@@ -13,6 +13,13 @@
#ifndef QEMU_9P_LOCAL_H
#define QEMU_9P_LOCAL_H
+typedef struct {
+ int mountfd;
+#ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
+ char *root_path;
+#endif
+} LocalData;
+
int local_open_nofollow(FsContext *fs_ctx, const char *path, int flags,
mode_t mode);
int local_opendir_nofollow(FsContext *fs_ctx, const char *path);
@@ -88,18 +88,46 @@ static inline int errno_to_dotl(int err) {
return err;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_DARWIN
+#if defined(CONFIG_DARWIN)
#define qemu_fgetxattr(...) fgetxattr(__VA_ARGS__, 0, 0)
+#elif defined(CONFIG_WIN32)
+#define qemu_fgetxattr fgetxattr_win32
#else
#define qemu_fgetxattr fgetxattr
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
+#define qemu_openat openat_win32
+#define qemu_fstatat fstatat_win32
+#define qemu_mkdirat mkdirat_win32
+#define qemu_renameat renameat_win32
+#define qemu_utimensat utimensat_win32
+#define qemu_unlinkat unlinkat_win32
+#else
#define qemu_openat openat
#define qemu_fstatat fstatat
#define qemu_mkdirat mkdirat
#define qemu_renameat renameat
#define qemu_utimensat utimensat
#define qemu_unlinkat unlinkat
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
+char *get_full_path_win32(HANDLE hDir, const char *name);
+ssize_t fgetxattr_win32(int fd, const char *name, void *value, size_t size);
+int openat_win32(int dirfd, const char *pathname, int flags, mode_t mode);
+int fstatat_win32(int dirfd, const char *pathname,
+ struct stat *statbuf, int flags);
+int mkdirat_win32(int dirfd, const char *pathname, mode_t mode);
+int renameat_win32(int olddirfd, const char *oldpath,
+ int newdirfd, const char *newpath);
+int utimensat_win32(int dirfd, const char *pathname,
+ const struct timespec times[2], int flags);
+int unlinkat_win32(int dirfd, const char *pathname, int flags);
+int statfs_win32(const char *root_path, struct statfs *stbuf);
+int openat_dir(int dirfd, const char *name);
+int openat_file(int dirfd, const char *name, int flags, mode_t mode);
+#endif
static inline void close_preserve_errno(int fd)
{
@@ -108,6 +136,7 @@ static inline void close_preserve_errno(int fd)
errno = serrno;
}
+#ifndef CONFIG_WIN32
static inline int openat_dir(int dirfd, const char *name)
{
return qemu_openat(dirfd, name,
@@ -154,6 +183,7 @@ again:
errno = serrno;
return fd;
}
+#endif
ssize_t fgetxattrat_nofollow(int dirfd, const char *path, const char *name,
void *value, size_t size);
@@ -53,10 +53,6 @@
#define BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x9123683E
#endif
-typedef struct {
- int mountfd;
-} LocalData;
-
int local_open_nofollow(FsContext *fs_ctx, const char *path, int flags,
mode_t mode)
{
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,979 @@
+/*
+ * 9p utilities (Windows Implementation)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Wind River Systems, Inc.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file contains Windows only functions for 9pfs.
+ *
+ * For 9pfs Windows host, the following features are different from Linux host:
+ *
+ * 1. Windows POSIX API does not provide the NO_FOLLOW flag, that means MinGW
+ * cannot detect if a path is a symbolic link or not. Also Windows do not
+ * provide POSIX compatible readlink(). Supporting symbolic link in 9pfs on
+ * Windows may cause security issues, so symbolic link support is disabled
+ * completely for security model "none" or "passthrough".
+ *
+ * 2. Windows file system does not support extended attributes directly. 9pfs
+ * for Windows uses NTFS ADS (Alternate Data Streams) to emulate extended
+ * attributes.
+ *
+ * 3. statfs() is not available on Windows. qemu_statfs() is used to emulate it.
+ *
+ * 4. On Windows trying to open a directory with the open() API will fail.
+ * This is because Windows does not allow opening directory in normal usage.
+ *
+ * As a result of this, all xxx_at() functions won't work directly on
+ * Windows, e.g.: openat(), unlinkat(), etc.
