[14/17] netfs: Use new sheaf data type and iterator instead of xarray iter

Message ID	20240620173137.610345-15-dhowells@redhat.com (mailing list archive)
State	Not Applicable
Headers	show Received: from us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com (us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com [170.10.129.124]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 485DA1CB326 for <netdev@vger.kernel.org>; Thu, 20 Jun 2024 17:33:54 +0000 (UTC) From: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> To: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>, Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>, Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>, Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>, Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>, Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>, Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>, Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com>, Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>, Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>, Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org>, Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>, netfs@lists.linux.dev, linux-afs@lists.infradead.org, linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org, linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org, ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org, v9fs@lists.linux.dev, linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH 14/17] netfs: Use new sheaf data type and iterator instead of xarray iter Date: Thu, 20 Jun 2024 18:31:32 +0100 Message-ID: <20240620173137.610345-15-dhowells@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <20240620173137.610345-1-dhowells@redhat.com> References: <20240620173137.610345-1-dhowells@redhat.com> Precedence: bulk MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Series	netfs, cifs: Miscellaneous fixes and read/write improvements \| expand [00/17] netfs, cifs: Miscellaneous fixes and read/write improvements [01/17] netfs: Fix io_uring based write-through [02/17] netfs, cifs: Move CIFS_INO_MODIFIED_ATTR to netfs_inode [03/17] netfs: Fix early issue of write op on partial write to folio tail [04/17] netfs: Adjust labels in /proc/fs/netfs/stats [05/17] netfs: Record contention stats for writeback lock [06/17] 9p: Enable multipage folios [07/17] netfs: Reduce number of conditional branches in netfs_perform_write() [08/17] netfs: Delete some xarray-wangling functions that aren't used [09/17] cifs: Defer read completion [10/17] cifs: Only pick a channel once per read request [11/17] cifs: Move the 'pid' from the subreq to the req [12/17] netfs: Move max_len/max_nr_segs from netfs_io_subrequest to netfs_io_stream [13/17] mm: Define struct sheaf and ITER_SHEAF to handle a sequence of folios [14/17] netfs: Use new sheaf data type and iterator instead of xarray iter [15/17] netfs: Simplify the writeback code [16/17] afs: Make read subreqs async [17/17] netfs: Speed up buffered reading

Context	Check	Description
netdev/tree_selection	success	Not a local patch

diff --git a/fs/netfs/internal.h b/fs/netfs/internal.h index a44d480a0fa2..fe0974a95152 100644 --- a/fs/netfs/internal.h +++ b/fs/netfs/internal.h @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/sheaf.h> #include <linux/netfs.h> #include <linux/fscache.h> #include <linux/fscache-cache.h> @@ -63,6 +64,10 @@ static inline void netfs_proc_del_rreq(struct netfs_io_request *rreq) {} /* * misc.c */ +int netfs_buffer_append_folio(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, struct folio *folio, + bool needs_put); +struct sheaf *netfs_delete_buffer_head(struct netfs_io_request *wreq); +void netfs_clear_buffer(struct netfs_io_request *rreq); /* * objects.c @@ -119,6 +124,7 @@ extern atomic_t netfs_n_wh_write_done; extern atomic_t netfs_n_wh_write_failed; extern atomic_t netfs_n_wb_lock_skip; extern atomic_t netfs_n_wb_lock_wait; +extern atomic_t netfs_n_sheaf; int netfs_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v); @@ -152,7 +158,8 @@ struct netfs_io_request *netfs_create_write_req(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t