
  hash(0x77e3d716 sw=1 l4=1) proto=0x86dd pkttype=0 iif=12
  ...

Fix this by only converting CHECKSUM_NONE packets to
CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY by reusing __skb_incr_checksum_unnecessary.

Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2ac7 ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.")
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
---
 net/ipv4/udp_offload.c | 8 +-------
 net/ipv6/udp_offload.c | 8 +-------
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

Comments

Willem de Bruijn March 22, 2024, 5:29 p.m. UTC | #1
Antoine Tenart wrote:
> UDP GRO validates checksums and in udp4/6_gro_complete fraglist packets
> are converted to CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY to avoid later checks. However
> this is an issue for CHECKSUM_PARTIAL packets as they can be looped in
> an egress path and then their partial checksums are not fixed.
> 
> Different issues can be observed, from invalid checksum on packets to
> traces like:
> 
>   gen01: hw csum failure
>   skb len=3008 headroom=160 headlen=1376 tailroom=0
>   mac=(106,14) net=(120,40) trans=160
>   shinfo(txflags=0 nr_frags=0 gso(size=0 type=0 segs=0))
>   csum(0xffff232e ip_summed=2 complete_sw=0 valid=0 level=0)
>   hash(0x77e3d716 sw=1 l4=1) proto=0x86dd pkttype=0 iif=12
>   ...
> 
> Fix this by only converting CHECKSUM_NONE packets to
> CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY by reusing __skb_incr_checksum_unnecessary.
> 
> Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2ac7 ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.")
> Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>

Sorry to have yet more questions, but

Should fraglist UDP GRO and non-fraglist (udp_gro_complete_segment)
have the same checksumming behavior?

Second, this leaves CHECKSUM_COMPLETE as is. Is that intentional? I
don't immediately see where GSO skb->csum would be updated.

I can take a closer look too, but did not want to delay feedback.

> ---
>  net/ipv4/udp_offload.c | 8 +-------
>  net/ipv6/udp_offload.c | 8 +-------
>  2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c b/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c
> index 3bb69464930b..548476d78237 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c
> @@ -722,13 +722,7 @@ INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int udp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
>  		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= (SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST|SKB_GSO_UDP_L4);
>  		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count;
>  
> -		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
> -			if (skb->csum_level < SKB_MAX_CSUM_LEVEL)
> -				skb->csum_level++;
> -		} else {
> -			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
> -			skb->csum_level = 0;
> -		}
> +		__skb_incr_checksum_unnecessary(skb);
>  
>  		return 0;
>  	}
> diff --git a/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c b/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c
> index 312bcaeea96f..bbd347de00b4 100644
> --- a/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c
> +++ b/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c
> @@ -174,13 +174,7 @@ INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int udp6_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
>  		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= (SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST|SKB_GSO_UDP_L4);
>  		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count;
>  
> -		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
> -			if (skb->csum_level < SKB_MAX_CSUM_LEVEL)
> -				skb->csum_level++;
> -		} else {
> -			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
> -			skb->csum_level = 0;
> -		}
> +		__skb_incr_checksum_unnecessary(skb);
>  
>  		return 0;
>  	}
> -- 
> 2.44.0
>
Antoine Tenart March 25, 2024, 10:37 a.m. UTC | #2
Quoting Willem de Bruijn (2024-03-22 18:29:40)
> Antoine Tenart wrote:
> > UDP GRO validates checksums and in udp4/6_gro_complete fraglist packets
> > are converted to CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY to avoid later checks. However
> > this is an issue for CHECKSUM_PARTIAL packets as they can be looped in
> > an egress path and then their partial checksums are not fixed.
> > 
> > Different issues can be observed, from invalid checksum on packets to
> > traces like:
> > 
> >   gen01: hw csum failure
> >   skb len=3008 headroom=160 headlen=1376 tailroom=0
> >   mac=(106,14) net=(120,40) trans=160
> >   shinfo(txflags=0 nr_frags=0 gso(size=0 type=0 segs=0))
> >   csum(0xffff232e ip_summed=2 complete_sw=0 valid=0 level=0)
> >   hash(0x77e3d716 sw=1 l4=1) proto=0x86dd pkttype=0 iif=12
> >   ...
> > 
> > Fix this by only converting CHECKSUM_NONE packets to
> > CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY by reusing __skb_incr_checksum_unnecessary.
> > 
> > Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2ac7 ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.")
> > Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
> 
> Should fraglist UDP GRO and non-fraglist (udp_gro_complete_segment)
> have the same checksumming behavior?

