diff mbox series

block: Use QEMU_IS_ALIGNED instead of reinventing it

Message ID 20190817175346.12518-1-nsoffer@redhat.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series block: Use QEMU_IS_ALIGNED instead of reinventing it | expand

Commit Message

Nir Soffer Aug. 17, 2019, 5:53 p.m. UTC
Replace instances of:

    (n & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0)

With:

    QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(n, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)

Which reveals the intent of the code better, and makes it easier to
locate the code checking alignment.

QEMU_IS_ALIGNED is implemented using %, which may be less efficient but
it is used only in assert() except one instance, so it should not
matter.

Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
---
 block/bochs.c | 4 ++--
 block/cloop.c | 4 ++--
 block/dmg.c   | 4 ++--
 block/io.c    | 8 ++++----
 block/qcow2.c | 4 ++--
 block/vvfat.c | 8 ++++----
 qemu-img.c    | 2 +-
 7 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

Comments

John Snow Aug. 20, 2019, 7:27 p.m. UTC | #1
On 8/17/19 1:53 PM, Nir Soffer wrote:
> Replace instances of:
> 
>     (n & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0)
> 
> With:
> 
>     QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(n, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)
> 

Do you have a magical incantation you used to find these?

> Which reveals the intent of the code better, and makes it easier to
> locate the code checking alignment.
> 
> QEMU_IS_ALIGNED is implemented using %, which may be less efficient but
> it is used only in assert() except one instance, so it should not
> matter.
> 

There is virtually no way these aren't optimized by the compiler.

> Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>

Therefore:

Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

> ---
>  block/bochs.c | 4 ++--
>  block/cloop.c | 4 ++--
>  block/dmg.c   | 4 ++--
>  block/io.c    | 8 ++++----
>  block/qcow2.c | 4 ++--
>  block/vvfat.c | 8 ++++----
>  qemu-img.c    | 2 +-
>  7 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/block/bochs.c b/block/bochs.c
> index 962f18592d..32bb83b268 100644
> --- a/block/bochs.c
> +++ b/block/bochs.c
> @@ -248,8 +248,8 @@ bochs_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
>      QEMUIOVector local_qiov;
>      int ret;
>  
> -    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> -    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
>  
>      qemu_iovec_init(&local_qiov, qiov->niov);
>      qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
> diff --git a/block/cloop.c b/block/cloop.c
> index 384c9735bb..4de94876d4 100644
> --- a/block/cloop.c
> +++ b/block/cloop.c
> @@ -253,8 +253,8 @@ cloop_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
>      int nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
>      int ret, i;
>  
> -    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> -    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
>  
>      qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
>  
> diff --git a/block/dmg.c b/block/dmg.c
> index 45f6b28f17..4a045f2b3e 100644
> --- a/block/dmg.c
> +++ b/block/dmg.c
> @@ -697,8 +697,8 @@ dmg_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
>      int nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
>      int ret, i;
>  
> -    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> -    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
>  
>      qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
>  
> diff --git a/block/io.c b/block/io.c
> index 56bbf195bb..7508703ecd 100644
> --- a/block/io.c
> +++ b/block/io.c
> @@ -1080,8 +1080,8 @@ static int coroutine_fn bdrv_driver_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs,
>      sector_num = offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
>      nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
>  
> -    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> -    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
>      assert(bytes <= BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES);
>      assert(drv->bdrv_co_readv);
>  
> @@ -1133,8 +1133,8 @@ static int coroutine_fn bdrv_driver_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs,
>      sector_num = offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
>      nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
>  
> -    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> -    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
>      assert(bytes <= BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES);
>  
>      assert(drv->bdrv_co_writev);
> diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c
> index 59cff1d4cb..41cab70e1d 100644
> --- a/block/qcow2.c
> +++ b/block/qcow2.c
> @@ -2072,8 +2072,8 @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow2_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
>              }
>              if (bs->encrypted) {
>                  assert(s->crypto);
> -                assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> -                assert((cur_bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> +                assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> +                assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(cur_bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
>                  if (qcow2_co_decrypt(bs, cluster_offset, offset,
>                                       cluster_data, cur_bytes) < 0) {
>                      ret = -EIO;
> diff --git a/block/vvfat.c b/block/vvfat.c
> index f6c28805dd..019b8f1341 100644
> --- a/block/vvfat.c
> +++ b/block/vvfat.c
> @@ -1547,8 +1547,8 @@ vvfat_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
>      int nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
>      void *buf;
>  
> -    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> -    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
>  
>      buf = g_try_malloc(bytes);
>      if (bytes && buf == NULL) {
> @@ -3082,8 +3082,8 @@ vvfat_co_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
>      int nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
>      void *buf;
>  
> -    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> -    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
>  
>      buf = g_try_malloc(bytes);
>      if (bytes && buf == NULL) {
> diff --git a/qemu-img.c b/qemu-img.c
> index c920e3564c..ca3af0c549 100644
> --- a/qemu-img.c
> +++ b/qemu-img.c
> @@ -2138,7 +2138,7 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
>              int64_t sval;
>  
>              sval = cvtnum(optarg);
> -            if (sval < 0 || sval & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1) ||
> +            if (sval < 0 || !QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(sval, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) ||
>                  sval / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE > MAX_BUF_SECTORS) {
>                  error_report("Invalid buffer size for sparse output specified. "
>                      "Valid sizes are multiples of %llu up to %llu. Select "
>
Max Reitz Aug. 20, 2019, 7:50 p.m. UTC | #2
On 17.08.19 19:53, Nir Soffer wrote:
> Replace instances of:
> 
>     (n & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0)
> 
> With:
> 
>     QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(n, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)
> 
> Which reveals the intent of the code better, and makes it easier to
> locate the code checking alignment.
> 
> QEMU_IS_ALIGNED is implemented using %, which may be less efficient but
> it is used only in assert() except one instance, so it should not
> matter.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
> ---
>  block/bochs.c | 4 ++--
>  block/cloop.c | 4 ++--
>  block/dmg.c   | 4 ++--
>  block/io.c    | 8 ++++----
>  block/qcow2.c | 4 ++--
>  block/vvfat.c | 8 ++++----
>  qemu-img.c    | 2 +-
>  7 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

