diff mbox series

[bpf-next,v6,2/2] bpf/selftests: Test fentry attachment to shadowed functions

Message ID aac6b35e509b494737bd20f0cdf656afd37f6b54.1676542796.git.vmalik@redhat.com (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Delegated to: BPF
Headers show
Series Fix attaching fentry/fexit/fmod_ret/lsm to modules | expand

Checks

Context Check Description
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-PR success PR summary
netdev/tree_selection success Clearly marked for bpf-next, async
netdev/fixes_present success Fixes tag not required for -next series
netdev/subject_prefix success Link
netdev/cover_letter success Series has a cover letter
netdev/patch_count success Link
netdev/header_inline success No static functions without inline keyword in header files
netdev/build_32bit fail Errors and warnings before: 36 this patch: 37
netdev/cc_maintainers warning 13 maintainers not CCed: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com linux-stm32@st-md-mailman.stormreply.com pabeni@redhat.com shuah@kernel.org kuba@kernel.org netdev@vger.kernel.org edumazet@google.com memxor@gmail.com mykolal@fb.com alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org davem@davemloft.net
netdev/build_clang success Errors and warnings before: 1 this patch: 1
netdev/module_param success Was 0 now: 0
netdev/verify_signedoff success Signed-off-by tag matches author and committer
netdev/check_selftest success No net selftest shell script
netdev/verify_fixes success No Fixes tag
netdev/build_allmodconfig_warn fail Errors and warnings before: 36 this patch: 37
netdev/checkpatch fail CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis ERROR: inline keyword should sit between storage class and type WARNING: added, moved or deleted file(s), does MAINTAINERS need updating? WARNING: line length of 84 exceeds 80 columns WARNING: line length of 91 exceeds 80 columns
netdev/kdoc success Errors and warnings before: 0 this patch: 0
netdev/source_inline success Was 0 now: 0
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-36 success Logs for test_verifier on s390x with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-26 success Logs for test_progs_no_alu32_parallel on s390x with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-21 fail Logs for test_progs_no_alu32 on s390x with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-31 success Logs for test_progs_parallel on s390x with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-11 success Logs for test_maps on s390x with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-16 success Logs for test_progs on s390x with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-1 success Logs for ShellCheck
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-5 success Logs for build for x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-6 success Logs for build for x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-7 success Logs for llvm-toolchain
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-8 success Logs for set-matrix
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-2 success Logs for build for aarch64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-3 success Logs for build for aarch64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-4 success Logs for build for s390x with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-12 success Logs for test_maps on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-13 success Logs for test_maps on x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-22 success Logs for test_progs_no_alu32 on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-27 success Logs for test_progs_no_alu32_parallel on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-28 success Logs for test_progs_no_alu32_parallel on x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-32 success Logs for test_progs_parallel on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-33 success Logs for test_progs_parallel on x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-37 success Logs for test_verifier on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-38 success Logs for test_verifier on x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-9 success Logs for test_maps on aarch64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-10 success Logs for test_maps on aarch64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-14 fail Logs for test_progs on aarch64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-15 fail Logs for test_progs on aarch64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-17 success Logs for test_progs on x86_64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-18 success Logs for test_progs on x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-19 fail Logs for test_progs_no_alu32 on aarch64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-20 fail Logs for test_progs_no_alu32 on aarch64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-23 success Logs for test_progs_no_alu32 on x86_64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-24 success Logs for test_progs_no_alu32_parallel on aarch64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-25 success Logs for test_progs_no_alu32_parallel on aarch64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-29 success Logs for test_progs_parallel on aarch64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-30 success Logs for test_progs_parallel on aarch64 with llvm-16
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-34 success Logs for test_verifier on aarch64 with gcc
bpf/vmtest-bpf-next-VM_Test-35 success Logs for test_verifier on aarch64 with llvm-16

Commit Message

Viktor Malik Feb. 16, 2023, 10:32 a.m. UTC
Adds a new test that tries to attach a program to fentry of two
functions of the same name, one located in vmlinux and the other in
bpf_testmod.

To avoid conflicts with existing tests, a new function
"bpf_fentry_shadow_test" was created both in vmlinux and in bpf_testmod.

