diff mbox

[v2,3/5] s390x/ipl: Load network boot image

Message ID 20170223122025.10420-4-cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Cornelia Huck Feb. 23, 2017, 12:20 p.m. UTC
From: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Load the network boot image into guest RAM when the boot
device selected is a network device. Use some of the reserved
space in IplBlockCcw to store the start address of the netboot
image.

A user could also use 'chreipl'(diag 308/5) to change the boot device.
So every time we update the IPLB, we need to verify if the selected
boot device is a network device so we can appropriately load the
network boot image.

Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
---
 hw/s390x/ipl.c | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/s390x/ipl.h |  4 ++-
 2 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

Thomas Huth Feb. 25, 2017, 6:18 a.m. UTC | #1
On 23.02.2017 13:20, Cornelia Huck wrote:
> From: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> 
> Load the network boot image into guest RAM when the boot
> device selected is a network device. Use some of the reserved
> space in IplBlockCcw to store the start address of the netboot
> image.
> 
> A user could also use 'chreipl'(diag 308/5) to change the boot device.
> So every time we update the IPLB, we need to verify if the selected
> boot device is a network device so we can appropriately load the
> network boot image.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
> ---
>  hw/s390x/ipl.c | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/s390x/ipl.h |  4 ++-
>  2 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/s390x/ipl.c b/hw/s390x/ipl.c
> index fd656718a7..195cac559f 100644
> --- a/hw/s390x/ipl.c
> +++ b/hw/s390x/ipl.c
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
>  #include "hw/s390x/virtio-ccw.h"
>  #include "hw/s390x/css.h"
>  #include "ipl.h"
> +#include "qemu/error-report.h"
>  
>  #define KERN_IMAGE_START                0x010000UL
>  #define KERN_PARM_AREA                  0x010480UL
> @@ -227,6 +228,12 @@ static bool s390_gen_initial_iplb(S390IPLState *ipl)
>                  TYPE_VIRTIO_CCW_DEVICE);
>          SCSIDevice *sd = (SCSIDevice *) object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev_st),
>                                                              TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE);
> +        VirtIONet *vn = (VirtIONet *) object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev_st),
> +                                                          TYPE_VIRTIO_NET);
> +
> +        if (vn) {
> +            ipl->netboot = true;
> +        }
>          if (virtio_ccw_dev) {
>              CcwDevice *ccw_dev = CCW_DEVICE(virtio_ccw_dev);
>  
> @@ -259,12 +266,86 @@ static bool s390_gen_initial_iplb(S390IPLState *ipl)
>      return false;
>  }
>  
> +static int load_netboot_image(Error **errp)
> +{
> +    S390IPLState *ipl = get_ipl_device();
> +    char *netboot_filename;
> +    MemoryRegion *sysmem =  get_system_memory();
> +    MemoryRegion *mr = NULL;
> +    void *ram_ptr = NULL;
> +    int img_size = -1;
> +
> +    mr = memory_region_find(sysmem, 0, 1).mr;
> +    if (!mr) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "Failed to find memory region at address 0");
> +        return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    ram_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr);
> +    if (!ram_ptr) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "No RAM found");
> +        goto unref_mr;
> +    }
> +
> +    netboot_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, ipl->netboot_fw);
> +    if (netboot_filename == NULL) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "Could not find network bootloader");
> +        goto unref_mr;
> +    }
> +
> +    img_size = load_elf_ram(netboot_filename, NULL, NULL, &ipl->start_addr,
> +                            NULL, NULL, 1, EM_S390, 0, 0, NULL, false);
> +
> +    if (img_size < 0) {
> +        img_size = load_image_size(netboot_filename, ram_ptr, ram_size);
> +        ipl->start_addr = KERN_IMAGE_START;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (img_size < 0) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "Failed to load network bootloader");
> +    }
> +
> +    g_free(netboot_filename);
> +
> +unref_mr:
> +    memory_region_unref(mr);
> +    return img_size;
> +}
> +
> +static bool is_virtio_net_device(IplParameterBlock *iplb)
> +{
> +    uint8_t cssid;
> +    uint8_t ssid;
> +    uint16_t devno;
> +    uint16_t schid;
> +    SubchDev *sch = NULL;
> +
> +    if (iplb->pbt != S390_IPL_TYPE_CCW) {
> +        return false;
> +    }
> +
> +    devno = be16_to_cpu(iplb->ccw.devno);
> +    ssid = iplb->ccw.ssid & 3;
> +
> +    for (schid = 0; schid < MAX_SCHID; schid++) {
> +        for (cssid = 0; cssid < MAX_CSSID; cssid++) {
> +            sch = css_find_subch(1, cssid, ssid, schid);
> +
> +            if (sch && sch->devno == devno) {
> +                return sch->id.cu_model == VIRTIO_ID_NET;
> +            }
> +        }
> +    }
> +   return false;

