diff mbox

[for-2.9,17/17] target-i386: Implement query-cpu-model-expansion QMP command

Message ID 1480713496-11213-18-git-send-email-ehabkost@redhat.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Eduardo Habkost Dec. 2, 2016, 9:18 p.m. UTC
Implement query-cpu-model-expansion for target-i386.

The code needs to be careful to handle non-migration-safe
features ("pmu" and "host-cache-info") according to the expansion
type.

Cc: libvir-list@redhat.com
Cc: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
---
 tests/Makefile.include |   3 +
 monitor.c              |   4 +-
 target-i386/cpu.c      | 195 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 200 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Comments

Markus Armbruster Dec. 13, 2016, 10:16 a.m. UTC | #1
Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> writes:

> Implement query-cpu-model-expansion for target-i386.
>
> The code needs to be careful to handle non-migration-safe
> features ("pmu" and "host-cache-info") according to the expansion
> type.
>
> Cc: libvir-list@redhat.com
> Cc: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
> ---
>  tests/Makefile.include |   3 +
>  monitor.c              |   4 +-
>  target-i386/cpu.c      | 195 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  3 files changed, 200 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tests/Makefile.include b/tests/Makefile.include
> index 63c4347..c7bbfca 100644
> --- a/tests/Makefile.include
> +++ b/tests/Makefile.include
> @@ -251,6 +251,9 @@ check-qtest-x86_64-y += $(check-qtest-i386-y)
>  gcov-files-i386-y += i386-softmmu/hw/timer/mc146818rtc.c
>  gcov-files-x86_64-y = $(subst i386-softmmu/,x86_64-softmmu/,$(gcov-files-i386-y))
>  
> +check-simpleqtest-x86_64-y += $(SRC_PATH)/tests/query-cpu-model-test.py
> +check-simpleqtest-i386-y += $(SRC_PATH)/tests/query-cpu-model-test.py
> +
>  check-qtest-alpha-y = tests/boot-serial-test$(EXESUF)
>  
>  check-qtest-mips-y = tests/endianness-test$(EXESUF)
> diff --git a/monitor.c b/monitor.c
> index 0841d43..90c12b3 100644
> --- a/monitor.c
> +++ b/monitor.c
> @@ -983,8 +983,10 @@ static void qmp_unregister_commands_hack(void)
>  #ifndef TARGET_ARM
>      qmp_unregister_command("query-gic-capabilities");
>  #endif
> -#if !defined(TARGET_S390X)
> +#if !defined(TARGET_S390X) && !defined(TARGET_I386)
>      qmp_unregister_command("query-cpu-model-expansion");
> +#endif
> +#if !defined(TARGET_S390X)
>      qmp_unregister_command("query-cpu-model-baseline");
>      qmp_unregister_command("query-cpu-model-comparison");
>  #endif
> diff --git a/target-i386/cpu.c b/target-i386/cpu.c
> index bf4ac09..198014a 100644
> --- a/target-i386/cpu.c
> +++ b/target-i386/cpu.c
> @@ -29,10 +29,14 @@
>  #include "qemu/option.h"
>  #include "qemu/config-file.h"
>  #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
> +#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
> +#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
> +#include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
>  
>  #include "qapi-types.h"
>  #include "qapi-visit.h"
>  #include "qapi/visitor.h"
> +#include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
>  #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
>  
>  #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
> @@ -2259,7 +2263,7 @@ static void x86_cpu_apply_props(X86CPU *cpu, PropValue *props)
>      }
>  }
>  
> -/* Load data from X86CPUDefinition
> +/* Load data from X86CPUDefinition into a X86CPU object
>   */
>  static void x86_cpu_load_def(X86CPU *cpu, X86CPUDefinition *def, Error **errp)
>  {
> @@ -2268,6 +2272,11 @@ static void x86_cpu_load_def(X86CPU *cpu, X86CPUDefinition *def, Error **errp)
>      char host_vendor[CPUID_VENDOR_SZ + 1];
>      FeatureWord w;
>  
> +    /*NOTE: any property set by this function should be returned by

Space between /* and comment text, please.

Also, consider adding wings to both ends of multi-line comments.

> +     * x86_cpu_to_dict(), so CPU model data returned by
> +     * query-cpu-model-expansion is always complete.
> +     */
> +
>      /* CPU models only set _minimum_ values for level/xlevel: */
>      object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), def->level, "min-level", errp);
>      object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), def->xlevel, "min-xlevel", errp);
> @@ -2312,6 +2321,190 @@ static void x86_cpu_load_def(X86CPU *cpu, X86CPUDefinition *def, Error **errp)
>  
>  }
>  
> +/* Convert CPU model data from X86CPU object to a property dictionary
> + * that can recreate exactly the same CPU model.
> + *
> + * This function does the opposite of x86_cpu_load_def(). Any
> + * property changed by x86_cpu_load_def() or instance_init
> + * methods should be returned by this function too.
> + */
> +static void x86_cpu_to_dict(X86CPU *cpu, QDict *props, Error **errp)
> +{
> +    Object *obj = OBJECT(cpu);
> +    FeatureWord w;
> +    PropValue *pv;
> +
> +    /* This code could simply iterate over all writeable properties in the
> +     * CPU object, and return all of them. But then the aliases properties

"alias properties"?

> +     * would be returned as well. Returning only the known features
> +     * is more reliable.
> +     */
> +    qdict_put_obj(props, "min-level",
> +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "min-level", errp));
> +    qdict_put_obj(props, "min-xlevel",
> +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "min-xlevel", errp));
> +
> +    qdict_put_obj(props, "family",
> +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "family", errp));
> +    qdict_put_obj(props, "model",
> +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "model", errp));
> +    qdict_put_obj(props, "stepping",
> +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "stepping", errp));
> +    qdict_put_obj(props, "model-id",
> +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "model-id", errp));

Incorrect use of the error API: if more than one call fails, the second
failure will trip the assertion in error_setv().

If errors should not happen here, use &error_abort.

If errors need to be handled, see "Receive and accumulate multiple
errors" in error.h.

