diff mbox series

[4/4] target/riscv: Update [m|h]tinst CSR in riscv_cpu_do_interrupt()

Message ID 20220429033409.258707-5-apatel@ventanamicro.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series QEMU RISC-V nested virtualization fixes | expand

Commit Message

Anup Patel April 29, 2022, 3:34 a.m. UTC
We should write transformed instruction encoding of the trapped
instruction in [m|h]tinst CSR at time of taking trap as defined
by the RISC-V privileged specification v1.12.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
---
 target/riscv/cpu_helper.c | 168 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 target/riscv/instmap.h    |  41 ++++++++++
 2 files changed, 205 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
index bba4fce777..58f3b2effb 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ 
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 #include "cpu.h"
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "instmap.h"
 #include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
 #include "trace.h"
 #include "semihosting/common-semi.h"
@@ -1318,6 +1319,158 @@  bool riscv_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
 }
 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
 
+static target_ulong riscv_transformed_insn(CPURISCVState *env,
+                                           target_ulong insn)
+{
+    target_ulong xinsn = 0;
+
+    /*
+     * Only Quadrant 0 and Quadrant 2 of RVC instruction space need to
+     * be uncompressed. The Quadrant 1 of RVC instruction space need
+     * not be transformed because these instructions won't generate
+     * any load/store trap.
+     */
+
+    if ((insn & 0x3) != 0x3) {
+        /* Transform 16bit instruction into 32bit instruction */
+        switch (GET_C_OP(insn)) {
+        case OPC_RISC_C_OP_QUAD0: /* Quadrant 0 */
+            switch (GET_C_FUNC(insn)) {
+            case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FLD_LQ:
+                if (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) != 128) { /* C.FLD (RV32/64) */
+                    xinsn = OPC_RISC_FLD;
+                    xinsn = SET_RD(xinsn, GET_C_RS2S(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_RS1(xinsn, GET_C_RS1S(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_I_IMM(xinsn, GET_C_LD_IMM(insn));
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_LW: /* C.LW */
+                xinsn = OPC_RISC_LW;
+                xinsn = SET_RD(xinsn, GET_C_RS2S(insn));
+                xinsn = SET_RS1(xinsn, GET_C_RS1S(insn));
+                xinsn = SET_I_IMM(xinsn, GET_C_LW_IMM(insn));
+                break;
+            case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FLW_LD:
+                if (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) == 32) { /* C.FLW (RV32) */
+                    xinsn = OPC_RISC_FLW;
+                    xinsn = SET_RD(xinsn, GET_C_RS2S(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_RS1(xinsn, GET_C_RS1S(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_I_IMM(xinsn, GET_C_LW_IMM(insn));
+                } else { /* C.LD (RV64/RV128) */
+                    xinsn = OPC_RISC_LD;
+                    xinsn = SET_RD(xinsn, GET_C_RS2S(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_RS1(xinsn, GET_C_RS1S(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_I_IMM(xinsn, GET_C_LD_IMM(insn));
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FSD_SQ:
+                if (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) != 128) { /* C.FSD (RV32/64) */
+                    xinsn = OPC_RISC_FSD;
+                    xinsn = SET_RS2(xinsn, GET_C_RS2S(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_RS1(xinsn, GET_C_RS1S(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_S_IMM(xinsn, GET_C_SD_IMM(insn));
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_SW: /* C.SW */
+                xinsn = OPC_RISC_SW;
+                xinsn = SET_RS2(xinsn, GET_C_RS2S(insn));
+                xinsn = SET_RS1(xinsn, GET_C_RS1S(insn));
+                xinsn = SET_S_IMM(xinsn, GET_C_SW_IMM(insn));
+                break;
+            case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FSW_SD:
+                if (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) == 32) { /* C.FSW (RV32) */