Because John was speaking about a magical incantation, I found
BDRV_SECTOR_MASK.  There are two places in block/qcow2-cluster.c that
use that to check alignment, I think those should be amended as well.

Max
Nir Soffer Aug. 20, 2019, 8:28 p.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, Aug 20, 2019 at 10:30 PM John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> wrote:

>
>
> On 8/17/19 1:53 PM, Nir Soffer wrote:
> > Replace instances of:
> >
> >     (n & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0)
> >
> > With:
> >
> >     QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(n, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)
> >
>
> Do you have a magical incantation you used to find these?
>

I found the first by accident, then I used:

    git grep 'BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1'

> Which reveals the intent of the code better, and makes it easier to
> > locate the code checking alignment.
> >
> > QEMU_IS_ALIGNED is implemented using %, which may be less efficient but
> > it is used only in assert() except one instance, so it should not
> > matter.
> >
>
> There is virtually no way these aren't optimized by the compiler.
>

Makes sense, but I did not check.


>
> > Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
>
> Therefore:
>
> Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
>
> > ---
> >  block/bochs.c | 4 ++--
> >  block/cloop.c | 4 ++--
> >  block/dmg.c   | 4 ++--
> >  block/io.c    | 8 ++++----
> >  block/qcow2.c | 4 ++--
> >  block/vvfat.c | 8 ++++----
> >  qemu-img.c    | 2 +-
> >  7 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/block/bochs.c b/block/bochs.c
> > index 962f18592d..32bb83b268 100644
> > --- a/block/bochs.c
> > +++ b/block/bochs.c
> > @@ -248,8 +248,8 @@ bochs_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t
> offset, uint64_t bytes,
> >      QEMUIOVector local_qiov;
> >      int ret;
> >
> > -    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> > -    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> > +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> > +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> >
> >      qemu_iovec_init(&local_qiov, qiov->niov);
> >      qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
> > diff --git a/block/cloop.c b/block/cloop.c
> > index 384c9735bb..4de94876d4 100644
> > --- a/block/cloop.c
> > +++ b/block/cloop.c
> > @@ -253,8 +253,8 @@ cloop_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t
> offset, uint64_t bytes,
> >      int nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> >      int ret, i;
> >
> > -    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> > -    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> > +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> > +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> >
> >      qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
> >
> > diff --git a/block/dmg.c b/block/dmg.c
> > index 45f6b28f17..4a045f2b3e 100644
> > --- a/block/dmg.c
> > +++ b/block/dmg.c
> > @@ -697,8 +697,8 @@ dmg_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
> uint64_t bytes,
> >      int nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> >      int ret, i;
> >
> > -    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> > -    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> > +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> > +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> >
> >      qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
> >
> > diff --git a/block/io.c b/block/io.c
> > index 56bbf195bb..7508703ecd 100644
> > --- a/block/io.c
> > +++ b/block/io.c
> > @@ -1080,8 +1080,8 @@ static int coroutine_fn
> bdrv_driver_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs,
> >      sector_num = offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> >      nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> >
> > -    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> > -    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> > +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> > +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> >      assert(bytes <= BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES);
> >      assert(drv->bdrv_co_readv);
> >
> > @@ -1133,8 +1133,8 @@ static int coroutine_fn
> bdrv_driver_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs,
> >      sector_num = offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> >      nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> >