The above line has only 3 instead of 4 spaces. I wonder why checkpatch
does not complain here...?

> +}
> +
>  void s390_ipl_update_diag308(IplParameterBlock *iplb)
>  {
>      S390IPLState *ipl = get_ipl_device();
>  
>      ipl->iplb = *iplb;
>      ipl->iplb_valid = true;
> +    ipl->netboot = is_virtio_net_device(iplb);
>  }
>  
>  IplParameterBlock *s390_ipl_get_iplb(void)
> @@ -288,6 +369,7 @@ void s390_reipl_request(void)
>  void s390_ipl_prepare_cpu(S390CPU *cpu)
>  {
>      S390IPLState *ipl = get_ipl_device();
> +    Error *err = NULL;
>  
>      cpu->env.psw.addr = ipl->start_addr;
>      cpu->env.psw.mask = IPL_PSW_MASK;
> @@ -298,6 +380,13 @@ void s390_ipl_prepare_cpu(S390CPU *cpu)
>              ipl->iplb_valid = s390_gen_initial_iplb(ipl);
>          }
>      }
> +    if (ipl->netboot) {
> +        if (load_netboot_image(&err) < 0) {
> +            error_report_err(err);
> +            vm_stop(RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR);
> +        }
> +        ipl->iplb.ccw.netboot_start_addr = ipl->start_addr;

Not sure whether it matters, but in case of early errors during
load_netboot_image(), ipl->start_addr could be used uninitialized here.
Maybe you should move the "ipl->start_addr = KERN_IMAGE_START;" there at
the beginning of the function, to make it also the default value for the
other error cases?

> +    }
>  }
>  
>  static void s390_ipl_reset(DeviceState *dev)
> diff --git a/hw/s390x/ipl.h b/hw/s390x/ipl.h
> index 4ad9a7c05e..46930e4c64 100644
> --- a/hw/s390x/ipl.h
> +++ b/hw/s390x/ipl.h
> @@ -16,7 +16,8 @@
>  #include "cpu.h"
>  
>  struct IplBlockCcw {
> -    uint8_t  reserved0[85];
> +    uint64_t netboot_start_addr;
> +    uint8_t  reserved0[77];
>      uint8_t  ssid;
>      uint16_t devno;
>      uint8_t  vm_flags;
> @@ -100,6 +101,7 @@ struct S390IPLState {
>      IplParameterBlock iplb;
>      bool iplb_valid;
>      bool reipl_requested;
> +    bool netboot;
>  
>      /*< public >*/
>      char *kernel;
> 

 Thomas
Cornelia Huck Feb. 27, 2017, 11:51 a.m. UTC | #2
On Sat, 25 Feb 2017 07:18:29 +0100
Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> wrote:

> On 23.02.2017 13:20, Cornelia Huck wrote:
> > From: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> > 
> > Load the network boot image into guest RAM when the boot
> > device selected is a network device. Use some of the reserved
> > space in IplBlockCcw to store the start address of the netboot
> > image.
> > 
> > A user could also use 'chreipl'(diag 308/5) to change the boot device.
> > So every time we update the IPLB, we need to verify if the selected
> > boot device is a network device so we can appropriately load the
> > network boot image.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
> > ---
> >  hw/s390x/ipl.c | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  hw/s390x/ipl.h |  4 ++-
> >  2 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