start, enum netfs_io_origin origin); void netfs_reissue_write(struct netfs_io_stream *stream, - struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq); + struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq, + struct iov_iter *source); int netfs_advance_write(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, struct netfs_io_stream *stream, loff_t start, size_t len, bool to_eof); diff --git a/fs/netfs/misc.c b/fs/netfs/misc.c index 83e644bd518f..b4a0943f3c35 100644 --- a/fs/netfs/misc.c +++ b/fs/netfs/misc.c @@ -8,6 +8,80 @@ #include <linux/swap.h> #include "internal.h" + +/* + * Append a folio to the rolling queue. + */ +int netfs_buffer_append_folio(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, struct folio *folio, + bool needs_put) +{ + struct sheaf *tail = rreq->buffer_tail; + unsigned int order = folio_order(folio); + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rreq->buffer && tail) || + WARN_ON_ONCE(rreq->buffer && !tail)) + return -EIO; + + if (!tail || rreq->buffer_tail_slot >= sheaf_nr_slots(tail)) { + tail = kzalloc(sizeof(*tail), GFP_NOFS); + if (!tail) + return -ENOMEM; + netfs_stat(&netfs_n_sheaf); + tail->prev = rreq->buffer_tail; + if (tail->prev) + tail->prev->next = tail; + rreq->buffer_tail = tail; + if (!rreq->buffer) { + rreq->buffer = tail; + iov_iter_sheaf(&rreq->io_iter, ITER_SOURCE, tail, 0, 0, 0); + } + rreq->buffer_tail_slot = 0; + } + + rreq->io_iter.count += PAGE_SIZE << order; + + sheaf_slot_set(tail, rreq->buffer_tail_slot, sheaf_make_folio(folio, needs_put)); + tail->orders[rreq->buffer_tail_slot] = order; + /* Store the counter after setting the slot. */ + smp_store_release(&rreq->buffer_tail_slot, rreq->buffer_tail_slot + 1); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Delete the head of a rolling queue. + */ +struct sheaf *netfs_delete_buffer_head(struct netfs_io_request *wreq) +{ + struct sheaf *head = wreq->buffer, *next = head->next; + + if (next) + next->prev = NULL; + netfs_stat_d(&netfs_n_sheaf); + kfree(head); + wreq->buffer = next; + return next; +} + +/* + * Clear out a rolling queue. + */ +void netfs_clear_buffer(struct netfs_io_request *rreq) +{ + struct sheaf *p; + + while ((p = rreq->buffer)) { + rreq->buffer = p->next; + for (int slot = 0; slot < sheaf_nr_slots(p); slot++) { + if (!p->slots[slot] || !sheaf_slot_is_folio(p, slot)) + continue; + if (sheaf_slot_is_marked(p, slot)) + folio_put(sheaf_slot_folio(p, slot)); + } + netfs_stat_d(&netfs_n_sheaf); + kfree(p); + } +} + /** * netfs_dirty_folio - Mark folio dirty and pin a cache object for writeback * @mapping: The mapping the folio belongs to. diff --git a/fs/netfs/objects.c b/fs/netfs/objects.c index f4a642727479..d148a955fa55 100644 --- a/fs/netfs/objects.c +++ b/fs/netfs/objects.c @@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ static void netfs_free_request(struct work_struct *work) } kvfree(rreq->direct_bv); } + netfs_clear_buffer(rreq); if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ictx->io_count)) wake_up_var(&ictx->io_count); diff --git a/fs/netfs/stats.c b/fs/netfs/stats.c index 5fe1c396e24f..84606287c43f 100644 --- a/fs/netfs/stats.c +++ b/fs/netfs/stats.c @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ atomic_t netfs_n_wh_write_done; atomic_t netfs_n_wh_write_failed; atomic_t netfs_n_wb_lock_skip; atomic_t netfs_n_wb_lock_wait; +atomic_t netfs_n_sheaf; int netfs_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { @@ -76,9 +77,10 @@ int netfs_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) atomic_read(&netfs_n_wh_write), atomic_read(&netfs_n_wh_write_done), atomic_read(&netfs_n_wh_write_failed)); - seq_printf(m, "Objs : rr=%u sr=%u wsc=%u\n", + seq_printf(m, "Objs : rr=%u sr=%u shf=%u wsc=%u\n", atomic_read(&netfs_n_rh_rreq), atomic_read(&netfs_n_rh_sreq), + atomic_read(&netfs_n_sheaf), atomic_read(&netfs_n_wh_wstream_conflict)); seq_printf(m, "WbLock : skip=%u wait=%u\n", atomic_read(&netfs_n_wb_lock_skip), diff --git a/fs/netfs/write_collect.c b/fs/netfs/write_collect.c index e105ac270090..394761041b4a 100644 --- a/fs/netfs/write_collect.c +++ b/fs/netfs/write_collect.c @@ -74,42 +74,6 @@ int