+                    xinsn = OPC_RISC_FSW;
+                    xinsn = SET_RS2(xinsn, GET_C_RS2S(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_RS1(xinsn, GET_C_RS1S(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_S_IMM(xinsn, GET_C_SW_IMM(insn));
+                } else { /* C.SD (RV64/RV128) */
+                    xinsn = OPC_RISC_SD;
+                    xinsn = SET_RS2(xinsn, GET_C_RS2S(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_RS1(xinsn, GET_C_RS1S(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_S_IMM(xinsn, GET_C_SD_IMM(insn));
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                break;
+            }
+            break;
+        case OPC_RISC_C_OP_QUAD2: /* Quadrant 2 */
+            switch (GET_C_FUNC(insn)) {
+            case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FLDSP_LQSP:
+                if (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) != 128) { /* C.FLDSP (RV32/64) */
+                    xinsn = OPC_RISC_FLD;
+                    xinsn = SET_RD(xinsn, GET_C_RD(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_RS1(xinsn, 2);
+                    xinsn = SET_I_IMM(xinsn, GET_C_LDSP_IMM(insn));
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_LWSP: /* C.LWSP */
+                xinsn = OPC_RISC_LW;
+                xinsn = SET_RD(xinsn, GET_C_RD(insn));
+                xinsn = SET_RS1(xinsn, 2);
+                xinsn = SET_I_IMM(xinsn, GET_C_LWSP_IMM(insn));
+                break;
+            case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FLWSP_LDSP:
+                if (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) == 32) { /* C.FLWSP (RV32) */
+                    xinsn = OPC_RISC_FLW;
+                    xinsn = SET_RD(xinsn, GET_C_RD(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_RS1(xinsn, 2);
+                    xinsn = SET_I_IMM(xinsn, GET_C_LWSP_IMM(insn));
+                } else { /* C.LDSP (RV64/RV128) */
+                    xinsn = OPC_RISC_LD;
+                    xinsn = SET_RD(xinsn, GET_C_RD(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_RS1(xinsn, 2);
+                    xinsn = SET_I_IMM(xinsn, GET_C_LDSP_IMM(insn));
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FSDSP_SQSP:
+                if (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) != 128) { /* C.FSDSP (RV32/64) */
+                    xinsn = OPC_RISC_FSD;
+                    xinsn = SET_RS2(xinsn, GET_C_RS2(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_RS1(xinsn, 2);
+                    xinsn = SET_S_IMM(xinsn, GET_C_SDSP_IMM(insn));
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_SWSP: /* C.SWSP */
+                xinsn = OPC_RISC_SW;
+                xinsn = SET_RS2(xinsn, GET_C_RS2(insn));
+                xinsn = SET_RS1(xinsn, 2);
+                xinsn = SET_S_IMM(xinsn, GET_C_SWSP_IMM(insn));
+                break;
+            case 7:
+                if (riscv_cpu_xlen(env) == 32) { /* C.FSWSP (RV32) */
+                    xinsn = OPC_RISC_FSW;
+                    xinsn = SET_RS2(xinsn, GET_C_RS2(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_RS1(xinsn, 2);
+                    xinsn = SET_S_IMM(xinsn, GET_C_SWSP_IMM(insn));
+                } else { /* C.SDSP (RV64/RV128) */
+                    xinsn = OPC_RISC_SD;
+                    xinsn = SET_RS2(xinsn, GET_C_RS2(insn));
+                    xinsn = SET_RS1(xinsn, 2);
+                    xinsn = SET_S_IMM(xinsn, GET_C_SDSP_IMM(insn));
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                break;
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Clear Bit1 of transformed instruction to indicate that
+         * original insruction was a 16bit instruction
+         */
+        xinsn &= ~((target_ulong)0x2);
+    } else {
+        /* No need to transform 32bit (or wider) instructions */
+        xinsn = insn;
+    }
+
+    return xinsn;
+}
+
 /*
  * Handle Traps
  *
@@ -1340,6 +1493,7 @@  void riscv_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
     target_ulong cause = cs->exception_index & RISCV_EXCP_INT_MASK;
     uint64_t deleg = async ? env->mideleg : env->medeleg;
     target_ulong tval = 0;
+    target_ulong tinst = 0;
     target_ulong htval = 0;
     target_ulong mtval2 = 0;
 