> > +static bool is_virtio_net_device(IplParameterBlock *iplb)
> > +{
> > +    uint8_t cssid;
> > +    uint8_t ssid;
> > +    uint16_t devno;
> > +    uint16_t schid;
> > +    SubchDev *sch = NULL;
> > +
> > +    if (iplb->pbt != S390_IPL_TYPE_CCW) {
> > +        return false;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    devno = be16_to_cpu(iplb->ccw.devno);
> > +    ssid = iplb->ccw.ssid & 3;
> > +
> > +    for (schid = 0; schid < MAX_SCHID; schid++) {
> > +        for (cssid = 0; cssid < MAX_CSSID; cssid++) {
> > +            sch = css_find_subch(1, cssid, ssid, schid);
> > +
> > +            if (sch && sch->devno == devno) {
> > +                return sch->id.cu_model == VIRTIO_ID_NET;
> > +            }
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +   return false;
> 
> The above line has only 3 instead of 4 spaces. I wonder why checkpatch
> does not complain here...?

Odd. Will fixup.

> 
> > +}

> > +    if (ipl->netboot) {
> > +        if (load_netboot_image(&err) < 0) {
> > +            error_report_err(err);
> > +            vm_stop(RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR);
> > +        }
> > +        ipl->iplb.ccw.netboot_start_addr = ipl->start_addr;
> 
> Not sure whether it matters, but in case of early errors during
> load_netboot_image(), ipl->start_addr could be used uninitialized here.
> Maybe you should move the "ipl->start_addr = KERN_IMAGE_START;" there at
> the beginning of the function, to make it also the default value for the
> other error cases?

ipl->start_addr has already been set to some value in the realize
function (either the kernel entry address, or the bios address).

But that should not matter with the vm_stop() on error anyway, no?
Thomas Huth Feb. 27, 2017, 11:59 a.m. UTC | #3
On 27.02.2017 12:51, Cornelia Huck wrote:
> On Sat, 25 Feb 2017 07:18:29 +0100
> Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> wrote:
> 
>> On 23.02.2017 13:20, Cornelia Huck wrote:
>>> From: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
>>>
>>> Load the network boot image into guest RAM when the boot
>>> device selected is a network device. Use some of the reserved
>>> space in IplBlockCcw to store the start address of the netboot
>>> image.
>>>
>>> A user could also use 'chreipl'(diag 308/5) to change the boot device.
>>> So every time we update the IPLB, we need to verify if the selected
>>> boot device is a network device so we can appropriately load the
>>> network boot image.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
>>> ---
>>>  hw/s390x/ipl.c | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  hw/s390x/ipl.h |  4 ++-
>>>  2 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
[...]
>>> +    if (ipl->netboot) {
>>> +        if (load_netboot_image(&err) < 0) {
>>> +            error_report_err(err);
>>> +            vm_stop(RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR);
>>> +        }
>>> +        ipl->iplb.ccw.netboot_start_addr = ipl->start_addr;
>>
>> Not sure whether it matters, but in case of early errors during
>> load_netboot_image(), ipl->start_addr could be used uninitialized here.
>> Maybe you should move the "ipl->start_addr = KERN_IMAGE_START;" there at
>> the beginning of the function, to make it also the default value for the
>> other error cases?
> 
> ipl->start_addr has already been set to some value in the realize
> function (either the kernel entry address, or the bios address).
> 
> But that should not matter with the vm_stop() on error anyway, no?

Likely not. It's just a little bit strange to see that the program flow
continues after the error in this function here ... maybe it would have
been clearer to put a "return" right after the "vm_stop()"? Anyway, it
likely does not really matter here, so never mind.

 Thomas
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/hw/s390x/ipl.c b/hw/s390x/ipl.c
index fd656718a7..195cac559f 100644
--- a/hw/s390x/ipl.c
+++ b/hw/s390x/ipl.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ 
 #include "hw/s390x/virtio-ccw.h"
 #include "hw/s390x/css.h"
 #include "ipl.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
 
 #define KERN_IMAGE_START                0x010000UL
 #define KERN_PARM_AREA                  0x010480UL
@@ -227,6 +228,12 @@  static bool s390_gen_initial_iplb(S390IPLState *ipl)
                 TYPE_VIRTIO_CCW_DEVICE);
         SCSIDevice *sd = (SCSIDevice *) object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev_st),
                                                             TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE);
+        VirtIONet *vn = (VirtIONet *) object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev_st),
+                                                          TYPE_VIRTIO_NET);
+
+        if (vn) {
+            ipl->netboot = true;
+        }
         if (virtio_ccw_dev) {
             CcwDevice *ccw_dev = CCW_DEVICE(virtio_ccw_dev);
 