Consider "more than four, use a for":

       static char *prop_name[] = {
           "min-level", "min-xlevel", "family", "model", "stepping",
           "model-id", NULL
       };

       for (pname = prop_name; *pname, pname++) {
           qdict_put_obj(props, *pname,
                         object_property_get_qobject(obj, *pname,
                                                     &error_abort));
       }

> +
> +    for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
> +        FeatureWordInfo *fi = &feature_word_info[w];
> +        int bit;
> +        for (bit = 0; bit < 32; bit++) {
> +            if (!fi->feat_names[bit]) {
> +                continue;
> +            }
> +            qdict_put_obj(props, fi->feat_names[bit],
> +                          object_property_get_qobject(obj, fi->feat_names[bit],
> +                                                      errp));
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    for (pv = kvm_default_props; pv->prop; pv++) {
> +        qdict_put_obj(props, pv->prop,
> +                      object_property_get_qobject(obj, pv->prop, errp));
> +    }
> +    for (pv = tcg_default_props; pv->prop; pv++) {
> +        qdict_put_obj(props, pv->prop,
> +                      object_property_get_qobject(obj, pv->prop, errp));
> +    }
> +
> +    qdict_put_obj(props, "vendor",
> +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "vendor", errp));
> +
> +    /* Set by "host": */
> +    qdict_put_obj(props, "lmce",
> +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "lmce", errp));
> +    qdict_put_obj(props, "pmu",
> +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "pmu", errp));
> +
> +
> +    /* Other properties configurable by the user: */
> +    qdict_put_obj(props, "host-cache-info",
> +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "host-cache-info", errp));
> +}
> +
> +static void object_apply_props(Object *obj, QDict *props, Error **errp)
> +{
> +    const QDictEntry *prop;
> +    Error *err = NULL;
> +
> +    for (prop = qdict_first(props); prop; prop = qdict_next(props, prop)) {
> +        object_property_set_qobject(obj, qdict_entry_value(prop),
> +                                         qdict_entry_key(prop), &err);
> +        if (err) {
> +            break;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    error_propagate(errp, err);
> +}
> +
> +static X86CPU *x86_cpu_from_model(CpuModelInfo *model, Error **errp)
> +{
> +    X86CPU *xc = NULL;
> +    X86CPUClass *xcc;
> +    Error *err = NULL;
> +
> +    xcc = X86_CPU_CLASS(cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_X86_CPU, model->name));
> +    if (xcc == NULL) {
> +        error_setg(&err, "CPU model '%s' not found", model->name);
> +        goto out;
> +    }
> +
> +    xc = X86_CPU(object_new(object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(xcc))));
> +    if (model->has_props) {
> +        QDict *d = qobject_to_qdict(model->props);
> +        if (!d) {
> +            error_setg(&err, "model.props must be a dictionary");
> +            goto out;

How can this happen?

> +        }
> +        object_apply_props(OBJECT(xc), d, &err);
> +        if (err) {
> +            goto out;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    x86_cpu_expand_features(xc, &err);
> +    if (err) {
> +        goto out;
> +    }
> +
> +out:
> +    if (err) {
> +        error_propagate(errp, err);
> +        object_unref(OBJECT(xc));
> +        xc = NULL;
> +    }
> +    return xc;
> +}
> +
> +CpuModelExpansionInfo *arch_query_cpu_model_expansion(CpuModelExpansionType type,
> +                                                      CpuModelInfo *model,
> +                                                      Error **errp)
> +{
> +    X86CPU *xc = NULL;
> +    Error *err = NULL;
> +    CpuModelExpansionInfo *ret = g_new0(CpuModelExpansionInfo, 1);
> +    QDict *props;
> +
> +    xc = x86_cpu_from_model(model, &err);
> +    if (err) {
> +        goto out;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* We currently always do full expansion */

This comment made me go "wait, we do full expansion even when @type is
CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_STATIC?"  Looks like we first to full
expansion, then correct the result according to type.

> +    ret->model = g_new0(CpuModelInfo, 1);
> +    ret->model->name = g_strdup("base"); /* the only static model */
> +    props = qdict_new();
> +    ret->model->props = QOBJECT(props);
> +    ret->model->has_props = true;
> +    x86_cpu_to_dict(xc, props, &err);
> +
> +    /* Some features (pmu, host-cache-info) are not migration-safe,
> +     * and are handled differently depending on expansion type:
> +     */
> +    if (type ==  CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_STATIC) {

Single space after ==, please.

> +        /* static expansion force migration-unsafe features off: */
> +        ret->q_static = ret->migration_safe = true;
> +        qdict_del(props, "pmu");
> +        qdict_del(props, "host-cache-info");
> +    } else if (type == CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_FULL) {
> +        QObject *o;
> +        /* full expansion clear the static/migration-safe flags
> +         * to indicate migration-unsafe features are on:
> +         */
> +        ret->q_static = true;
> +        ret->migration_safe = true;
> +
> +        o = qdict_get(props, "pmu");
> +        if (o && qbool_get_bool(qobject_to_qbool(o))) {
> +            ret->q_static = ret->migration_safe = false;
> +        }
> +        o = qdict_get(props, "host-cache-info");
> +        if (o && qbool_get_bool(qobject_to_qbool(o))) {
> +            ret->q_static = ret->migration_safe = false;
> +        }
> +    } else {
> +        error_setg(&err, "The requested expansion type is not supported.");

How can this happen?

If it can, it bombs when x86_cpu_to_dict() already set an error (see
"use of the error API" above).