They can't as non-fraglist GRO packets can be aggregated, csum can't
just be converted there. It seems non-fraglist handles csum as it should
already, except for tunneled packets but that's why patch 4 prevents
those packets from being GROed.

> Second, this leaves CHECKSUM_COMPLETE as is. Is that intentional? I
> don't immediately see where GSO skb->csum would be updated.

That is intentional, fraglist GSO packets aren't modified and csums
don't need to be updated. The issues are with converting the checksum
type: partial checksum information can be lost.

Thanks,
Antoine
Willem de Bruijn March 25, 2024, 6:39 p.m. UTC | #3
Antoine Tenart wrote:
> Quoting Willem de Bruijn (2024-03-22 18:29:40)
> > Antoine Tenart wrote:
> > > UDP GRO validates checksums and in udp4/6_gro_complete fraglist packets
> > > are converted to CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY to avoid later checks. However
> > > this is an issue for CHECKSUM_PARTIAL packets as they can be looped in
> > > an egress path and then their partial checksums are not fixed.
> > > 
> > > Different issues can be observed, from invalid checksum on packets to
> > > traces like:
> > > 
> > >   gen01: hw csum failure
> > >   skb len=3008 headroom=160 headlen=1376 tailroom=0
> > >   mac=(106,14) net=(120,40) trans=160
> > >   shinfo(txflags=0 nr_frags=0 gso(size=0 type=0 segs=0))
> > >   csum(0xffff232e ip_summed=2 complete_sw=0 valid=0 level=0)
> > >   hash(0x77e3d716 sw=1 l4=1) proto=0x86dd pkttype=0 iif=12
> > >   ...
> > > 
> > > Fix this by only converting CHECKSUM_NONE packets to
> > > CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY by reusing __skb_incr_checksum_unnecessary.
> > > 
> > > Fixes: 9fd1ff5d2ac7 ("udp: Support UDP fraglist GRO/GSO.")
> > > Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
> > 
> > Should fraglist UDP GRO and non-fraglist (udp_gro_complete_segment)
> > have the same checksumming behavior?
> 
> They can't as non-fraglist GRO packets can be aggregated, csum can't
> just be converted there.

I suppose this could be done. But it is just simpler to convert to
CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY.

> It seems non-fraglist handles csum as it should
> already, except for tunneled packets but that's why patch 4 prevents
> those packets from being GROed.

You mean that on segmentation, the segments are restored and thus
skb->csum of each segment is again correct, right?

I suppose this could be converted to CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY if just
for equivalence between the two UDP_GRO methods and simplicity.

But also fine to leave as is.

Can you at least summarize this in the commit message? Currently
CHECKSUM_COMPLETE is not mentioned, but the behavior is not trivial.
It may be helpful next time we again stumble on this code and do a
git blame.

> 
> > Second, this leaves CHECKSUM_COMPLETE as is. Is that intentional? I
> > don't immediately see where GSO skb->csum would be updated.
> 
> That is intentional, fraglist GSO packets aren't modified and csums
> don't need to be updated. The issues are with converting the checksum
> type: partial checksum information can be lost.
> 
> Thanks,
> Antoine
Antoine Tenart March 26, 2024, 9:44 a.m. UTC | #4
Quoting Willem de Bruijn (2024-03-25 19:39:46)
> Antoine Tenart wrote:
> > Quoting Willem de Bruijn (2024-03-22 18:29:40)
> > > 
> > > Should fraglist UDP GRO and non-fraglist (udp_gro_complete_segment)
> > > have the same checksumming behavior?
> > 
> > They can't as non-fraglist GRO packets can be aggregated, csum can't
> > just be converted there.
> 
> I suppose this could be done. But it is just simpler to convert to
> CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY.

Oh, do you mean using the non-fraglist behavior in fraglist?
udp_gro_complete_segment converts all packets to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL (as
packets could have been aggregated) but that's not required in fraglist.