@@ -1355,18 +1509,22 @@  void riscv_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
     if (!async) {
         /* set tval to badaddr for traps with address information */
         switch (cause) {
-        case RISCV_EXCP_INST_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT:
         case RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_GUEST_ACCESS_FAULT:
         case RISCV_EXCP_STORE_GUEST_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT:
-        case RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS:
-        case RISCV_EXCP_INST_ACCESS_FAULT:
         case RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ADDR_MIS:
         case RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ADDR_MIS:
         case RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT:
         case RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT:
-        case RISCV_EXCP_INST_PAGE_FAULT:
         case RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT:
         case RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT:
+            write_gva = true;
+            tval = env->badaddr;
+            tinst = riscv_transformed_insn(env, env->bins);
+            break;
+        case RISCV_EXCP_INST_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT:
+        case RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS:
+        case RISCV_EXCP_INST_ACCESS_FAULT:
+        case RISCV_EXCP_INST_PAGE_FAULT:
             write_gva = true;
             tval = env->badaddr;
             break;
@@ -1448,6 +1606,7 @@  void riscv_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
         env->sepc = env->pc;
         env->stval = tval;
         env->htval = htval;
+        env->htinst = tinst;
         env->pc = (env->stvec >> 2 << 2) +
             ((async && (env->stvec & 3) == 1) ? cause * 4 : 0);
         riscv_cpu_set_mode(env, PRV_S);
@@ -1478,6 +1637,7 @@  void riscv_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
         env->mepc = env->pc;
         env->mtval = tval;
         env->mtval2 = mtval2;
+        env->mtinst = tinst;
         env->pc = (env->mtvec >> 2 << 2) +
             ((async && (env->mtvec & 3) == 1) ? cause * 4 : 0);
         riscv_cpu_set_mode(env, PRV_M);
diff --git a/target/riscv/instmap.h b/target/riscv/instmap.h
index 40b6d2b64d..f4ee686c78 100644
--- a/target/riscv/instmap.h
+++ b/target/riscv/instmap.h
@@ -316,6 +316,12 @@  enum {
 #define GET_RS2(inst)  extract32(inst, 20, 5)
 #define GET_RD(inst)   extract32(inst, 7, 5)
 #define GET_IMM(inst)  sextract64(inst, 20, 12)
+#define SET_RS1(inst, val)  deposit32(inst, 15, 5, val)
+#define SET_RS2(inst, val)  deposit32(inst, 20, 5, val)
+#define SET_RD(inst, val)   deposit32(inst, 7, 5, val)
+#define SET_I_IMM(inst, val)  deposit32(inst, 20, 12, val)
+#define SET_S_IMM(inst, val)  \
+    deposit32(deposit32(inst, 7, 5, val), 25, 7, (val) >> 5)
 
 /* RVC decoding macros */
 #define GET_C_IMM(inst)             (extract32(inst, 2, 5) \
@@ -346,6 +352,8 @@  enum {
                                     | (extract32(inst, 5, 1) << 6))
 #define GET_C_LD_IMM(inst)          ((extract16(inst, 10, 3) << 3) \
                                     | (extract16(inst, 5, 2) << 6))
+#define GET_C_SW_IMM(inst)          GET_C_LW_IMM(inst)
+#define GET_C_SD_IMM(inst)          GET_C_LD_IMM(inst)
 #define GET_C_J_IMM(inst)           ((extract32(inst, 3, 3) << 1) \
                                     | (extract32(inst, 11, 1) << 4) \
                                     | (extract32(inst, 2, 1) << 5) \
@@ -366,4 +374,37 @@  enum {
 #define GET_C_RS1S(inst)            (8 + extract16(inst, 7, 3))
 #define GET_C_RS2S(inst)            (8 + extract16(inst, 2, 3))
 
+#define GET_C_FUNC(inst)           extract32(inst, 13, 3)
+#define GET_C_OP(inst)             extract32(inst, 0, 2)
+
+enum {
+    /* RVC Quadrants */
+    OPC_RISC_C_OP_QUAD0 = 0x0,
+    OPC_RISC_C_OP_QUAD1 = 0x1,
+    OPC_RISC_C_OP_QUAD2 = 0x2
+};
+
+enum {
+    /* RVC Quadrant 0 */
+    OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_ADDI4SPN = 0x0,
+    OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FLD_LQ = 0x1,
+    OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_LW = 0x2,
+    OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FLW_LD = 0x3,
+    OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FSD_SQ = 0x5,
+    OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_SW = 0x6,
+    OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FSW_SD = 0x7
+};
+
+enum {
+    /* RVC Quadrant 2 */
+    OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_SLLI_SLLI64 = 0x0,
+    OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FLDSP_LQSP = 0x1,
+    OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_LWSP = 0x2,
+    OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FLWSP_LDSP = 0x3,
+    OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_JR_MV_EBREAK_JALR_ADD = 0x4,
+    OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FSDSP_SQSP = 0x5,
+    OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_SWSP = 0x6,
+    OPC_RISC_C_FUNC_FSWSP_SDSP = 0x7
+};
+
 #endif