+ *
+ * As xxx_at() can prevent parent directory to be modified on Linux host,
+ * to support this and prevent security issue, all xxx_at() APIs are replaced
+ * by xxx_at_win32().
+ *
+ * Windows does not support opendir, the directory fd is created by
+ * CreateFile and convert to fd by _open_osfhandle(). Keep the fd open will
+ * lock and protect the directory (can not be modified or replaced)
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "9p.h"
+#include "9p-util.h"
+#include "9p-local.h"
+
+#include <windows.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+
+#define V9FS_MAGIC 0x53465039 /* string "9PFS" */
+
+/*
+ * win32_error_to_posix - convert Win32 error to POSIX error number
+ *
+ * This function converts Win32 error to POSIX error number.
+ * e.g. ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND and ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND will be translated to
+ * ENOENT.
+ */
+static int win32_error_to_posix(DWORD win32err)
+{
+ switch (win32err) {
+ case ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND: return ENOENT;
+ case ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND: return ENOENT;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_DRIVE: return ENODEV;
+ case ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES: return EMFILE;
+ case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED: return EACCES;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE: return EBADF;
+ case ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY: return ENOMEM;
+ case ERROR_FILE_EXISTS: return EEXIST;
+ case ERROR_DISK_FULL: return ENOSPC;
+ }
+ return EIO;
+}
+
+/*
+ * build_ads_name - construct Windows ADS name
+ *
+ * This function constructs Windows NTFS ADS (Alternate Data Streams) name
+ * to <namebuf>.
+ */
+static int build_ads_name(char *namebuf, size_t namebuf_len,
+ const char *filename, const char *ads_name)
+{
+ size_t total_size;
+
+ total_size = strlen(filename) + strlen(ads_name) + 2;
+ if (total_size > namebuf_len) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * NTFS ADS (Alternate Data Streams) name format: filename:ads_name
+ * e.g.: D:\1.txt:my_ads_name
+ */
+
+ strcpy(namebuf, filename);
+ strcat(namebuf, ":");
+ strcat(namebuf, ads_name);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * copy_ads_name - copy ADS name from buffer returned by FindNextStreamW()
+ *
+ * This function removes string "$DATA" in ADS name string returned by
+ * FindNextStreamW(), and copies the real ADS name to <namebuf>.
+ */
+static ssize_t copy_ads_name(char *namebuf, size_t namebuf_len,
+ char *full_ads_name)
+{
+ char *p1, *p2;
+
+ /*
+ * NTFS ADS (Alternate Data Streams) name from enumerate data format:
+ * :ads_name:$DATA, e.g.: :my_ads_name:$DATA
+ *
+ * ADS name from FindNextStreamW() always has ":$DATA" string at the end.
+ *
+ * This function copies ADS name to namebuf.
+ */
+
+ p1 = strchr(full_ads_name, ':');
+ if (p1 == NULL) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ p2 = strchr(p1 + 1, ':');
+ if (p2 == NULL) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* skip empty ads name */
+ if (p2 - p1 == 1) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (p2 - p1 + 1 > namebuf_len) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(namebuf, p1 + 1, p2 - p1 - 1);
+ namebuf[p2 - p1 - 1] = '\0';
+
+ return p2 - p1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get_full_path_win32 - get full file name base on a handle
+ *
+ * This function gets full file name based on a handle specified by <fd> to
+ * a file or directory.
+ *
+ * Caller function needs to free the file name string after use.
+ */
+char *get_full_path_win32(HANDLE hDir, const char *name)
+{
+ g_autofree char *full_file_name = NULL;
+ DWORD total_size;
+ DWORD name_size;
+
+ if (hDir == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ full_file_name = g_malloc0(NAME_MAX);
+
+ /* get parent directory full file name */
+ name_size = GetFinalPathNameByHandle(hDir, full_file_name,
+ NAME_MAX - 1, FILE_NAME_NORMALIZED);
+ if (name_size == 0 || name_size > NAME_MAX - 1) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* full path returned is the "\\?\" syntax, remove the lead string */
+ memmove(full_file_name, full_file_name + 4, NAME_MAX - 4);
+
+ if (name != NULL) {
+ total_size = strlen(full_file_name) + strlen(name) + 2;
+
+ if (total_size > NAME_MAX) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* build sub-directory file name */
+ strcat(full_file_name, "\\");
+ strcat(full_file_name, name);
+ }
+
+ return g_steal_pointer(&full_file_name);
+}
+
+/*
+ * fgetxattr_win32 - get extended attribute by fd
+ *
+ * This function gets extened attribute by <fd>. <fd> will be translated to
+ * Windows handle.