> +    }
> +
> +out:
> +    object_unref(OBJECT(xc));
> +    if (err) {
> +        error_propagate(errp, err);
> +        qapi_free_CpuModelExpansionInfo(ret);
> +        ret = NULL;
> +    }
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
>  X86CPU *cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model)
>  {
>      return X86_CPU(cpu_generic_init(TYPE_X86_CPU, cpu_model));
Eduardo Habkost Dec. 13, 2016, 12:55 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, Dec 13, 2016 at 11:16:01AM +0100, Markus Armbruster wrote:
> Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> writes:
> 
> > Implement query-cpu-model-expansion for target-i386.
> >
> > The code needs to be careful to handle non-migration-safe
> > features ("pmu" and "host-cache-info") according to the expansion
> > type.
> >
> > Cc: libvir-list@redhat.com
> > Cc: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
> > ---
> >  tests/Makefile.include |   3 +
> >  monitor.c              |   4 +-
> >  target-i386/cpu.c      | 195 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  3 files changed, 200 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/tests/Makefile.include b/tests/Makefile.include
> > index 63c4347..c7bbfca 100644
> > --- a/tests/Makefile.include
> > +++ b/tests/Makefile.include
> > @@ -251,6 +251,9 @@ check-qtest-x86_64-y += $(check-qtest-i386-y)
> >  gcov-files-i386-y += i386-softmmu/hw/timer/mc146818rtc.c
> >  gcov-files-x86_64-y = $(subst i386-softmmu/,x86_64-softmmu/,$(gcov-files-i386-y))
> >  
> > +check-simpleqtest-x86_64-y += $(SRC_PATH)/tests/query-cpu-model-test.py
> > +check-simpleqtest-i386-y += $(SRC_PATH)/tests/query-cpu-model-test.py
> > +
> >  check-qtest-alpha-y = tests/boot-serial-test$(EXESUF)
> >  
> >  check-qtest-mips-y = tests/endianness-test$(EXESUF)
> > diff --git a/monitor.c b/monitor.c
> > index 0841d43..90c12b3 100644
> > --- a/monitor.c
> > +++ b/monitor.c
> > @@ -983,8 +983,10 @@ static void qmp_unregister_commands_hack(void)
> >  #ifndef TARGET_ARM
> >      qmp_unregister_command("query-gic-capabilities");
> >  #endif
> > -#if !defined(TARGET_S390X)
> > +#if !defined(TARGET_S390X) && !defined(TARGET_I386)
> >      qmp_unregister_command("query-cpu-model-expansion");
> > +#endif
> > +#if !defined(TARGET_S390X)
> >      qmp_unregister_command("query-cpu-model-baseline");
> >      qmp_unregister_command("query-cpu-model-comparison");
> >  #endif
> > diff --git a/target-i386/cpu.c b/target-i386/cpu.c
> > index bf4ac09..198014a 100644
> > --- a/target-i386/cpu.c
> > +++ b/target-i386/cpu.c
> > @@ -29,10 +29,14 @@
> >  #include "qemu/option.h"
> >  #include "qemu/config-file.h"
> >  #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
> > +#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
> > +#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
> > +#include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
> >  
> >  #include "qapi-types.h"
> >  #include "qapi-visit.h"
> >  #include "qapi/visitor.h"
> > +#include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
> >  #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
> >  
> >  #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
> > @@ -2259,7 +2263,7 @@ static void x86_cpu_apply_props(X86CPU *cpu, PropValue *props)
> >      }
> >  }
> >  
> > -/* Load data from X86CPUDefinition
> > +/* Load data from X86CPUDefinition into a X86CPU object
> >   */
> >  static void x86_cpu_load_def(X86CPU *cpu, X86CPUDefinition *def, Error **errp)
> >  {
> > @@ -2268,6 +2272,11 @@ static void x86_cpu_load_def(X86CPU *cpu, X86CPUDefinition *def, Error **errp)
> >      char host_vendor[CPUID_VENDOR_SZ + 1];
> >      FeatureWord w;
> >  
> > +    /*NOTE: any property set by this function should be returned by
> 
> Space between /* and comment text, please.
> 
> Also, consider adding wings to both ends of multi-line comments.

Will do.

> 
> > +     * x86_cpu_to_dict(), so CPU model data returned by
> > +     * query-cpu-model-expansion is always complete.
> > +     */
> > +
> >      /* CPU models only set _minimum_ values for level/xlevel: */
> >      object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), def->level, "min-level", errp);
> >      object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), def->xlevel, "min-xlevel", errp);
> > @@ -2312,6 +2321,190 @@ static void x86_cpu_load_def(X86CPU *cpu, X86CPUDefinition *def, Error **errp)
> >  
> >  }
> >  
> > +/* Convert CPU model data from X86CPU object to a property dictionary
> > + * that can recreate exactly the same CPU model.
> > + *
> > + * This function does the opposite of x86_cpu_load_def(). Any
> > + * property changed by x86_cpu_load_def() or instance_init
> > + * methods should be returned by this function too.
> > + */
> > +static void x86_cpu_to_dict(X86CPU *cpu, QDict *props, Error **errp)
> > +{
> > +    Object *obj = OBJECT(cpu);
> > +    FeatureWord w;
> > +    PropValue *pv;
> > +
> > +    /* This code could simply iterate over all writeable properties in the
> > +     * CPU object, and return all of them. But then the aliases properties
> 
> "alias properties"?

Will fix it.

> 
> > +     * would be returned as well. Returning only the known features
> > +     * is more reliable.
> > +     */
> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "min-level",
> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "min-level", errp));
> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "min-xlevel",
> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "min-xlevel", errp));
> > +
> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "family",
> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "family", errp));
> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "model",
> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "model", errp));
> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "stepping",
> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "stepping", errp));
> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "model-id",
> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "model-id", errp));
> 
> Incorrect use of the error API: if more than one call fails, the second
> failure will trip the assertion in error_setv().
> 
> If errors should not happen here, use &error_abort.
> 
> If errors need to be handled, see "Receive and accumulate multiple
> errors" in error.h.
> 

Oops. I will fix it.

> Consider "more than four, use a for":
> 
>        static char *prop_name[] = {
>            "min-level", "min-xlevel", "family", "model", "stepping",
>            "model-id", NULL
>        };
> 
>        for (pname = prop_name; *pname, pname++) {
>            qdict_put_obj(props, *pname,
>                          object_property_get_qobject(obj, *pname,
>                                                      &error_abort));
>        }

Good idea, I will do it.

