@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#include "hw/loader.h"
#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
#include "qom/object.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
#define TYPE_ISA_VGA "isa-vga"
OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(ISAVGAState, ISA_VGA)
@@ -61,6 +62,15 @@ static void vga_isa_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
MemoryRegion *vga_io_memory;
const MemoryRegionPortio *vga_ports, *vbe_ports;
+ /*
+ * make sure this device is not being added twice, if so
+ * exit without crashing qemu
+ */
+ if (object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_ISA_VGA, NULL)) {
+ error_setg(errp, "at most one %s device is permitted", TYPE_ISA_VGA);
+ return;
+ }
+
s->global_vmstate = true;
vga_common_init(s, OBJECT(dev));
s->legacy_address_space = isa_address_space(isadev);