The previous commit fixed a bug which caused this test to fail. The
verifier would always use the vmlinux function's address as the target
trampoline address, hence trying to create two trampolines for a single
address, which is forbidden.

Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com>
---
 net/bpf/test_run.c                            |   5 +
 .../selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c   |   6 +
 .../bpf/prog_tests/module_attach_shadow.c     | 131 ++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 142 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach_shadow.c

Comments

Andrii Nakryiko Feb. 16, 2023, 11:55 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Feb 16, 2023 at 2:33 AM Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> Adds a new test that tries to attach a program to fentry of two
> functions of the same name, one located in vmlinux and the other in
> bpf_testmod.
>
> To avoid conflicts with existing tests, a new function
> "bpf_fentry_shadow_test" was created both in vmlinux and in bpf_testmod.
>
> The previous commit fixed a bug which caused this test to fail. The
> verifier would always use the vmlinux function's address as the target
> trampoline address, hence trying to create two trampolines for a single
> address, which is forbidden.
>
> Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com>
> ---
>  net/bpf/test_run.c                            |   5 +
>  .../selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c   |   6 +
>  .../bpf/prog_tests/module_attach_shadow.c     | 131 ++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 142 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach_shadow.c
>
> diff --git a/net/bpf/test_run.c b/net/bpf/test_run.c
> index b766a84c8536..7d46e8adbc96 100644
> --- a/net/bpf/test_run.c
> +++ b/net/bpf/test_run.c
> @@ -558,6 +558,11 @@ long noinline bpf_kfunc_call_test4(signed char a, short b, int c, long d)
>         return (long)a + (long)b + (long)c + d;
>  }
>
> +int noinline bpf_fentry_shadow_test(int a)
> +{
> +       return a + 1;
> +}
> +
>  struct prog_test_member1 {
>         int a;
>  };
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c
> index 46500636d8cd..c478b14fdea1 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c
> @@ -229,6 +229,12 @@ static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set bpf_testmod_kfunc_set = {
>         .set   = &bpf_testmod_check_kfunc_ids,
>  };
>
> +noinline int bpf_fentry_shadow_test(int a)
> +{
> +       return a + 2;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_fentry_shadow_test);
> +
>  extern int bpf_fentry_test1(int a);
>
>  static int bpf_testmod_init(void)
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach_shadow.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach_shadow.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..a75d2cdde928
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach_shadow.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/* Copyright (c) 2022 Red Hat */
> +#include <test_progs.h>
> +#include <bpf/btf.h>
> +#include "bpf/libbpf_internal.h"
> +#include "cgroup_helpers.h"
> +
> +static const char *module_name = "bpf_testmod";
> +static const char *symbol_name = "bpf_fentry_shadow_test";
> +
> +static int get_bpf_testmod_btf_fd(void)
> +{
> +       struct bpf_btf_info info;
> +       char name[64];
> +       __u32 id = 0, len;
> +       int err, fd;
> +
> +       while (true) {
> +               err = bpf_btf_get_next_id(id, &id);
> +               if (err) {
> +                       log_err("failed to iterate BTF objects");
> +                       return err;
> +               }
> +
> +               fd = bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(id);
> +               if (fd < 0) {
> +                       if (errno == ENOENT)
> +                               continue; /* expected race: BTF was unloaded */
> +                       err = -errno;
> +                       log_err("failed to get FD for BTF object #%d", id);
> +                       return err;
> +               }
> +
> +               len = sizeof(info);
> +               memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
> +               info.name = ptr_to_u64(name);
> +               info.name_len = sizeof(name);
> +
> +               err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &len);
> +               if (err) {
> +                       err = -errno;
> +                       log_err("failed to get info for BTF object #%d", id);
> +                       close(fd);
> +                       return err;
> +               }
> +
> +               if (strcmp(name, module_name) == 0)
> +                       return fd;
> +
> +               close(fd);
> +       }
> +       return -ENOENT;
> +}
> +
> +void test_module_fentry_shadow(void)
> +{
> +       struct btf *vmlinux_btf = NULL, *mod_btf = NULL;
> +       int err, i;
> +       int btf_fd[2] = {};
> +       int prog_fd[2] = {};
> +       int link_fd[2] = {};
> +       __s32 btf_id[2] = {};
> +
> +       const struct bpf_insn trace_program[] = {
> +               BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
> +               BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
> +       };
> +
> +       LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_load_opts, load_opts,
> +               .expected_attach_type = BPF_TRACE_FENTRY,
> +       );