> 
> > +
> > +    for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
> > +        FeatureWordInfo *fi = &feature_word_info[w];
> > +        int bit;
> > +        for (bit = 0; bit < 32; bit++) {
> > +            if (!fi->feat_names[bit]) {
> > +                continue;
> > +            }
> > +            qdict_put_obj(props, fi->feat_names[bit],
> > +                          object_property_get_qobject(obj, fi->feat_names[bit],
> > +                                                      errp));
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    for (pv = kvm_default_props; pv->prop; pv++) {
> > +        qdict_put_obj(props, pv->prop,
> > +                      object_property_get_qobject(obj, pv->prop, errp));
> > +    }
> > +    for (pv = tcg_default_props; pv->prop; pv++) {
> > +        qdict_put_obj(props, pv->prop,
> > +                      object_property_get_qobject(obj, pv->prop, errp));
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "vendor",
> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "vendor", errp));
> > +
> > +    /* Set by "host": */
> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "lmce",
> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "lmce", errp));
> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "pmu",
> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "pmu", errp));
> > +
> > +
> > +    /* Other properties configurable by the user: */
> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "host-cache-info",
> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "host-cache-info", errp));
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void object_apply_props(Object *obj, QDict *props, Error **errp)
> > +{
> > +    const QDictEntry *prop;
> > +    Error *err = NULL;
> > +
> > +    for (prop = qdict_first(props); prop; prop = qdict_next(props, prop)) {
> > +        object_property_set_qobject(obj, qdict_entry_value(prop),
> > +                                         qdict_entry_key(prop), &err);
> > +        if (err) {
> > +            break;
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    error_propagate(errp, err);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static X86CPU *x86_cpu_from_model(CpuModelInfo *model, Error **errp)
> > +{
> > +    X86CPU *xc = NULL;
> > +    X86CPUClass *xcc;
> > +    Error *err = NULL;
> > +
> > +    xcc = X86_CPU_CLASS(cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_X86_CPU, model->name));
> > +    if (xcc == NULL) {
> > +        error_setg(&err, "CPU model '%s' not found", model->name);
> > +        goto out;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    xc = X86_CPU(object_new(object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(xcc))));
> > +    if (model->has_props) {
> > +        QDict *d = qobject_to_qdict(model->props);
> > +        if (!d) {
> > +            error_setg(&err, "model.props must be a dictionary");
> > +            goto out;
> 
> How can this happen?

'props' is 'any' in the QAPI schema, because (it looks like) QAPI
doesn't have a 'dict' type.

> 
> > +        }
> > +        object_apply_props(OBJECT(xc), d, &err);
> > +        if (err) {
> > +            goto out;
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    x86_cpu_expand_features(xc, &err);
> > +    if (err) {
> > +        goto out;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +out:
> > +    if (err) {
> > +        error_propagate(errp, err);
> > +        object_unref(OBJECT(xc));
> > +        xc = NULL;
> > +    }
> > +    return xc;
> > +}
> > +
> > +CpuModelExpansionInfo *arch_query_cpu_model_expansion(CpuModelExpansionType type,
> > +                                                      CpuModelInfo *model,
> > +                                                      Error **errp)
> > +{
> > +    X86CPU *xc = NULL;
> > +    Error *err = NULL;
> > +    CpuModelExpansionInfo *ret = g_new0(CpuModelExpansionInfo, 1);
> > +    QDict *props;
> > +
> > +    xc = x86_cpu_from_model(model, &err);
> > +    if (err) {
> > +        goto out;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /* We currently always do full expansion */
> 
> This comment made me go "wait, we do full expansion even when @type is
> CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_STATIC?"  Looks like we first to full
> expansion, then correct the result according to type.

The comment is a leftover from a previous version where we didn't
even check expansion type. I will remove it (or clarify it).

> 
> > +    ret->model = g_new0(CpuModelInfo, 1);
> > +    ret->model->name = g_strdup("base"); /* the only static model */
> > +    props = qdict_new();
> > +    ret->model->props = QOBJECT(props);
> > +    ret->model->has_props = true;
> > +    x86_cpu_to_dict(xc, props, &err);
> > +
> > +    /* Some features (pmu, host-cache-info) are not migration-safe,
> > +     * and are handled differently depending on expansion type:
> > +     */
> > +    if (type ==  CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_STATIC) {
> 
> Single space after ==, please.

Will fix.

> 
> > +        /* static expansion force migration-unsafe features off: */
> > +        ret->q_static = ret->migration_safe = true;
> > +        qdict_del(props, "pmu");
> > +        qdict_del(props, "host-cache-info");
> > +    } else if (type == CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_FULL) {
> > +        QObject *o;
> > +        /* full expansion clear the static/migration-safe flags
> > +         * to indicate migration-unsafe features are on:
> > +         */
> > +        ret->q_static = true;
> > +        ret->migration_safe = true;
> > +
> > +        o = qdict_get(props, "pmu");
> > +        if (o && qbool_get_bool(qobject_to_qbool(o))) {
> > +            ret->q_static = ret->migration_safe = false;
> > +        }
> > +        o = qdict_get(props, "host-cache-info");
> > +        if (o && qbool_get_bool(qobject_to_qbool(o))) {
> > +            ret->q_static = ret->migration_safe = false;
> > +        }
> > +    } else {
> > +        error_setg(&err, "The requested expansion type is not supported.");
> 
> How can this happen?
> 
> If it can, it bombs when x86_cpu_to_dict() already set an error (see
> "use of the error API" above).

This can happen if we change the QAPI schema to support another
expansion type in the future.