To say it another way: my understanding is packets in the non-fraglist
case have to be converted to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL, while the fraglist case
can keep the checksum info as-is (and have the conversion to unnecessary
as an optimization when applicable).

> You mean that on segmentation, the segments are restored and thus
> skb->csum of each segment is again correct, right?

In the fraglist case, yes.

> I suppose this could be converted to CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY if just
> for equivalence between the two UDP_GRO methods and simplicity.
> 
> But also fine to leave as is.

I'm not sure I got your suggestion as I don't see how non-fraglist
packets could be converted to CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY when being aggregated
(uh->len can change there).

This series is aiming at fixing known issues and unifying the behavior
would be net-next material IMO. I'll send a v4 for those fixes, but then
I'm happy to discuss the above suggestion and investigate; so let's
continue the discussion here in parallel.

> Can you at least summarize this in the commit message? Currently
> CHECKSUM_COMPLETE is not mentioned, but the behavior is not trivial.
> It may be helpful next time we again stumble on this code and do a
> git blame.

Sure, I'll try to improve the commit log.

Thanks!
Antoine
Willem de Bruijn March 26, 2024, 1:37 p.m. UTC | #5
Antoine Tenart wrote:
> Quoting Willem de Bruijn (2024-03-25 19:39:46)
> > Antoine Tenart wrote:
> > > Quoting Willem de Bruijn (2024-03-22 18:29:40)
> > > > 
> > > > Should fraglist UDP GRO and non-fraglist (udp_gro_complete_segment)
> > > > have the same checksumming behavior?
> > > 
> > > They can't as non-fraglist GRO packets can be aggregated, csum can't
> > > just be converted there.
> > 
> > I suppose this could be done. But it is just simpler to convert to
> > CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY.
> 
> Oh, do you mean using the non-fraglist behavior in fraglist?
> udp_gro_complete_segment converts all packets to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL (as
> packets could have been aggregated) but that's not required in fraglist.
> 
> To say it another way: my understanding is packets in the non-fraglist
> case have to be converted to CHECKSUM_PARTIAL, while the fraglist case
> can keep the checksum info as-is (and have the conversion to unnecessary
> as an optimization when applicable).

That makes sense. Thanks.
 
> > You mean that on segmentation, the segments are restored and thus
> > skb->csum of each segment is again correct, right?
> 
> In the fraglist case, yes.
> 
> > I suppose this could be converted to CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY if just
> > for equivalence between the two UDP_GRO methods and simplicity.
> > 
> > But also fine to leave as is.
> 
> I'm not sure I got your suggestion as I don't see how non-fraglist
> packets could be converted to CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY when being aggregated
> (uh->len can change there).
> 
> This series is aiming at fixing known issues and unifying the behavior
> would be net-next material IMO. I'll send a v4 for those fixes, but then
> I'm happy to discuss the above suggestion and investigate; so let's
> continue the discussion here in parallel.

The above explains why the solutions are distinct. No need to try to
unify more in a follow-up, then.

> > Can you at least summarize this in the commit message? Currently
> > CHECKSUM_COMPLETE is not mentioned, but the behavior is not trivial.
> > It may be helpful next time we again stumble on this code and do a
> > git blame.
> 
> Sure, I'll try to improve the commit log.
> 
> Thanks!
> Antoine
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c b/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c
index 3bb69464930b..548476d78237 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c
@@ -722,13 +722,7 @@  INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int udp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= (SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST|SKB_GSO_UDP_L4);
 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count;
 
-		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
-			if (skb->csum_level < SKB_MAX_CSUM_LEVEL)
-				skb->csum_level++;
-		} else {
-			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
-			skb->csum_level = 0;
-		}
+		__skb_incr_checksum_unnecessary(skb);
 
 		return 0;
 	}
diff --git a/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c b/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c
index 312bcaeea96f..bbd347de00b4 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c
@@ -174,13 +174,7 @@  INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int udp6_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= (SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST|SKB_GSO_UDP_L4);
 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count;
 
-		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
-			if (skb->csum_level < SKB_MAX_CSUM_LEVEL)
-				skb->csum_level++;
-		} else {
-			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
-			skb->csum_level = 0;
-		}
+		__skb_incr_checksum_unnecessary(skb);
 
 		return 0;
 	}