From patchwork Tue May 23 17:12:54 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Stefan Hajnoczi X-Patchwork-Id: 13252684 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 202DCC7EE26 for ; Tue, 23 May 2023 17:13:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=lists1p.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1q1VZP-0004Rs-Og; Tue, 23 May 2023 13:13:11 -0400 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:470:142:3::10]) by lists.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1q1VZM-0004R4-Op for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Tue, 23 May 2023 13:13:08 -0400 Received: from us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com ([170.10.129.124]) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1q1VZL-0002uz-3q for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Tue, 23 May 2023 13:13:08 -0400 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=redhat.com; s=mimecast20190719; t=1684861986; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version:content-type:content-type: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding; bh=3MBKX2AXrRRW1fC3P4hqaX0bBaxtga1xMfpCUvm9y3Y=; b=BjTf0PcwoybqCU58acIom6FYhM6emm+YWHLJtZPrUxMC8e9a50aC/qTTQGZX0+0etCEamR rl4nJYE36jkOZ6RiB9Fgbkj88Q1xaloe14OhkfsXGX2WNAy8ppxCRetkstMBuiYspkttiP Y8MKED+D2O0XBgoUKx4W5R2qLJV2YC4= Received: from mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (mx3-rdu2.redhat.com [66.187.233.73]) by relay.mimecast.com with ESMTP with STARTTLS (version=TLSv1.2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id us-mta-605-6zDAZPuTMHuYV4TW0N4iPQ-1; Tue, 23 May 2023 13:13:03 -0400 X-MC-Unique: 6zDAZPuTMHuYV4TW0N4iPQ-1 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx03.intmail.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com [10.11.54.3]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AECDH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5DCDC1C08780; Tue, 23 May 2023 17:13:02 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost (unknown [10.39.195.107]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9437F1121314; Tue, 23 May 2023 17:13:01 +0000 (UTC) From: Stefan Hajnoczi To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Cc: Aarushi Mehta , "Michael S. Tsirkin" , Stefano Garzarella , Julia Suvorova , Paolo Bonzini , =?utf-8?q?Philippe_Mathieu-Daud=C3=A9?= , Stefano Stabellini , Paul Durrant , Hanna Reitz , Kevin Wolf , Fam Zheng , Stefan Hajnoczi , xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org, eblake@redhat.com, Anthony Perard , qemu-block@nongnu.org Subject: [PATCH v2 0/6] block: add blk_io_plug_call() API Date: Tue, 23 May 2023 13:12:54 -0400 Message-Id: <20230523171300.132347-1-stefanha@redhat.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 3.1 on 10.11.54.3 Received-SPF: pass client-ip=170.10.129.124; envelope-from=stefanha@redhat.com; helo=us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com X-Spam_score_int: -20 X-Spam_score: -2.1 X-Spam_bar: -- X-Spam_report: (-2.1 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIMWL_WL_HIGH=-0.001, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_H2=-0.001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001, T_SCC_BODY_TEXT_LINE=-0.01 autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org v2 - Patch 1: "is not be freed" -> "is not freed" [Eric] - Patch 2: Remove unused nvme_process_completion_queue_plugged trace event [Stefano] - Patch 3: Add missing #include and fix blkio_unplug_fn() prototype [Stefano] - Patch 4: Removed whitespace hunk [Eric] The existing blk_io_plug() API is not block layer multi-queue friendly because the plug state is per-BlockDriverState. Change blk_io_plug()'s implementation so it is thread-local. This is done by introducing the blk_io_plug_call() function that block drivers use to batch calls while plugged. It is relatively easy to convert block drivers from .bdrv_co_io_plug() to blk_io_plug_call(). Random read 4KB performance with virtio-blk on a host NVMe block device: iodepth iops change vs today 1 45612 -4% 2 87967 +2% 4 129872 +0% 8 171096 -3% 16 194508 -4% 32 208947 -1% 64 217647 +0% 128 229629 +0% The results are within the noise for these benchmarks. This is to be expected because the plugging behavior for a single thread hasn't changed in this patch series, only that the state is thread-local now. The following graph compares several approaches: https://vmsplice.net/~stefan/blk_io_plug-thread-local.png - v7.2.0: before most of the multi-queue block layer changes landed. - with-blk_io_plug: today's post-8.0.0 QEMU. - blk_io_plug-thread-local: this patch series. - no-blk_io_plug: what happens when we simply remove plugging? - call-after-dispatch: what if we integrate plugging into the event loop? I decided against this approach in the end because it's more likely to introduce performance regressions since I/O submission is deferred until the end of the event loop iteration. Aside from the no-blk_io_plug case, which bottlenecks much earlier than the others, we see that all plugging approaches are more or less equivalent in this benchmark. It is also clear that QEMU 8.0.0 has lower performance than 7.2.0. The Ansible playbook, fio results, and a Jupyter notebook are available here: https://github.com/stefanha/qemu-perf/tree/remove-blk_io_plug Stefan Hajnoczi (6): block: add blk_io_plug_call() API block/nvme: convert to blk_io_plug_call() API block/blkio: convert to blk_io_plug_call() API block/io_uring: convert to blk_io_plug_call() API block/linux-aio: convert to blk_io_plug_call() API block: remove bdrv_co_io_plug() API MAINTAINERS | 1 + include/block/block-io.h | 3 - include/block/block_int-common.h | 11 --- include/block/raw-aio.h | 14 --- include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h | 13 +-- block/blkio.c | 43 ++++---- block/block-backend.c | 22 ----- block/file-posix.c | 38 ------- block/io.c | 37 ------- block/io_uring.c | 44 ++++----- block/linux-aio.c | 41 +++----- block/nvme.c | 44 +++------ block/plug.c | 159 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/block/dataplane/xen-block.c | 8 +- hw/block/virtio-blk.c | 4 +- hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c | 6 +- block/meson.build | 1 + block/trace-events | 6 +- 18 files changed, 239 insertions(+), 256 deletions(-) create mode 100644 block/plug.c