> > -    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> > -    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> > +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> > +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> >      assert(bytes <= BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES);
> >
> >      assert(drv->bdrv_co_writev);
> > diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c
> > index 59cff1d4cb..41cab70e1d 100644
> > --- a/block/qcow2.c
> > +++ b/block/qcow2.c
> > @@ -2072,8 +2072,8 @@ static coroutine_fn int
> qcow2_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
> >              }
> >              if (bs->encrypted) {
> >                  assert(s->crypto);
> > -                assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> > -                assert((cur_bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> > +                assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> > +                assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(cur_bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> >                  if (qcow2_co_decrypt(bs, cluster_offset, offset,
> >                                       cluster_data, cur_bytes) < 0) {
> >                      ret = -EIO;
> > diff --git a/block/vvfat.c b/block/vvfat.c
> > index f6c28805dd..019b8f1341 100644
> > --- a/block/vvfat.c
> > +++ b/block/vvfat.c
> > @@ -1547,8 +1547,8 @@ vvfat_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t
> offset, uint64_t bytes,
> >      int nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> >      void *buf;
> >
> > -    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> > -    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> > +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> > +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> >
> >      buf = g_try_malloc(bytes);
> >      if (bytes && buf == NULL) {
> > @@ -3082,8 +3082,8 @@ vvfat_co_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t
> offset, uint64_t bytes,
> >      int nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> >      void *buf;
> >
> > -    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> > -    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
> > +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> > +    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
> >
> >      buf = g_try_malloc(bytes);
> >      if (bytes && buf == NULL) {
> > diff --git a/qemu-img.c b/qemu-img.c
> > index c920e3564c..ca3af0c549 100644
> > --- a/qemu-img.c
> > +++ b/qemu-img.c
> > @@ -2138,7 +2138,7 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
> >              int64_t sval;
> >
> >              sval = cvtnum(optarg);
> > -            if (sval < 0 || sval & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1) ||
> > +            if (sval < 0 || !QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(sval, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) ||
> >                  sval / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE > MAX_BUF_SECTORS) {
> >                  error_report("Invalid buffer size for sparse output
> specified. "
> >                      "Valid sizes are multiples of %llu up to %llu.
> Select "
> >
>
>
>
Nir Soffer Aug. 20, 2019, 8:46 p.m. UTC | #4
On Tue, Aug 20, 2019 at 10:51 PM Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> wrote:

> On 17.08.19 19:53, Nir Soffer wrote:
> > Replace instances of:
> >
> >     (n & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0)
> >
> > With:
> >
> >     QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(n, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)
> >
> > Which reveals the intent of the code better, and makes it easier to
> > locate the code checking alignment.
> >
> > QEMU_IS_ALIGNED is implemented using %, which may be less efficient but
> > it is used only in assert() except one instance, so it should not
> > matter.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
> > ---
> >  block/bochs.c | 4 ++--
> >  block/cloop.c | 4 ++--
> >  block/dmg.c   | 4 ++--
> >  block/io.c    | 8 ++++----
> >  block/qcow2.c | 4 ++--
> >  block/vvfat.c | 8 ++++----
> >  qemu-img.c    | 2 +-
> >  7 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
>
> Because John was speaking about a magical incantation, I found
> BDRV_SECTOR_MASK.  There are two places in block/qcow2-cluster.c that
> use that to check alignment, I think those should be amended as well.
>