nit: this is a variable declaration, so keep it together with other variables

> +
> +       LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, test_opts);
> +
> +       vmlinux_btf = btf__load_vmlinux_btf();
> +       if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(vmlinux_btf, "load_vmlinux_btf"))
> +               return;
> +
> +       btf_fd[1] = get_bpf_testmod_btf_fd();
> +       if (!ASSERT_GT(btf_fd[1], 0, "get_bpf_testmod_btf_fd"))
> +               goto out;

it probably won't ever happen, by FD == 0 is a valid FD, so better not
make >0 assumption here?

> +
> +       mod_btf = btf_get_from_fd(btf_fd[1], vmlinux_btf);
> +       if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(mod_btf, "btf_get_from_fd"))
> +               goto out;
> +
> +       btf_id[0] = btf__find_by_name_kind(vmlinux_btf, symbol_name, BTF_KIND_FUNC);
> +       if (!ASSERT_GT(btf_id[0], 0, "btf_find_by_name"))
> +               goto out;
> +
> +       btf_id[1] = btf__find_by_name_kind(mod_btf, symbol_name, BTF_KIND_FUNC);
> +       if (!ASSERT_GT(btf_id[1], 0, "btf_find_by_name"))
> +               goto out;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
> +               load_opts.attach_btf_id = btf_id[i];
> +               load_opts.attach_btf_obj_fd = btf_fd[i];
> +               prog_fd[i] = bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, NULL, "GPL",
> +                                          trace_program,
> +                                          sizeof(trace_program) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn),
> +                                          &load_opts);
> +               if (!ASSERT_GE(prog_fd[i], 0, "bpf_prog_load"))
> +                       goto out;
> +
> +               // If the verifier incorrectly resolves addresses of the
> +               // shadowed functions and uses the same address for both the
> +               // vmlinux and the bpf_testmod functions, this will fail on
> +               // attempting to create two trampolines for the same address,
> +               // which is forbidden.

C++ style comments, please use /* */

> +               link_fd[i] = bpf_link_create(prog_fd[i], 0, BPF_TRACE_FENTRY, NULL);
> +               if (!ASSERT_GE(link_fd[i], 0, "bpf_link_create"))
> +                       goto out;
> +       }
> +
> +       err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(prog_fd[0], &test_opts);

you don't need empty test_opts, just pass NULL

> +       ASSERT_OK(err, "running test");
> +
> +out:
> +       if (vmlinux_btf)
> +               btf__free(vmlinux_btf);
> +       if (mod_btf)
> +               btf__free(mod_btf);

no need to check for non-NULL, libbpf's destructors (btf__free being
one of them) always handles NULLs correctly

> +       for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
> +               if (btf_fd[i])
> +                       close(btf_fd[i]);
> +               if (prog_fd[i])
> +                       close(prog_fd[i]);
> +               if (link_fd[i])
> +                       close(link_fd[i]);
> +       }
> +}
> --
> 2.39.1
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/net/bpf/test_run.c b/net/bpf/test_run.c
index b766a84c8536..7d46e8adbc96 100644
--- a/net/bpf/test_run.c
+++ b/net/bpf/test_run.c
@@ -558,6 +558,11 @@  long noinline bpf_kfunc_call_test4(signed char a, short b, int c, long d)
 	return (long)a + (long)b + (long)c + d;
 }
 
+int noinline bpf_fentry_shadow_test(int a)
+{
+	return a + 1;
+}
+
 struct prog_test_member1 {
 	int a;
 };
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c
index 46500636d8cd..c478b14fdea1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c
@@ -229,6 +229,12 @@  static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set bpf_testmod_kfunc_set = {
 	.set   = &bpf_testmod_check_kfunc_ids,
 };
 
