From patchwork Wed Sep 4 10:48:23 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Mikhail Ivanov X-Patchwork-Id: 13790468 Received: from szxga01-in.huawei.com (szxga01-in.huawei.com [45.249.212.187]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 534871D3195; Wed, 4 Sep 2024 10:49:06 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=45.249.212.187 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1725446948; cv=none; b=t2A2ze/Ja85Y9lODofxDGb+OFJJ3xQ6KtLGVi4XRzmh943AM6H+9h/M0W18XYWu8POmoCNBSjvzVGzzwQinW5rLvbAk/PzDA7yCAXynwQJFD+dlM2y6hhs3xCk57YTNfZb9n7HCtZoabfRLybrTda2pDTDjqk8eOSC8wM8tsKZI= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1725446948; c=relaxed/simple; bh=MnTVEv0OPDyrBu53ehWhbTDD7SNVHBcs646S3Eq1vZQ=; h=From:To:CC:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version:Content-Type; b=pPGZ06Ei4+tPhGYpztZIkjF+JXlnLxjQHx0mySGKh7/xUHxAXsU4HcKIyCP+AuGVxqQA7J0etGWB9Oo6asJfSoHYIkErkpvZqqW5iIvf77aa0cnBTHBBrMLeTNmlMkr9EaF0xIP1ox5LsFDboQaLOCVuYmjBKyjDAbK4mjrL14I= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=huawei-partners.com; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=huawei-partners.com; arc=none smtp.client-ip=45.249.212.187 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=huawei-partners.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=huawei-partners.com Received: from mail.maildlp.com (unknown [172.19.88.194]) by szxga01-in.huawei.com (SkyGuard) with ESMTP id 4WzK2t60T6zyQyK; Wed, 4 Sep 2024 18:48:06 +0800 (CST) Received: from kwepemj200016.china.huawei.com (unknown [7.202.194.28]) by mail.maildlp.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 807671400CA; Wed, 4 Sep 2024 18:49:04 +0800 (CST) Received: from mscphis02103.huawei.com (10.123.65.215) by kwepemj200016.china.huawei.com (7.202.194.28) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id 15.2.1544.11; Wed, 4 Sep 2024 18:49:02 +0800 From: Mikhail Ivanov To: CC: , , , , , , , Subject: [RFC PATCH v3 18/19] samples/landlock: Support socket protocol restrictions Date: Wed, 4 Sep 2024 18:48:23 +0800 Message-ID: <20240904104824.1844082-19-ivanov.mikhail1@huawei-partners.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20240904104824.1844082-1-ivanov.mikhail1@huawei-partners.com> References: <20240904104824.1844082-1-ivanov.mikhail1@huawei-partners.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: netdev@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-ClientProxiedBy: mscpeml500004.china.huawei.com (7.188.26.250) To kwepemj200016.china.huawei.com (7.202.194.28) X-Patchwork-State: RFC Add socket protocol control support in sandboxer demo. It's possible to allow a sandboxer to create sockets with specified family and type values. This is controlled with the new LL_SOCKET_CREATE environment variable. Single token in this variable looks like this: 'FAMILY.TYPE', where FAMILY and TYPE are integers corresponding to the number of address family and socket type. Add parse_socket_protocol() method to parse socket family and type strings into integers. Change LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST to 6. Signed-off-by: Mikhail Ivanov --- Changes since v2: * Changes representation of socket protocol in LL_SOCKET_CREATE into pair of integer values. * Changes commit message. * Minor fixes. Changes since v1: * Refactors get_socket_protocol(). Rename it to parse_socket_protocol(). * Changes LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST to 6 since ioctl patchlist updated it to 5. * Refactors commit message. * Formats with clang-format. * Minor changes. --- samples/landlock/sandboxer.c | 108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 95 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c b/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c index d4dba9e4ce89..1669095f9373 100644 --- a/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c +++ b/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -55,8 +56,11 @@ static inline int landlock_restrict_self(const int ruleset_fd, #define ENV_FS_RW_NAME "LL_FS_RW" #define ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME "LL_TCP_BIND" #define ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME "LL_TCP_CONNECT" +#define ENV_SOCKET_CREATE_NAME "LL_SOCKET_CREATE" #define ENV_DELIMITER ":" +#define ENV_TOKEN_INTERNAL_DELIMITER "." + static int parse_path(char *env_path, const char ***const path_list) { int i, num_paths = 0; @@ -209,6 +213,65 @@ static int populate_ruleset_net(const char *const env_var, const int ruleset_fd, return ret; } +static int populate_ruleset_socket(const char *const env_var, + const int ruleset_fd, + const __u64 allowed_access) +{ + int ret = 1; + char *env_protocol_name, *strprotocol, *strfamily, *strtype; + unsigned long long family_ull, type_ull; + struct landlock_socket_attr protocol = { + .allowed_access = allowed_access, + }; + + env_protocol_name = getenv(env_var); + if (!env_protocol_name) + return 0; + env_protocol_name = strdup(env_protocol_name); + unsetenv(env_var); + + while ((strprotocol = strsep(&env_protocol_name, ENV_DELIMITER))) { + strfamily = strsep(&strprotocol, ENV_TOKEN_INTERNAL_DELIMITER); + strtype = strsep(&strprotocol, ENV_TOKEN_INTERNAL_DELIMITER); + + if (!strtype) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Failed to extract socket protocol with " + "unspecified type value\n"); + goto out_free_name; + } + + if (str2num(strfamily, &family_ull)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Failed to convert \"%s\" into a number\n", + strfamily); + goto out_free_name; + } + if (str2num(strtype, &type_ull)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Failed to convert \"%s\" into a number\n", + strtype); + goto out_free_name; + } + protocol.family = (int)family_ull; + protocol.type = (int)type_ull; + + if (landlock_add_rule(ruleset_fd, LANDLOCK_RULE_SOCKET, + &protocol, 0)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Failed to update the ruleset with " + "family \"%s\" and type \"%s\": %s\n", + strfamily, strtype, strerror(errno)); + goto out_free_name; + } + } + ret = 0; + +out_free_name: + free(env_protocol_name); + return ret; +} + /* clang-format off */ #define ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_READ ( \ @@ -233,14 +296,14 @@ static int populate_ruleset_net(const char *const env_var, const int ruleset_fd, /* clang-format on */ -#define LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST 5 +#define LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST 6 int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp) { const char *cmd_path; char *const *cmd_argv; int ruleset_fd, abi; - char *env_port_name; + char *env_optional_name; __u64 access_fs_ro = ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_READ, access_fs_rw = ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_READ | ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_WRITE; @@ -248,18 +311,19 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp) .handled_access_fs = access_fs_rw, .handled_access_net = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP | LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP, + .handled_access_socket = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_SOCKET_CREATE, }; if (argc < 2) { fprintf(stderr, - "usage: %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\"%s " + "usage: %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\"%s " " [args]...\n\n", ENV_FS_RO_NAME, ENV_FS_RW_NAME, ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME, - ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME, argv[0]); + ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME, ENV_SOCKET_CREATE_NAME, argv[0]); fprintf(stderr, "Execute a command in a restricted environment.\n\n"); fprintf(stderr, - "Environment variables containing paths and ports " + "Environment variables containing paths, ports and protocols " "each separated by a colon:\n"); fprintf(stderr, "* %s: list of paths allowed to be used in a read-only way.\n", @@ -268,7 +332,7 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp) "* %s: list of paths allowed to be used in a read-write way.\n\n", ENV_FS_RW_NAME); fprintf(stderr, - "Environment variables containing ports are optional " + "Environment variables containing ports or protocols are optional " "and could be skipped.\n"); fprintf(stderr, "* %s: list of ports allowed to bind (server).\n", @@ -276,15 +340,19 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp) fprintf(stderr, "* %s: list of ports allowed to connect (client).\n", ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME); + fprintf(stderr, + "* %s: list of socket protocols allowed to be created.\n", + ENV_SOCKET_CREATE_NAME); fprintf(stderr, "\nexample:\n" "%s=\"${PATH}:/lib:/usr:/proc:/etc:/dev/urandom\" " "%s=\"/dev/null:/dev/full:/dev/zero:/dev/pts:/tmp\" " "%s=\"9418\" " "%s=\"80:443\" " + "%s=\"10.2:1.1\" " "%s bash -i\n\n", ENV_FS_RO_NAME, ENV_FS_RW_NAME, ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME, - ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME, argv[0]); + ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME, ENV_SOCKET_CREATE_NAME, argv[0]); fprintf(stderr, "This sandboxer can use Landlock features " "up to ABI version %d.\n", @@ -351,7 +419,11 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp) case 4: /* Removes LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV for ABI < 5 */ ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs &= ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV; - + __attribute__((fallthrough)); + case 5: + /* Removes socket support for ABI < 6 */ + ruleset_attr.handled_access_socket &= + ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_SOCKET_CREATE; fprintf(stderr, "Hint: You should update the running kernel " "to leverage Landlock features " @@ -371,18 +443,23 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp) access_fs_rw &= ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs; /* Removes bind access attribute if not supported by a user. */ - env_port_name = getenv(ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME); - if (!env_port_name) { + env_optional_name = getenv(ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME); + if (!env_optional_name) { ruleset_attr.handled_access_net &= ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP; } /* Removes connect access attribute if not supported by a user. */ - env_port_name = getenv(ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME); - if (!env_port_name) { + env_optional_name = getenv(ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME); + if (!env_optional_name) { ruleset_attr.handled_access_net &= ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP; } - + /* Removes socket create access attribute if not supported by a user. */ + env_optional_name = getenv(ENV_SOCKET_CREATE_NAME); + if (!env_optional_name) { + ruleset_attr.handled_access_socket &= + ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_SOCKET_CREATE; + } ruleset_fd = landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0); if (ruleset_fd < 0) { @@ -406,6 +483,11 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp) goto err_close_ruleset; } + if (populate_ruleset_socket(ENV_SOCKET_CREATE_NAME, ruleset_fd, + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_SOCKET_CREATE)) { + goto err_close_ruleset; + } + if (prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0)) { perror("Failed to restrict privileges"); goto err_close_ruleset;