> 
> > +    }
> > +
> > +out:
> > +    object_unref(OBJECT(xc));
> > +    if (err) {
> > +        error_propagate(errp, err);
> > +        qapi_free_CpuModelExpansionInfo(ret);
> > +        ret = NULL;
> > +    }
> > +    return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> >  X86CPU *cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model)
> >  {
> >      return X86_CPU(cpu_generic_init(TYPE_X86_CPU, cpu_model));
Markus Armbruster Dec. 13, 2016, 7:20 p.m. UTC | #3
Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> writes:

> On Tue, Dec 13, 2016 at 11:16:01AM +0100, Markus Armbruster wrote:
>> Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> writes:
>> 
>> > Implement query-cpu-model-expansion for target-i386.
>> >
>> > The code needs to be careful to handle non-migration-safe
>> > features ("pmu" and "host-cache-info") according to the expansion
>> > type.
>> >
>> > Cc: libvir-list@redhat.com
>> > Cc: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
>> > Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
>> > ---
>> >  tests/Makefile.include |   3 +
>> >  monitor.c              |   4 +-
>> >  target-i386/cpu.c      | 195 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>> >  3 files changed, 200 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>> >
>> > diff --git a/tests/Makefile.include b/tests/Makefile.include
>> > index 63c4347..c7bbfca 100644
>> > --- a/tests/Makefile.include
>> > +++ b/tests/Makefile.include
>> > @@ -251,6 +251,9 @@ check-qtest-x86_64-y += $(check-qtest-i386-y)
>> >  gcov-files-i386-y += i386-softmmu/hw/timer/mc146818rtc.c
>> >  gcov-files-x86_64-y = $(subst i386-softmmu/,x86_64-softmmu/,$(gcov-files-i386-y))
>> >  
>> > +check-simpleqtest-x86_64-y += $(SRC_PATH)/tests/query-cpu-model-test.py
>> > +check-simpleqtest-i386-y += $(SRC_PATH)/tests/query-cpu-model-test.py
>> > +
>> >  check-qtest-alpha-y = tests/boot-serial-test$(EXESUF)
>> >  
>> >  check-qtest-mips-y = tests/endianness-test$(EXESUF)
>> > diff --git a/monitor.c b/monitor.c
>> > index 0841d43..90c12b3 100644
>> > --- a/monitor.c
>> > +++ b/monitor.c
>> > @@ -983,8 +983,10 @@ static void qmp_unregister_commands_hack(void)
>> >  #ifndef TARGET_ARM
>> >      qmp_unregister_command("query-gic-capabilities");
>> >  #endif
>> > -#if !defined(TARGET_S390X)
>> > +#if !defined(TARGET_S390X) && !defined(TARGET_I386)
>> >      qmp_unregister_command("query-cpu-model-expansion");
>> > +#endif
>> > +#if !defined(TARGET_S390X)
>> >      qmp_unregister_command("query-cpu-model-baseline");
>> >      qmp_unregister_command("query-cpu-model-comparison");
>> >  #endif
>> > diff --git a/target-i386/cpu.c b/target-i386/cpu.c
>> > index bf4ac09..198014a 100644
>> > --- a/target-i386/cpu.c
>> > +++ b/target-i386/cpu.c
>> > @@ -29,10 +29,14 @@
>> >  #include "qemu/option.h"
>> >  #include "qemu/config-file.h"
>> >  #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
>> > +#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
>> > +#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
>> > +#include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
>> >  
>> >  #include "qapi-types.h"
>> >  #include "qapi-visit.h"
>> >  #include "qapi/visitor.h"
>> > +#include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
>> >  #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
>> >  
>> >  #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
>> > @@ -2259,7 +2263,7 @@ static void x86_cpu_apply_props(X86CPU *cpu, PropValue *props)
>> >      }
>> >  }
>> >  
>> > -/* Load data from X86CPUDefinition
>> > +/* Load data from X86CPUDefinition into a X86CPU object
>> >   */
>> >  static void x86_cpu_load_def(X86CPU *cpu, X86CPUDefinition *def, Error **errp)
>> >  {
>> > @@ -2268,6 +2272,11 @@ static void x86_cpu_load_def(X86CPU *cpu, X86CPUDefinition *def, Error **errp)
>> >      char host_vendor[CPUID_VENDOR_SZ + 1];
>> >      FeatureWord w;
>> >  
>> > +    /*NOTE: any property set by this function should be returned by
>> 
>> Space between /* and comment text, please.
>> 
>> Also, consider adding wings to both ends of multi-line comments.
>
> Will do.
>
>> 
>> > +     * x86_cpu_to_dict(), so CPU model data returned by
>> > +     * query-cpu-model-expansion is always complete.
>> > +     */
>> > +
>> >      /* CPU models only set _minimum_ values for level/xlevel: */
>> >      object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), def->level, "min-level", errp);
>> >      object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), def->xlevel, "min-xlevel", errp);
>> > @@ -2312,6 +2321,190 @@ static void x86_cpu_load_def(X86CPU *cpu, X86CPUDefinition *def, Error **errp)
>> >  
>> >  }
>> >  
>> > +/* Convert CPU model data from X86CPU object to a property dictionary
>> > + * that can recreate exactly the same CPU model.
>> > + *
>> > + * This function does the opposite of x86_cpu_load_def(). Any
>> > + * property changed by x86_cpu_load_def() or instance_init
>> > + * methods should be returned by this function too.
>> > + */
>> > +static void x86_cpu_to_dict(X86CPU *cpu, QDict *props, Error **errp)
>> > +{
>> > +    Object *obj = OBJECT(cpu);
>> > +    FeatureWord w;
>> > +    PropValue *pv;
>> > +
>> > +    /* This code could simply iterate over all writeable properties in the
>> > +     * CPU object, and return all of them. But then the aliases properties
>> 
>> "alias properties"?
>
> Will fix it.
>
>> 
>> > +     * would be returned as well. Returning only the known features
>> > +     * is more reliable.
>> > +     */
>> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "min-level",
>> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "min-level", errp));
>> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "min-xlevel",
>> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "min-xlevel", errp));
>> > +
>> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "family",
>> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "family", errp));
>> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "model",
>> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "model", errp));
>> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "stepping",
>> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "stepping", errp));
>> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "model-id",
>> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "model-id", errp));
>> 
>> Incorrect use of the error API: if more than one call fails, the second
>> failure will trip the assertion in error_setv().
>> 
>> If errors should not happen here, use &error_abort.
>> 
>> If errors need to be handled, see "Receive and accumulate multiple
>> errors" in error.h.
>> 
>
> Oops. I will fix it.
>
>> Consider "more than four, use a for":
>> 
>>        static char *prop_name[] = {
>>            "min-level", "min-xlevel", "family", "model", "stepping",
>>            "model-id", NULL
>>        };
>> 
>>        for (pname = prop_name; *pname, pname++) {
>>            qdict_put_obj(props, *pname,
>>                          object_property_get_qobject(obj, *pname,
>>                                                      &error_abort));
>>        }
>
> Good idea, I will do it.
>
>> 
>> > +
>> > +    for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
>> > +        FeatureWordInfo *fi = &feature_word_info[w];
>> > +        int bit;
>> > +        for (bit = 0; bit < 32; bit++) {
>> > +            if (!fi->feat_names[bit]) {
>> > +                continue;
>> > +            }
>> > +            qdict_put_obj(props, fi->feat_names[bit],
>> > +                          object_property_get_qobject(obj, fi->feat_names[bit],
>> > +                                                      errp));
>> > +        }
>> > +    }
>> > +
>> > +    for (pv = kvm_default_props; pv->prop; pv++) {
>> > +        qdict_put_obj(props, pv->prop,
>> > +                      object_property_get_qobject(obj, pv->prop, errp));
>> > +    }
>> > +    for (pv = tcg_default_props; pv->prop; pv++) {
>> > +        qdict_put_obj(props, pv->prop,
>> > +                      object_property_get_qobject(obj, pv->prop, errp));
>> > +    }
>> > +
>> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "vendor",
>> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "vendor", errp));
>> > +
>> > +    /* Set by "host": */
>> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "lmce",
>> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "lmce", errp));
>> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "pmu",
>> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "pmu", errp));
>> > +
>> > +
>> > +    /* Other properties configurable by the user: */
>> > +    qdict_put_obj(props, "host-cache-info",
>> > +                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "host-cache-info", errp));
>> > +}
>> > +
>> > +static void object_apply_props(Object *obj, QDict *props, Error **errp)
>> > +{
>> > +    const QDictEntry *prop;
>> > +    Error *err = NULL;
>> > +
>> > +    for (prop = qdict_first(props); prop; prop = qdict_next(props, prop)) {
>> > +        object_property_set_qobject(obj, qdict_entry_value(prop),
>> > +                                         qdict_entry_key(prop), &err);
>> > +        if (err) {
>> > +            break;
>> > +        }
>> > +    }
>> > +
>> > +    error_propagate(errp, err);
>> > +}
>> > +
>> > +static X86CPU *x86_cpu_from_model(CpuModelInfo *model, Error **errp)
>> > +{
>> > +    X86CPU *xc = NULL;
>> > +    X86CPUClass *xcc;
>> > +    Error *err = NULL;
>> > +
>> > +    xcc = X86_CPU_CLASS(cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_X86_CPU, model->name));
>> > +    if (xcc == NULL) {
>> > +        error_setg(&err, "CPU model '%s' not found", model->name);
>> > +        goto out;
>> > +    }
>> > +
>> > +    xc = X86_CPU(object_new(object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(xcc))));
>> > +    if (model->has_props) {
>> > +        QDict *d = qobject_to_qdict(model->props);
>> > +        if (!d) {
>> > +            error_setg(&err, "model.props must be a dictionary");
>> > +            goto out;
>> 
>> How can this happen?
>
> 'props' is 'any' in the QAPI schema, because (it looks like) QAPI
> doesn't have a 'dict' type.