+ *
+ * This function emulates extended attribute by NTFS ADS.
+ */
+ssize_t fgetxattr_win32(int fd, const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
+{
+ g_autofree char *full_file_name = NULL;
+ char ads_file_name[NAME_MAX + 1] = {0};
+ DWORD dwBytesRead;
+ HANDLE hStream;
+ HANDLE hFile;
+
+ hFile = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
+
+ full_file_name = get_full_path_win32(hFile, NULL);
+ if (full_file_name == NULL) {
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (build_ads_name(ads_file_name, NAME_MAX, full_file_name, name) < 0) {
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ hStream = CreateFile(ads_file_name, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL,
+ OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
+ if (hStream == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE &&
+ GetLastError() == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
+ errno = ENODATA;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (ReadFile(hStream, value, size, &dwBytesRead, NULL) == FALSE) {
+ errno = EIO;
+ CloseHandle(hStream);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ CloseHandle(hStream);
+
+ return dwBytesRead;
+}
+
+/*
+ * openat_win32 - emulate openat()
+ *
+ * This function emulates openat().
+ *
+ * this function needs a handle to get the full file name, it has to
+ * convert fd to handle by get_osfhandle().
+ *
+ * For symbolic access:
+ * 1. Parent directory handle <dirfd> should not be a symbolic link because
+ * it is opened by openat_dir() which can prevent from opening a link to
+ * a dirctory.
+ * 2. Link flag in <mode> is not set because Windows does not have this flag.
+ * Create a new symbolic link will be denied.
+ * 3. This function checks file symbolic link attribute after open.
+ *
+ * So native symbolic link will not be accessed by 9p client.
+ */
+int openat_win32(int dirfd, const char *pathname, int flags, mode_t mode)
+{
+ g_autofree char *full_file_name1 = NULL;
+ g_autofree char *full_file_name2 = NULL;
+ HANDLE hFile;
+ HANDLE hDir = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(dirfd);
+ int fd;
+
+ full_file_name1 = get_full_path_win32(hDir, pathname);
+ if (full_file_name1 == NULL) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ fd = open(full_file_name1, flags, mode);
+ if (fd > 0) {
+ DWORD attribute;
+ hFile = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
+
+ full_file_name2 = get_full_path_win32(hFile, NULL);
+ attribute = GetFileAttributes(full_file_name2);
+
+ /* check if it is a symbolic link */
+ if ((attribute == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES)
+ || (attribute & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) != 0) {
+ errno = EACCES;
+ close(fd);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+/*
+ * fstatat_win32 - emulate fstatat()
+ *
+ * This function emulates fstatat().
+ *
+ * Access to a symbolic link will be denied to prevent security issues.
+ */
+int fstatat_win32(int dirfd, const char *pathname,
+ struct stat *statbuf, int flags)
+{
+ g_autofree char *full_file_name = NULL;
+ HANDLE hFile = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
+ HANDLE hDir = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(dirfd);
+ BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION file_info;
+ DWORD attribute;
+ int err = 0;
+ int ret = -1;
+ ino_t st_ino;
+ int is_symlink = 0;
+
+ full_file_name = get_full_path_win32(hDir, pathname);
+ if (full_file_name == NULL) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* open file to lock it */
+ hFile = CreateFile(full_file_name, GENERIC_READ,
+ FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE,
+ NULL,
+ OPEN_EXISTING,
+ FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS
+ | FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT,
+ NULL);
+
+ if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ err = win32_error_to_posix(GetLastError());
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ attribute = GetFileAttributes(full_file_name);
+
+ if (attribute == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) {
+ err = EACCES;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* check if it is a symbolic link */
+ if ((attribute & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) != 0) {
+ is_symlink = 1;
+ }
+
+ ret = stat(full_file_name, statbuf);
+
+ if (GetFileInformationByHandle(hFile, &file_info) == 0) {
+ err = win32_error_to_posix(GetLastError());
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Windows (NTFS) file ID is a 64-bit ID:
+ * 16-bit sequence ID + 48 bit segment number
+ *
+ * But currently, ino_t defined in Windows header file is only 16-bit,
+ * and it is not patched by MinGW. So we build a pseudo inode number
+ * by the low 32-bit segment number when ino_t is only 16-bit.