+noinline int bpf_fentry_shadow_test(int a)
+{
+	return a + 2;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_fentry_shadow_test);
+
 extern int bpf_fentry_test1(int a);
 
 static int bpf_testmod_init(void)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach_shadow.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach_shadow.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a75d2cdde928
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach_shadow.c
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ 
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright (c) 2022 Red Hat */
+#include <test_progs.h>
+#include <bpf/btf.h>
+#include "bpf/libbpf_internal.h"
+#include "cgroup_helpers.h"
+
+static const char *module_name = "bpf_testmod";
+static const char *symbol_name = "bpf_fentry_shadow_test";
+
+static int get_bpf_testmod_btf_fd(void)
+{
+	struct bpf_btf_info info;
+	char name[64];
+	__u32 id = 0, len;
+	int err, fd;
+
+	while (true) {
+		err = bpf_btf_get_next_id(id, &id);
+		if (err) {
+			log_err("failed to iterate BTF objects");
+			return err;
+		}
+
+		fd = bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(id);
+		if (fd < 0) {
+			if (errno == ENOENT)
+				continue; /* expected race: BTF was unloaded */
+			err = -errno;
+			log_err("failed to get FD for BTF object #%d", id);
+			return err;
+		}
+
+		len = sizeof(info);
+		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+		info.name = ptr_to_u64(name);
+		info.name_len = sizeof(name);
+
+		err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &len);
+		if (err) {
+			err = -errno;
+			log_err("failed to get info for BTF object #%d", id);
+			close(fd);
+			return err;
+		}
+
+		if (strcmp(name, module_name) == 0)
+			return fd;
+
+		close(fd);
+	}
+	return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+void test_module_fentry_shadow(void)
+{
+	struct btf *vmlinux_btf = NULL, *mod_btf = NULL;
+	int err, i;
+	int btf_fd[2] = {};
+	int prog_fd[2] = {};
+	int link_fd[2] = {};
+	__s32 btf_id[2] = {};
+
+	const struct bpf_insn trace_program[] = {
+		BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
+		BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+	};
+
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_load_opts, load_opts,
+		.expected_attach_type = BPF_TRACE_FENTRY,
+	);
+
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, test_opts);
+
+	vmlinux_btf = btf__load_vmlinux_btf();
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(vmlinux_btf, "load_vmlinux_btf"))
+		return;
+
+	btf_fd[1] = get_bpf_testmod_btf_fd();
+	if (!ASSERT_GT(btf_fd[1], 0, "get_bpf_testmod_btf_fd"))
+		goto out;
+
+	mod_btf = btf_get_from_fd(btf_fd[1], vmlinux_btf);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(mod_btf, "btf_get_from_fd"))
+		goto out;
+
+	btf_id[0] = btf__find_by_name_kind(vmlinux_btf, symbol_name, BTF_KIND_FUNC);
+	if (!ASSERT_GT(btf_id[0], 0, "btf_find_by_name"))
+		goto out;
+
+	btf_id[1] = btf__find_by_name_kind(mod_btf, symbol_name, BTF_KIND_FUNC);
+	if (!ASSERT_GT(btf_id[1], 0, "btf_find_by_name"))
+		goto out;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		load_opts.attach_btf_id = btf_id[i];
+		load_opts.attach_btf_obj_fd = btf_fd[i];
+		prog_fd[i] = bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, NULL, "GPL",
+					   trace_program,
+					   sizeof(trace_program) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn),
+					   &load_opts);
+		if (!ASSERT_GE(prog_fd[i], 0, "bpf_prog_load"))
+			goto out;
+
+		// If the verifier incorrectly resolves addresses of the
+		// shadowed functions and uses the same address for both the
+		// vmlinux and the bpf_testmod functions, this will fail on
+		// attempting to create two trampolines for the same address,
+		// which is forbidden.
+		link_fd[i] = bpf_link_create(prog_fd[i], 0, BPF_TRACE_FENTRY, NULL);
+		if (!ASSERT_GE(link_fd[i], 0, "bpf_link_create"))
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(prog_fd[0], &test_opts);
+	ASSERT_OK(err, "running test");
+
+out:
+	if (vmlinux_btf)
+		btf__free(vmlinux_btf);
+	if (mod_btf)
+		btf__free(mod_btf);
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+		if (btf_fd[i])
+			close(btf_fd[i]);
+		if (prog_fd[i])
+			close(prog_fd[i]);
+		if (link_fd[i])
+			close(link_fd[i]);
+	}
+}