I see.

>> > +        }
>> > +        object_apply_props(OBJECT(xc), d, &err);
>> > +        if (err) {
>> > +            goto out;
>> > +        }
>> > +    }
>> > +
>> > +    x86_cpu_expand_features(xc, &err);
>> > +    if (err) {
>> > +        goto out;
>> > +    }
>> > +
>> > +out:
>> > +    if (err) {
>> > +        error_propagate(errp, err);
>> > +        object_unref(OBJECT(xc));
>> > +        xc = NULL;
>> > +    }
>> > +    return xc;
>> > +}
>> > +
>> > +CpuModelExpansionInfo *arch_query_cpu_model_expansion(CpuModelExpansionType type,
>> > +                                                      CpuModelInfo *model,
>> > +                                                      Error **errp)
>> > +{
>> > +    X86CPU *xc = NULL;
>> > +    Error *err = NULL;
>> > +    CpuModelExpansionInfo *ret = g_new0(CpuModelExpansionInfo, 1);
>> > +    QDict *props;
>> > +
>> > +    xc = x86_cpu_from_model(model, &err);
>> > +    if (err) {
>> > +        goto out;
>> > +    }
>> > +
>> > +    /* We currently always do full expansion */
>> 
>> This comment made me go "wait, we do full expansion even when @type is
>> CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_STATIC?"  Looks like we first to full
>> expansion, then correct the result according to type.
>
> The comment is a leftover from a previous version where we didn't
> even check expansion type. I will remove it (or clarify it).
>
>> 
>> > +    ret->model = g_new0(CpuModelInfo, 1);
>> > +    ret->model->name = g_strdup("base"); /* the only static model */
>> > +    props = qdict_new();
>> > +    ret->model->props = QOBJECT(props);
>> > +    ret->model->has_props = true;
>> > +    x86_cpu_to_dict(xc, props, &err);
>> > +
>> > +    /* Some features (pmu, host-cache-info) are not migration-safe,
>> > +     * and are handled differently depending on expansion type:
>> > +     */
>> > +    if (type ==  CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_STATIC) {
>> 
>> Single space after ==, please.
>
> Will fix.
>
>> 
>> > +        /* static expansion force migration-unsafe features off: */
>> > +        ret->q_static = ret->migration_safe = true;
>> > +        qdict_del(props, "pmu");
>> > +        qdict_del(props, "host-cache-info");
>> > +    } else if (type == CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_FULL) {
>> > +        QObject *o;
>> > +        /* full expansion clear the static/migration-safe flags
>> > +         * to indicate migration-unsafe features are on:
>> > +         */
>> > +        ret->q_static = true;
>> > +        ret->migration_safe = true;
>> > +
>> > +        o = qdict_get(props, "pmu");
>> > +        if (o && qbool_get_bool(qobject_to_qbool(o))) {
>> > +            ret->q_static = ret->migration_safe = false;
>> > +        }
>> > +        o = qdict_get(props, "host-cache-info");
>> > +        if (o && qbool_get_bool(qobject_to_qbool(o))) {
>> > +            ret->q_static = ret->migration_safe = false;
>> > +        }
>> > +    } else {
>> > +        error_setg(&err, "The requested expansion type is not supported.");
>> 
>> How can this happen?
>> 
>> If it can, it bombs when x86_cpu_to_dict() already set an error (see
>> "use of the error API" above).
>
> This can happen if we change the QAPI schema to support another
> expansion type in the future.