+ */
+ if (sizeof(st_ino) == sizeof(uint64_t)) {
+ st_ino = (ino_t)((uint64_t)file_info.nFileIndexLow
+ | (((uint64_t)file_info.nFileIndexHigh) << 32));
+ } else if (sizeof(st_ino) == sizeof(uint16_t)) {
+ st_ino = (ino_t)(((uint16_t)file_info.nFileIndexLow)
+ ^ ((uint16_t)(file_info.nFileIndexLow >> 16)));
+ } else {
+ st_ino = (ino_t)file_info.nFileIndexLow;
+ }
+
+ statbuf->st_ino = st_ino;
+
+ if (is_symlink == 1) {
+ /* force to set mode to 0, to prevent symlink access */
+ statbuf->st_mode = 0;
+
+ /* hide information */
+ statbuf->st_atime = 0;
+ statbuf->st_mtime = 0;
+ statbuf->st_ctime = 0;
+ statbuf->st_size = 0;
+ }
+
+out:
+ if (hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ CloseHandle(hFile);
+ }
+
+ if (err != 0) {
+ errno = err;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * mkdirat_win32 - emulate mkdirat()
+ *
+ * This function emulates mkdirat().
+ *
+ * this function needs a handle to get the full file name, it has to
+ * convert fd to handle by get_osfhandle().
+ */
+int mkdirat_win32(int dirfd, const char *pathname, mode_t mode)
+{
+ g_autofree char *full_file_name = NULL;
+ int ret = -1;
+ HANDLE hDir = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(dirfd);
+
+ full_file_name = get_full_path_win32(hDir, pathname);
+ if (full_file_name == NULL) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = mkdir(full_file_name);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * renameat_win32 - emulate renameat()
+ *
+ * This function emulates renameat().
+ *
+ * this function needs a handle to get the full file name, it has to
+ * convert fd to handle by get_osfhandle().
+ *
+ * Access to a symbolic link will be denied to prevent security issues.
+ */
+int renameat_win32(int olddirfd, const char *oldpath,
+ int newdirfd, const char *newpath)
+{
+ g_autofree char *full_old_name = NULL;
+ g_autofree char *full_new_name = NULL;
+ HANDLE hFile;
+ HANDLE hOldDir = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(olddirfd);
+ HANDLE hNewDir = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(newdirfd);
+ DWORD attribute;
+ int err = 0;
+ int ret = -1;
+
+ full_old_name = get_full_path_win32(hOldDir, oldpath);
+ full_new_name = get_full_path_win32(hNewDir, newpath);
+ if (full_old_name == NULL || full_new_name == NULL) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* open file to lock it */
+ hFile = CreateFile(full_old_name, GENERIC_READ,
+ FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE,
+ NULL,
+ OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL);
+
+ if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ err = win32_error_to_posix(GetLastError());
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ attribute = GetFileAttributes(full_old_name);
+
+ /* check if it is a symbolic link */
+ if ((attribute == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES)
+ || (attribute & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) != 0) {
+ err = EACCES;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ CloseHandle(hFile);
+
+ ret = rename(full_old_name, full_new_name);
+out:
+ if (err != 0) {
+ errno = err;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * utimensat_win32 - emulate utimensat()
+ *
+ * This function emulates utimensat().
+ *
+ * this function needs a handle to get the full file name, it has to
+ * convert fd to handle by get_osfhandle().
+ *
+ * Access to a symbolic link will be denied to prevent security issues.