netfs_folio_written_back(struct folio *folio) return gcount; } -/* - * Get hold of a folio we have under writeback. We don't want to get the - * refcount on it. - */ -static struct folio *netfs_writeback_lookup_folio(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, loff_t pos) -{ - XA_STATE(xas, &wreq->mapping->i_pages, pos / PAGE_SIZE); - struct folio *folio; - - rcu_read_lock(); - - for (;;) { - xas_reset(&xas); - folio = xas_load(&xas); - if (xas_retry(&xas, folio)) - continue; - - if (!folio || xa_is_value(folio)) - kdebug("R=%08x: folio %lx (%llx) not present", - wreq->debug_id, xas.xa_index, pos / PAGE_SIZE); - BUG_ON(!folio || xa_is_value(folio)); - - if (folio == xas_reload(&xas)) - break; - } - - rcu_read_unlock(); - - if (WARN_ONCE(!folio_test_writeback(folio), - "R=%08x: folio %lx is not under writeback\n", - wreq->debug_id, folio->index)) { - trace_netfs_folio(folio, netfs_folio_trace_not_under_wback); - } - return folio; -} - /* * Unlock any folios we've finished with. */ @@ -117,13 +81,25 @@ static void netfs_writeback_unlock_folios(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, unsigned long long collected_to, unsigned int *notes) { + struct sheaf *sheaf = wreq->buffer; + unsigned int slot = wreq->buffer_head_slot; + + if (slot >= sheaf_nr_slots(sheaf)) { + sheaf = netfs_delete_buffer_head(wreq); + slot = 0; + } + for (;;) { struct folio *folio; struct netfs_folio *finfo; unsigned long long fpos, fend; size_t fsize, flen; - folio = netfs_writeback_lookup_folio(wreq, wreq->cleaned_to); + folio = sheaf_slot_folio(sheaf, slot); + if (WARN_ONCE(!folio_test_writeback(folio), + "R=%08x: folio %lx is not under writeback\n", + wreq->debug_id, folio->index)) + trace_netfs_folio(folio, netfs_folio_trace_not_under_wback); fpos = folio_pos(folio); fsize = folio_size(folio); @@ -148,9 +124,25 @@ static void netfs_writeback_unlock_folios(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, wreq->cleaned_to = fpos + fsize; *notes |= MADE_PROGRESS; + /* Clean up the head sheaf. If we clear an entire sheaf, then + * we can get rid of it provided it's not also the tail sheaf + * being filled by the issuer. + */ + sheaf_slot_set(sheaf, slot, NULL); + slot++; + if (slot >= sheaf_nr_slots(sheaf)) { + if (READ_ONCE(wreq->buffer_tail) == sheaf) + break; + sheaf = netfs_delete_buffer_head(wreq); + slot = 0; + } + if (fpos + fsize >= collected_to) break; } + + wreq->buffer = sheaf; + wreq->buffer_head_slot = slot; } /* @@ -181,9 +173,12 @@ static void netfs_retry_write_stream(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, if (test_bit(NETFS_SREQ_FAILED, &subreq->flags)) break; if (__test_and_clear_bit(NETFS_SREQ_NEED_RETRY, &subreq->flags)) { + struct iov_iter source = subreq->io_iter; + + iov_iter_revert(&source, subreq->len - source.count); __set_bit(NETFS_SREQ_RETRYING, &subreq->flags); netfs_get_subrequest(subreq, netfs_sreq_trace_get_resubmit); - netfs_reissue_write(stream, subreq); + netfs_reissue_write(stream, subreq, &source); } } return; @@ -193,6 +188,7 @@ static void netfs_retry_write_stream(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, do { struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq = NULL, *from, *to, *tmp; + struct iov_iter source; unsigned long long start, len; size_t part; bool boundary = false; @@ -220,6 +216,14 @@ static void netfs_retry_write_stream(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, len += to->len; } + /* Determine the set of buffers we're going to use. Each + * subreq gets a subset of a single overall contiguous buffer. + */ + source = from->io_iter; + iov_iter_revert(&source, subreq->len - source.count); + iov_iter_advance(&source, from->transferred); + source.count = len; + /* Work through the sublist. */ subreq = from; list_for_each_entry_from(subreq, &stream->subrequests, rreq_link) { @@ -242,7 +246,7 @@ static void netfs_retry_write_stream(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, boundary = true; netfs_get_subrequest(subreq, netfs_sreq_trace_get_resubmit); - netfs_reissue_write(stream, subreq); + netfs_reissue_write(stream, subreq, &source); if (subreq == to) break; } @@ -309,7 +313,7 @@ static void