I'd make this an assertion, because it's a programming error.

>
>> 
>> > +    }
>> > +
>> > +out:
>> > +    object_unref(OBJECT(xc));
>> > +    if (err) {
>> > +        error_propagate(errp, err);
>> > +        qapi_free_CpuModelExpansionInfo(ret);
>> > +        ret = NULL;
>> > +    }
>> > +    return ret;
>> > +}
>> > +
>> >  X86CPU *cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model)
>> >  {
>> >      return X86_CPU(cpu_generic_init(TYPE_X86_CPU, cpu_model));
Eduardo Habkost Dec. 13, 2016, 9:11 p.m. UTC | #4
On Tue, Dec 13, 2016 at 08:20:39PM +0100, Markus Armbruster wrote:
[...]
> >> > +    if (type ==  CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_STATIC) {
> >> > +        /* static expansion force migration-unsafe features off: */
> >> > +        ret->q_static = ret->migration_safe = true;
> >> > +        qdict_del(props, "pmu");
> >> > +        qdict_del(props, "host-cache-info");
> >> > +    } else if (type == CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_FULL) {
> >> > +        QObject *o;
> >> > +        /* full expansion clear the static/migration-safe flags
> >> > +         * to indicate migration-unsafe features are on:
> >> > +         */
> >> > +        ret->q_static = true;
> >> > +        ret->migration_safe = true;
> >> > +
> >> > +        o = qdict_get(props, "pmu");
> >> > +        if (o && qbool_get_bool(qobject_to_qbool(o))) {
> >> > +            ret->q_static = ret->migration_safe = false;
> >> > +        }
> >> > +        o = qdict_get(props, "host-cache-info");
> >> > +        if (o && qbool_get_bool(qobject_to_qbool(o))) {
> >> > +            ret->q_static = ret->migration_safe = false;
> >> > +        }
> >> > +    } else {
> >> > +        error_setg(&err, "The requested expansion type is not supported.");
> >> 
> >> How can this happen?
> >> 
> >> If it can, it bombs when x86_cpu_to_dict() already set an error (see
> >> "use of the error API" above).
> >
> > This can happen if we change the QAPI schema to support another
> > expansion type in the future.
> 
> I'd make this an assertion, because it's a programming error.

I don't think it's a programming error. For example, if one day
the ppc maintainers decide they need a new expansion type for
some arch-specific requirement they have, they won't need to
touch the x86 and s390x code when changing the schema.
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/tests/Makefile.include b/tests/Makefile.include
index 63c4347..c7bbfca 100644
--- a/tests/Makefile.include
+++ b/tests/Makefile.include
@@ -251,6 +251,9 @@  check-qtest-x86_64-y += $(check-qtest-i386-y)
 gcov-files-i386-y += i386-softmmu/hw/timer/mc146818rtc.c
 gcov-files-x86_64-y = $(subst i386-softmmu/,x86_64-softmmu/,$(gcov-files-i386-y))
 
+check-simpleqtest-x86_64-y += $(SRC_PATH)/tests/query-cpu-model-test.py
+check-simpleqtest-i386-y += $(SRC_PATH)/tests/query-cpu-model-test.py
+
 check-qtest-alpha-y = tests/boot-serial-test$(EXESUF)
 
 check-qtest-mips-y = tests/endianness-test$(EXESUF)
diff --git a/monitor.c b/monitor.c
index 0841d43..90c12b3 100644
--- a/monitor.c
+++ b/monitor.c
@@ -983,8 +983,10 @@  static void qmp_unregister_commands_hack(void)
 #ifndef TARGET_ARM
     qmp_unregister_command("query-gic-capabilities");
 #endif
-#if !defined(TARGET_S390X)
+#if !defined(TARGET_S390X) && !defined(TARGET_I386)
     qmp_unregister_command("query-cpu-model-expansion");
+#endif
+#if !defined(TARGET_S390X)
     qmp_unregister_command("query-cpu-model-baseline");
     qmp_unregister_command("query-cpu-model-comparison");
 #endif
diff --git a/target-i386/cpu.c b/target-i386/cpu.c
index bf4ac09..198014a 100644
--- a/target-i386/cpu.c
+++ b/target-i386/cpu.c
@@ -29,10 +29,14 @@ 
 #include "qemu/option.h"
 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
 
 #include "qapi-types.h"
 #include "qapi-visit.h"
 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
+#include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
@@ -2259,7 +2263,7 @@  static void x86_cpu_apply_props(X86CPU *cpu, PropValue *props)
     }
 }
 
-/* Load data from X86CPUDefinition
+/* Load data from X86CPUDefinition into a X86CPU object
  */
 static void x86_cpu_load_def(X86CPU *cpu, X86CPUDefinition *def, Error **errp)
 {
@@ -2268,6 +2272,11 @@  static void x86_cpu_load_def(X86CPU *cpu, X86CPUDefinition *def, Error **errp)
     char host_vendor[CPUID_VENDOR_SZ + 1];
     FeatureWord w;
 
+    /*NOTE: any property set by this function should be returned by
+     * x86_cpu_to_dict(), so CPU model data returned by
+     * query-cpu-model-expansion is always complete.
+     */
+
     /* CPU models only set _minimum_ values for level/xlevel: */
     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), def->level, "min-level", errp);
     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), def->xlevel, "min-xlevel", errp);
@@ -2312,6 +2321,190 @@  static void x86_cpu_load_def(X86CPU *cpu, X86CPUDefinition *def, Error **errp)
 