+ */
+int utimensat_win32(int dirfd, const char *pathname,
+ const struct timespec times[2], int flags)
+{
+ g_autofree char *full_file_name = NULL;
+ HANDLE hFile = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
+ HANDLE hDir = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(dirfd);
+ DWORD attribute;
+ struct utimbuf tm;
+ int err = 0;
+ int ret = -1;
+
+ full_file_name = get_full_path_win32(hDir, pathname);
+ if (full_file_name == NULL) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* open file to lock it */
+ hFile = CreateFile(full_file_name, GENERIC_READ,
+ FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE,
+ NULL,
+ OPEN_EXISTING,
+ FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS
+ | FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT,
+ NULL);
+
+ if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ err = win32_error_to_posix(GetLastError());
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ attribute = GetFileAttributes(full_file_name);
+
+ /* check if it is a symbolic link */
+ if ((attribute == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES)
+ || (attribute & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) != 0) {
+ errno = EACCES;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ tm.actime = times[0].tv_sec;
+ tm.modtime = times[1].tv_sec;
+
+ ret = utime(full_file_name, &tm);
+
+out:
+ if (hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ CloseHandle(hFile);
+ }
+
+ if (err != 0) {
+ errno = err;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * unlinkat_win32 - emulate unlinkat()
+ *
+ * This function emulates unlinkat().
+ *
+ * this function needs a handle to get the full file name, it has to
+ * convert fd to handle by get_osfhandle().
+ *
+ * Access to a symbolic link will be denied to prevent security issues.
+ */
+
+int unlinkat_win32(int dirfd, const char *pathname, int flags)
+{
+ g_autofree char *full_file_name = NULL;
+ HANDLE hFile;
+ HANDLE hDir = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(dirfd);
+ DWORD attribute;
+ int err = 0;
+ int ret = -1;
+
+ full_file_name = get_full_path_win32(hDir, pathname);
+ if (full_file_name == NULL) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * open file to prevent other one modify it. FILE_SHARE_DELETE flag
+ * allows remove a file even it is still in opening.
+ */
+ hFile = CreateFile(full_file_name, GENERIC_READ,
+ FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE,
+ NULL,
+ OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL);
+
+ if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ err = win32_error_to_posix(GetLastError());
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ attribute = GetFileAttributes(full_file_name);
+
+ /* check if it is a symbolic link */
+ if ((attribute == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES)
+ || (attribute & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) != 0) {
+ err = EACCES;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (flags == AT_REMOVEDIR) { /* remove directory */
+ if ((attribute & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) == 0) {
+ err = ENOTDIR;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = rmdir(full_file_name);
+ } else { /* remove regular file */
+ if ((attribute & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) != 0) {
+ err = EISDIR;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = remove(full_file_name);
+ }
+
+ /* after last handle closed, file will be removed */
+ CloseHandle(hFile);
+
+out:
+ if (err != 0) {
+ errno = err;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * statfs_win32 - statfs() on Windows
+ *
+ * This function emulates statfs() on Windows host.
+ */
+int statfs_win32(const char *path, struct statfs *stbuf)
+{
+ char RealPath[4] = { 0 };
+ unsigned long SectorsPerCluster;
+ unsigned long BytesPerSector;
+ unsigned long NumberOfFreeClusters;
+ unsigned long TotalNumberOfClusters;
+
+ /* only need first 3 bytes, e.g. "C:\ABC", only need "C:\" */
+ memcpy(RealPath, path, 3);
+
+ if (GetDiskFreeSpace(RealPath, &SectorsPerCluster, &BytesPerSector,
+ &NumberOfFreeClusters, &TotalNumberOfClusters) == 0) {
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ stbuf->f_type = V9FS_MAGIC;
+ stbuf->f_bsize =
+ (__fsword_t)SectorsPerCluster * (__fsword_t)BytesPerSector;
+ stbuf->f_blocks = (fsblkcnt_t)TotalNumberOfClusters;
+ stbuf->f_bfree = (fsblkcnt_t)NumberOfFreeClusters;
+ stbuf->f_bavail = (fsblkcnt_t)NumberOfFreeClusters;
+ stbuf->f_files = -1;
+ stbuf->f_ffree = -1;
+ stbuf->f_namelen = NAME_MAX;
+ stbuf->f_frsize = 0;
+ stbuf->f_flags = 0;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * openat_dir - emulate openat_dir()
+ *
+ * This function emulates openat_dir().
+ *
+ * Access to a symbolic link will be denied to prevent security issues.