@@ -259,12 +266,86 @@  static bool s390_gen_initial_iplb(S390IPLState *ipl)
     return false;
 }
 
+static int load_netboot_image(Error **errp)
+{
+    S390IPLState *ipl = get_ipl_device();
+    char *netboot_filename;
+    MemoryRegion *sysmem =  get_system_memory();
+    MemoryRegion *mr = NULL;
+    void *ram_ptr = NULL;
+    int img_size = -1;
+
+    mr = memory_region_find(sysmem, 0, 1).mr;
+    if (!mr) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to find memory region at address 0");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    ram_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr);
+    if (!ram_ptr) {
+        error_setg(errp, "No RAM found");
+        goto unref_mr;
+    }
+
+    netboot_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, ipl->netboot_fw);
+    if (netboot_filename == NULL) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Could not find network bootloader");
+        goto unref_mr;
+    }
+
+    img_size = load_elf_ram(netboot_filename, NULL, NULL, &ipl->start_addr,
+                            NULL, NULL, 1, EM_S390, 0, 0, NULL, false);
+
+    if (img_size < 0) {
+        img_size = load_image_size(netboot_filename, ram_ptr, ram_size);
+        ipl->start_addr = KERN_IMAGE_START;
+    }
+
+    if (img_size < 0) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to load network bootloader");
+    }
+
+    g_free(netboot_filename);
+
+unref_mr:
+    memory_region_unref(mr);
+    return img_size;
+}
+
+static bool is_virtio_net_device(IplParameterBlock *iplb)
+{
+    uint8_t cssid;
+    uint8_t ssid;
+    uint16_t devno;
+    uint16_t schid;
+    SubchDev *sch = NULL;
+
+    if (iplb->pbt != S390_IPL_TYPE_CCW) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    devno = be16_to_cpu(iplb->ccw.devno);
+    ssid = iplb->ccw.ssid & 3;
+
+    for (schid = 0; schid < MAX_SCHID; schid++) {
+        for (cssid = 0; cssid < MAX_CSSID; cssid++) {
+            sch = css_find_subch(1, cssid, ssid, schid);
+
+            if (sch && sch->devno == devno) {
+                return sch->id.cu_model == VIRTIO_ID_NET;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+   return false;
+}
+
 void s390_ipl_update_diag308(IplParameterBlock *iplb)
 {
     S390IPLState *ipl = get_ipl_device();
 
     ipl->iplb = *iplb;
     ipl->iplb_valid = true;
+    ipl->netboot = is_virtio_net_device(iplb);
 }
 
 IplParameterBlock *s390_ipl_get_iplb(void)
@@ -288,6 +369,7 @@  void s390_reipl_request(void)
 void s390_ipl_prepare_cpu(S390CPU *cpu)
 {
     S390IPLState *ipl = get_ipl_device();
+    Error *err = NULL;
 
     cpu->env.psw.addr = ipl->start_addr;
     cpu->env.psw.mask = IPL_PSW_MASK;
@@ -298,6 +380,13 @@  void s390_ipl_prepare_cpu(S390CPU *cpu)
             ipl->iplb_valid = s390_gen_initial_iplb(ipl);
         }
     }
+    if (ipl->netboot) {
+        if (load_netboot_image(&err) < 0) {
+            error_report_err(err);
+            vm_stop(RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR);
+        }
+        ipl->iplb.ccw.netboot_start_addr = ipl->start_addr;
+    }
 }
 
 static void s390_ipl_reset(DeviceState *dev)
diff --git a/hw/s390x/ipl.h b/hw/s390x/ipl.h
index 4ad9a7c05e..46930e4c64 100644
--- a/hw/s390x/ipl.h
+++ b/hw/s390x/ipl.h
@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ 
 #include "cpu.h"
 
 struct IplBlockCcw {
-    uint8_t  reserved0[85];
+    uint64_t netboot_start_addr;
+    uint8_t  reserved0[77];
     uint8_t  ssid;
     uint16_t devno;
     uint8_t  vm_flags;
@@ -100,6 +101,7 @@  struct S390IPLState {
     IplParameterBlock iplb;
     bool iplb_valid;
     bool reipl_requested;
+    bool netboot;
 
     /*< public >*/
     char *kernel;