netfs_retry_write_stream(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, boundary = false; } - netfs_reissue_write(stream, subreq); + netfs_reissue_write(stream, subreq, &source); if (!len) break; diff --git a/fs/netfs/write_issue.c b/fs/netfs/write_issue.c index c87e72a3b16d..8c65ac7c5d62 100644 --- a/fs/netfs/write_issue.c +++ b/fs/netfs/write_issue.c @@ -211,9 +211,11 @@ static void netfs_prepare_write(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, * netfs_write_subrequest_terminated() when complete. */ static void netfs_do_issue_write(struct netfs_io_stream *stream, - struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq) + struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq, + struct iov_iter *source) { struct netfs_io_request *wreq = subreq->rreq; + size_t size = subreq->len - subreq->transferred; _enter("R=%x[%x],%zx", wreq->debug_id, subreq->debug_index, subreq->len); @@ -221,27 +223,20 @@ static void netfs_do_issue_write(struct netfs_io_stream *stream, return netfs_write_subrequest_terminated(subreq, subreq->error, false); // TODO: Use encrypted buffer - if (test_bit(NETFS_RREQ_USE_IO_ITER, &wreq->flags)) { - subreq->io_iter = wreq->io_iter; - iov_iter_advance(&subreq->io_iter, - subreq->start + subreq->transferred - wreq->start); - iov_iter_truncate(&subreq->io_iter, - subreq->len - subreq->transferred); - } else { - iov_iter_xarray(&subreq->io_iter, ITER_SOURCE, &wreq->mapping->i_pages, - subreq->start + subreq->transferred, - subreq->len - subreq->transferred); - } + subreq->io_iter = *source; + iov_iter_advance(source, size); + iov_iter_truncate(&subreq->io_iter, size); trace_netfs_sreq(subreq, netfs_sreq_trace_submit); stream->issue_write(subreq); } void netfs_reissue_write(struct netfs_io_stream *stream, - struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq) + struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq, + struct iov_iter *source) { __set_bit(NETFS_SREQ_IN_PROGRESS, &subreq->flags); - netfs_do_issue_write(stream, subreq); + netfs_do_issue_write(stream, subreq, source); } static void netfs_issue_write(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, @@ -255,7 +250,7 @@ static void netfs_issue_write(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, if (subreq->start + subreq->len > wreq->start + wreq->submitted) WRITE_ONCE(wreq->submitted, subreq->start + subreq->len - wreq->start); - netfs_do_issue_write(stream, subreq); + netfs_do_issue_write(stream, subreq, &wreq->io_iter); } /* @@ -420,6 +415,9 @@ static int netfs_write_folio(struct netfs_io_request *wreq, trace_netfs_folio(folio, netfs_folio_trace_store_plus); } + /* Attach the folio to the rolling buffer. */ + netfs_buffer_append_folio(wreq, folio, false); + /* Move the submission point forward to allow for write-streaming data * not starting at the front of the page. We don't do write-streaming * with the cache as the cache requires DIO alignment. diff --git a/include/linux/netfs.h b/include/linux/netfs.h index aada40d2182b..dc980f107c37 100644 --- a/include/linux/netfs.h +++ b/include/linux/netfs.h @@ -234,6 +234,8 @@ struct netfs_io_request { struct netfs_io_stream io_streams[2]; /* Streams of parallel I/O operations */ #define NR_IO_STREAMS 2 //wreq->nr_io_streams struct netfs_group *group; /* Writeback group being written back */ + struct sheaf *buffer; /* Head of I/O buffer */ + struct sheaf *buffer_tail; /* Tail of I/O buffer */ struct iov_iter iter; /* Unencrypted-side iterator */ struct iov_iter io_iter; /* I/O (Encrypted-side) iterator */ void *netfs_priv; /* Private data for the netfs */ @@ -255,6 +257,8 @@ struct netfs_io_request { short error; /* 0 or error that occurred */ enum netfs_io_origin origin; /* Origin of the request */ bool direct_bv_unpin; /* T if direct_bv[] must be unpinned */ + u8 buffer_head_slot; /* First slot in ->buffer */ + u8 buffer_tail_slot; /* Next slot in ->buffer_tail */ unsigned long long i_size; /* Size of the file */ unsigned long long start; /* Start position */ atomic64_t issued_to; /* Write issuer folio cursor */

[14/17] netfs: Use new sheaf data type and iterator instead of xarray iter

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