+ */
+int openat_dir(int dirfd, const char *name)
+{
+ g_autofree char *full_file_name = NULL;
+ HANDLE hSubDir;
+ HANDLE hDir = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(dirfd);
+ DWORD attribute;
+
+ full_file_name = get_full_path_win32(hDir, name);
+ if (full_file_name == NULL) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ attribute = GetFileAttributes(full_file_name);
+ if (attribute == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* check if it is a directory */
+ if ((attribute & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) == 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* do not allow opening a symbolic link */
+ if ((attribute & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) != 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* open it */
+ hSubDir = CreateFile(full_file_name, GENERIC_READ,
+ FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE,
+ NULL,
+ OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL);
+ return _open_osfhandle((intptr_t)hSubDir, _O_RDONLY);
+}
+
+
+int openat_file(int dirfd, const char *name, int flags, mode_t mode)
+{
+ return openat_win32(dirfd, name, flags | _O_BINARY, mode);
+}
+
+/*
+ * fgetxattrat_nofollow - get extended attribute
+ *
+ * This function gets extended attribute from file <path> in the directory
+ * specified by <dirfd>. The extended atrribute name is specified by <name>
+ * and return value will be put in <value>.
+ *
+ * This function emulates extended attribute by NTFS ADS.
+ */
+ssize_t fgetxattrat_nofollow(int dirfd, const char *path,
+ const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
+{
+ g_autofree char *full_file_name = NULL;
+ char ads_file_name[NAME_MAX + 1] = { 0 };
+ DWORD dwBytesRead;
+ HANDLE hStream;
+ HANDLE hDir = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(dirfd);
+
+ full_file_name = get_full_path_win32(hDir, path);
+ if (full_file_name == NULL) {
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (build_ads_name(ads_file_name, NAME_MAX, full_file_name, name) < 0) {
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ hStream = CreateFile(ads_file_name, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL,
+ OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
+ if (hStream == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE &&
+ GetLastError() == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
+ errno = ENODATA;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (ReadFile(hStream, value, size, &dwBytesRead, NULL) == FALSE) {
+ errno = EIO;
+ CloseHandle(hStream);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ CloseHandle(hStream);
+
+ return dwBytesRead;
+}
+
+/*
+ * fsetxattrat_nofollow - set extended attribute
+ *
+ * This function sets extended attribute to file <path> in the directory
+ * specified by <dirfd>.
+ *
+ * This function emulates extended attribute by NTFS ADS.
+ */
+
+int fsetxattrat_nofollow(int dirfd, const char *path, const char *name,
+ void *value, size_t size, int flags)
+{
+ g_autofree char *full_file_name = NULL;
+ char ads_file_name[NAME_MAX + 1] = { 0 };
+ DWORD dwBytesWrite;
+ HANDLE hStream;
+ HANDLE hDir = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(dirfd);
+
+ full_file_name = get_full_path_win32(hDir, path);
+ if (full_file_name == NULL) {
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (build_ads_name(ads_file_name, NAME_MAX, full_file_name, name) < 0) {
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ hStream = CreateFile(ads_file_name, GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL,
+ CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
+ if (hStream == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (WriteFile(hStream, value, size, &dwBytesWrite, NULL) == FALSE) {
+ errno = EIO;
+ CloseHandle(hStream);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ CloseHandle(hStream);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * flistxattrat_nofollow - list extended attribute
+ *
+ * This function gets extended attribute lists from file <filename> in the
+ * directory specified by <dirfd>. Lists returned will be put in <list>.
+ *
+ * This function emulates extended attribute by NTFS ADS.
+ */
+ssize_t flistxattrat_nofollow(int dirfd, const char *filename,
+ char *list, size_t size)
+{
+ g_autofree char *full_file_name = NULL;
+ WCHAR WideCharStr[NAME_MAX + 1] = { 0 };
+ char full_ads_name[NAME_MAX + 1];
+ WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA fsd;
+ BOOL bFindNext;
+ char *list_ptr = list;
+ size_t list_left_size = size;
+ HANDLE hFind;
+ HANDLE hDir = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(dirfd);
+ int ret;
+
+ full_file_name = get_full_path_win32(hDir, filename);
+ if (full_file_name == NULL) {
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * ADS enumerate function only has WCHAR version, so we need to
+ * covert filename to utf-8 string.