 }
 
+/* Convert CPU model data from X86CPU object to a property dictionary
+ * that can recreate exactly the same CPU model.
+ *
+ * This function does the opposite of x86_cpu_load_def(). Any
+ * property changed by x86_cpu_load_def() or instance_init
+ * methods should be returned by this function too.
+ */
+static void x86_cpu_to_dict(X86CPU *cpu, QDict *props, Error **errp)
+{
+    Object *obj = OBJECT(cpu);
+    FeatureWord w;
+    PropValue *pv;
+
+    /* This code could simply iterate over all writeable properties in the
+     * CPU object, and return all of them. But then the aliases properties
+     * would be returned as well. Returning only the known features
+     * is more reliable.
+     */
+    qdict_put_obj(props, "min-level",
+                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "min-level", errp));
+    qdict_put_obj(props, "min-xlevel",
+                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "min-xlevel", errp));
+
+    qdict_put_obj(props, "family",
+                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "family", errp));
+    qdict_put_obj(props, "model",
+                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "model", errp));
+    qdict_put_obj(props, "stepping",
+                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "stepping", errp));
+    qdict_put_obj(props, "model-id",
+                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "model-id", errp));
+
+    for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
+        FeatureWordInfo *fi = &feature_word_info[w];
+        int bit;
+        for (bit = 0; bit < 32; bit++) {
+            if (!fi->feat_names[bit]) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            qdict_put_obj(props, fi->feat_names[bit],
+                          object_property_get_qobject(obj, fi->feat_names[bit],
+                                                      errp));
+        }
+    }
+
+    for (pv = kvm_default_props; pv->prop; pv++) {
+        qdict_put_obj(props, pv->prop,
+                      object_property_get_qobject(obj, pv->prop, errp));
+    }
+    for (pv = tcg_default_props; pv->prop; pv++) {
+        qdict_put_obj(props, pv->prop,
+                      object_property_get_qobject(obj, pv->prop, errp));
+    }
+
+    qdict_put_obj(props, "vendor",
+                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "vendor", errp));
+
+    /* Set by "host": */
+    qdict_put_obj(props, "lmce",
+                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "lmce", errp));
+    qdict_put_obj(props, "pmu",
+                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "pmu", errp));
+
+
+    /* Other properties configurable by the user: */
+    qdict_put_obj(props, "host-cache-info",
+                  object_property_get_qobject(obj, "host-cache-info", errp));
+}
+
+static void object_apply_props(Object *obj, QDict *props, Error **errp)
+{
+    const QDictEntry *prop;
+    Error *err = NULL;
+
+    for (prop = qdict_first(props); prop; prop = qdict_next(props, prop)) {
+        object_property_set_qobject(obj, qdict_entry_value(prop),
+                                         qdict_entry_key(prop), &err);
+        if (err) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    error_propagate(errp, err);
+}
+
+static X86CPU *x86_cpu_from_model(CpuModelInfo *model, Error **errp)
+{
+    X86CPU *xc = NULL;
+    X86CPUClass *xcc;
+    Error *err = NULL;
+
+    xcc = X86_CPU_CLASS(cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_X86_CPU, model->name));
+    if (xcc == NULL) {
+        error_setg(&err, "CPU model '%s' not found", model->name);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    xc = X86_CPU(object_new(object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(xcc))));
+    if (model->has_props) {
+        QDict *d = qobject_to_qdict(model->props);
+        if (!d) {
+            error_setg(&err, "model.props must be a dictionary");
+            goto out;
+        }
+        object_apply_props(OBJECT(xc), d, &err);
+        if (err) {
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
+
+    x86_cpu_expand_features(xc, &err);
+    if (err) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+out:
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        object_unref(OBJECT(xc));
+        xc = NULL;
+    }
+    return xc;
+}
+
+CpuModelExpansionInfo *arch_query_cpu_model_expansion(CpuModelExpansionType type,
+                                                      CpuModelInfo *model,
+                                                      Error **errp)
+{
+    X86CPU *xc = NULL;
+    Error *err = NULL;
+    CpuModelExpansionInfo *ret = g_new0(CpuModelExpansionInfo, 1);
+    QDict *props;
+
+    xc = x86_cpu_from_model(model, &err);
+    if (err) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    /* We currently always do full expansion */
+    ret->model = g_new0(CpuModelInfo, 1);
+    ret->model->name = g_strdup("base"); /* the only static model */
+    props = qdict_new();
+    ret->model->props = QOBJECT(props);
+    ret->model->has_props = true;
+    x86_cpu_to_dict(xc, props, &err);
+
+    /* Some features (pmu, host-cache-info) are not migration-safe,
+     * and are handled differently depending on expansion type:
+     */
+    if (type ==  CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_STATIC) {
+        /* static expansion force migration-unsafe features off: */
+        ret->q_static = ret->migration_safe = true;
+        qdict_del(props, "pmu");
+        qdict_del(props, "host-cache-info");
+    } else if (type == CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_FULL) {
+        QObject *o;
+        /* full expansion clear the static/migration-safe flags
+         * to indicate migration-unsafe features are on:
+         */
+        ret->q_static = true;
+        ret->migration_safe = true;
+
+        o = qdict_get(props, "pmu");
+        if (o && qbool_get_bool(qobject_to_qbool(o))) {
+            ret->q_static = ret->migration_safe = false;
+        }
+        o = qdict_get(props, "host-cache-info");
+        if (o && qbool_get_bool(qobject_to_qbool(o))) {
+            ret->q_static = ret->migration_safe = false;
+        }
+    } else {
+        error_setg(&err, "The requested expansion type is not supported.");
+    }
+
+out:
+    object_unref(OBJECT(xc));
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        qapi_free_CpuModelExpansionInfo(ret);
+        ret = NULL;
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
 X86CPU *cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model)
 {
     return X86_CPU(cpu_generic_init(TYPE_X86_CPU, cpu_model));