$ git grep BDRV_SECTOR_MASK
block/qcow2-cluster.c:        assert((offset_in_cluster &
~BDRV_SECTOR_MASK) == 0);
block/qcow2-cluster.c:        assert((bytes & ~BDRV_SECTOR_MASK) == 0);

Right, should use QEMU_IS_ALIGNED

include/block/block.h:#define BDRV_SECTOR_MASK   ~(BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)
include/block/block.h:#define BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_MASK  BDRV_SECTOR_MASK
migration/block.c:        flags = addr & ~BDRV_SECTOR_MASK;

This could use (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1).
In Linux SECTOR_MASK is defined as:

drivers/block/null_blk_main.c:#define SECTOR_MASK
(PAGE_SECTORS - 1)

It seems that qemu use use the same.

I will try to handle these in v2.

Nir
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/block/bochs.c b/block/bochs.c
index 962f18592d..32bb83b268 100644
--- a/block/bochs.c
+++ b/block/bochs.c
@@ -248,8 +248,8 @@  bochs_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
     QEMUIOVector local_qiov;
     int ret;
 
-    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
-    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
+    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
+    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
 
     qemu_iovec_init(&local_qiov, qiov->niov);
     qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
diff --git a/block/cloop.c b/block/cloop.c
index 384c9735bb..4de94876d4 100644
--- a/block/cloop.c
+++ b/block/cloop.c
@@ -253,8 +253,8 @@  cloop_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
     int nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
     int ret, i;
 
-    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
-    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
+    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
+    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
 
     qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
 
diff --git a/block/dmg.c b/block/dmg.c
index 45f6b28f17..4a045f2b3e 100644
--- a/block/dmg.c
+++ b/block/dmg.c
@@ -697,8 +697,8 @@  dmg_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
     int nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
     int ret, i;
 
-    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
-    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
+    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
+    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
 
     qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
 
diff --git a/block/io.c b/block/io.c
index 56bbf195bb..7508703ecd 100644
--- a/block/io.c
+++ b/block/io.c
@@ -1080,8 +1080,8 @@  static int coroutine_fn bdrv_driver_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs,
     sector_num = offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
     nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
 
-    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
-    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
+    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
+    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
     assert(bytes <= BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES);
     assert(drv->bdrv_co_readv);
 
@@ -1133,8 +1133,8 @@  static int coroutine_fn bdrv_driver_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs,
     sector_num = offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
     nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
 
-    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
-    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
+    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
+    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
     assert(bytes <= BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES);
 
     assert(drv->bdrv_co_writev);
diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c
index 59cff1d4cb..41cab70e1d 100644
--- a/block/qcow2.c
+++ b/block/qcow2.c
@@ -2072,8 +2072,8 @@  static coroutine_fn int qcow2_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
             }
             if (bs->encrypted) {
                 assert(s->crypto);
-                assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
-                assert((cur_bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
+                assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
+                assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(cur_bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
                 if (qcow2_co_decrypt(bs, cluster_offset, offset,
                                      cluster_data, cur_bytes) < 0) {
                     ret = -EIO;
diff --git a/block/vvfat.c b/block/vvfat.c
index f6c28805dd..019b8f1341 100644
--- a/block/vvfat.c
+++ b/block/vvfat.c
@@ -1547,8 +1547,8 @@  vvfat_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
     int nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
     void *buf;
 
-    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
-    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
+    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
+    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
 
     buf = g_try_malloc(bytes);
     if (bytes && buf == NULL) {
@@ -3082,8 +3082,8 @@  vvfat_co_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
     int nb_sectors = bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
     void *buf;
 
-    assert((offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
-    assert((bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
+    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
+    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
 
     buf = g_try_malloc(bytes);
     if (bytes && buf == NULL) {
diff --git a/qemu-img.c b/qemu-img.c
index c920e3564c..ca3af0c549 100644
--- a/qemu-img.c
+++ b/qemu-img.c
@@ -2138,7 +2138,7 @@  static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
             int64_t sval;
 
             sval = cvtnum(optarg);
-            if (sval < 0 || sval & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1) ||
+            if (sval < 0 || !QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(sval, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) ||
                 sval / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE > MAX_BUF_SECTORS) {
                 error_report("Invalid buffer size for sparse output specified. "
                     "Valid sizes are multiples of %llu up to %llu. Select "