+ */
+ ret = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, full_file_name,
+ strlen(full_file_name), WideCharStr, NAME_MAX);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ hFind = FindFirstStreamW(WideCharStr, FindStreamInfoStandard, &fsd, 0);
+ if (hFind == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ errno = ENODATA;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ do {
+ memset(full_ads_name, 0, sizeof(full_ads_name));
+
+ /*
+ * ADS enumerate function only has WCHAR version, so we need to
+ * covert cStreamName to utf-8 string.
+ */
+ ret = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0,
+ fsd.cStreamName, wcslen(fsd.cStreamName) + 1,
+ full_ads_name, sizeof(full_ads_name) - 1,
+ NULL, NULL);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ if (GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
+ errno = ERANGE;
+ }
+ CloseHandle(hFind);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ ret = copy_ads_name(list_ptr, list_left_size, full_ads_name);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ errno = ERANGE;
+ CloseHandle(hFind);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ list_ptr = list_ptr + ret;
+ list_left_size = list_left_size - ret;
+
+ bFindNext = FindNextStreamW(hFind, &fsd);
+ } while (bFindNext);
+
+ CloseHandle(hFind);
+
+ return size - list_left_size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * fremovexattrat_nofollow - remove extended attribute
+ *
+ * This function removes an extended attribute from file <filename> in the
+ * directory specified by <dirfd>.
+ *
+ * This function emulates extended attribute by NTFS ADS.
+ */
+ssize_t fremovexattrat_nofollow(int dirfd, const char *filename,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ g_autofree char *full_file_name = NULL;
+ char ads_file_name[NAME_MAX + 1] = { 0 };
+ HANDLE hDir = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(dirfd);
+
+ full_file_name = get_full_path_win32(hDir, filename);
+ if (full_file_name == NULL) {
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (build_ads_name(ads_file_name, NAME_MAX, filename, name) < 0) {
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (DeleteFile(ads_file_name) != 0) {
+ if (GetLastError() == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
+ errno = ENODATA;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * local_opendir_nofollow - open a Windows directory
+ *
+ * This function returns a fd of the directory specified by
+ * <dirpath> based on 9pfs mount point.
+ *
+ * Windows POSIX API does not support opening a directory by open(). Only
+ * handle of directory can be opened by CreateFile().
+ * This function convert handle to fd by _open_osfhandle().
+ *
+ * This function checks the resolved path of <dirpath>. If the resolved
+ * path is not in the scope of root directory (e.g. by symbolic link), then
+ * this function will fail to prevent any security issues.
+ */
+int local_opendir_nofollow(FsContext *fs_ctx, const char *dirpath)
+{
+ g_autofree char *full_file_name = NULL;
+ LocalData *data = fs_ctx->private;
+ HANDLE hDir;
+ int dirfd;
+
+ dirfd = openat_dir(data->mountfd, dirpath);
+ if (dirfd == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ hDir = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(dirfd);
+
+ full_file_name = get_full_path_win32(hDir, NULL);
+ if (full_file_name == NULL) {
+ close(dirfd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check if the resolved path is in the root directory scope:
+ * data->root_path and full_file_name are full path with symbolic
+ * link resolved, so fs_ctx->root_path must be in the head of
+ * full_file_name. If not, that means guest OS tries to open a file not
+ * in the scope of mount point. This operation should be denied.
+ */
+ if (memcmp(full_file_name, data->root_path,
+ strlen(data->root_path)) != 0) {
+ close(dirfd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return dirfd;
+}
+
+/*
+ * qemu_mknodat - mknodat emulate function
+ *
+ * This function emulates mknodat on Windows. It only works when security
+ * model is mapped or mapped-xattr.
+ */
+int qemu_mknodat(int dirfd, const char *filename, mode_t mode, dev_t dev)
+{
+ if (S_ISREG(mode) || !(mode & S_IFMT)) {
+ int fd = openat_file(dirfd, filename, O_CREAT, mode);
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ close_preserve_errno(fd);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ error_report_once("Unsupported operation for mknodat");
+ errno = ENOTSUP;
+ return -1;
+}