diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
index e39a6118bbc..a1a40875f95 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
@@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ static const struct isa_ext_data isa_edata_arr[] = {
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zvfbfwma, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zvfbfwma),
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zvfh, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zvfh),
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zvfhmin, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zvfhmin),
+    ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zvkned, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zvkned),
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zhinx, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zhinx),
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zhinxmin, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zhinxmin),
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(smaia, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_smaia),
@@ -1274,7 +1275,7 @@ void riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
      * In principle Zve*x would also suffice here, were they supported
      * in qemu
      */
-    if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvbb && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
+    if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zvbb || cpu->cfg.ext_zvkned) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
         error_setg(errp,
                    "Vector crypto extensions require V or Zve* extensions");
         return;
@@ -1865,6 +1866,7 @@ static Property riscv_cpu_extensions[] = {
     /* Vector cryptography extensions */
     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-zvbb", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zvbb, false),
     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-zvbc", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zvbc, false),
+    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-zvkned", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zvkned, false),
 
     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 };
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h b/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h
index 0e31ebeed93..c7eafe27c0d 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ struct RISCVCPUConfig {
     bool ext_zve64d;
     bool ext_zvbb;
     bool ext_zvbc;
+    bool ext_zvkned;
     bool ext_zmmul;
     bool ext_zvfbfmin;
     bool ext_zvfbfwma;
diff --git a/target/riscv/helper.h b/target/riscv/helper.h
index 3db25ed2a20..02e5dbe6ee4 100644
--- a/target/riscv/helper.h
+++ b/target/riscv/helper.h
@@ -1250,3 +1250,17 @@ DEF_HELPER_6(vandn_vx_b, void, ptr, ptr, tl, ptr, env, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_6(vandn_vx_h, void, ptr, ptr, tl, ptr, env, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_6(vandn_vx_w, void, ptr, ptr, tl, ptr, env, i32)
 DEF_HELPER_6(vandn_vx_d, void, ptr, ptr, tl, ptr, env, i32)
+
+DEF_HELPER_2(egs_check, void, i32, env)
+
+DEF_HELPER_4(vaesef_vv, void, ptr, ptr, env, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vaesef_vs, void, ptr, ptr, env, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vaesdf_vv, void, ptr, ptr, env, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vaesdf_vs, void, ptr, ptr, env, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vaesem_vv, void, ptr, ptr, env, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vaesem_vs, void, ptr, ptr, env, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vaesdm_vv, void, ptr, ptr, env, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vaesdm_vs, void, ptr, ptr, env, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_4(vaesz_vs, void, ptr, ptr, env, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vaeskf1_vi, void, ptr, ptr, i32, env, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_5(vaeskf2_vi, void, ptr, ptr, i32, env, i32)
diff --git a/target/riscv/insn32.decode b/target/riscv/insn32.decode
index b982a8325bb..4f3c50f10f3 100644
--- a/target/riscv/insn32.decode
+++ b/target/riscv/insn32.decode
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@
 @r_rm    .......   ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rs2 %rs1 %rm %rd
 @r2_rm   .......   ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rs1 %rm %rd
 @r2      .......   ..... ..... ... ..... ....... &r2 %rs1 %rd
+@r2_vm_1 ...... . ..... ..... ... ..... ....... &rmr vm=1 %rs2 %rd
 @r2_nfvm ... ... vm:1 ..... ..... ... ..... ....... &r2nfvm %nf %rs1 %rd
 @r2_vm   ...... vm:1 ..... ..... ... ..... ....... &rmr %rs2 %rd
 @r1_vm   ...... vm:1 ..... ..... ... ..... ....... %rd
@@ -972,3 +973,16 @@ vcpop_v     010010 . ..... 01110 010 ..... 1010111 @r2_vm
 vwsll_vv    110101 . ..... ..... 000 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
 vwsll_vx    110101 . ..... ..... 100 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
 vwsll_vi    110101 . ..... ..... 011 ..... 1010111 @r_vm
+
+# *** Zvkned vector crypto extension ***
+vaesef_vv   101000 1 ..... 00011 010 ..... 1110111 @r2_vm_1
+vaesef_vs   101001 1 ..... 00011 010 ..... 1110111 @r2_vm_1
+vaesdf_vv   101000 1 ..... 00001 010 ..... 1110111 @r2_vm_1
+vaesdf_vs   101001 1 ..... 00001 010 ..... 1110111 @r2_vm_1
+vaesem_vv   101000 1 ..... 00010 010 ..... 1110111 @r2_vm_1
+vaesem_vs   101001 1 ..... 00010 010 ..... 1110111 @r2_vm_1
+vaesdm_vv   101000 1 ..... 00000 010 ..... 1110111 @r2_vm_1
+vaesdm_vs   101001 1 ..... 00000 010 ..... 1110111 @r2_vm_1
+vaesz_vs    101001 1 ..... 00111 010 ..... 1110111 @r2_vm_1
+vaeskf1_vi  100010 1 ..... ..... 010 ..... 1110111 @r_vm_1
+vaeskf2_vi  101010 1 ..... ..... 010 ..... 1110111 @r_vm_1
diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvvk.c.inc b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvvk.c.inc
index 0e4b3376134..817353f4d30 100644
--- a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvvk.c.inc
+++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvvk.c.inc
@@ -224,3 +224,150 @@ static bool vwsll_vx_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmrr *a)
 GEN_OPIVV_WIDEN_TRANS(vwsll_vv, vwsll_vv_check)
 GEN_OPIVX_WIDEN_TRANS(vwsll_vx, vwsll_vx_check)
 GEN_OPIVI_WIDEN_TRANS(vwsll_vi, IMM_ZX, vwsll_vx, vwsll_vx_check)
+
+/*
+ * Zvkned
+ */
+
+#define ZVKNED_EGS 4
+
+#define GEN_V_UNMASKED_TRANS(NAME, CHECK, EGS)                                \
+    static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *s, arg_##NAME *a)                  \
+    {                                                                         \
+        if (CHECK(s, a)) {                                                    \
+            TCGv_ptr rd_v, rs2_v;                                             \
+            TCGv_i32 desc, egs;                                               \
+            uint32_t data = 0;                                                \
+            TCGLabel *over = gen_new_label();                                 \
+                                                                              \
+            if (!s->vstart_eq_zero || !s->vl_eq_vlmax) {                      \
+                /* save opcode for unwinding in case we throw an exception */ \
+                decode_save_opc(s);                                           \
+                egs = tcg_constant_i32(EGS);                                  \
+                gen_helper_egs_check(egs, cpu_env);                           \
+                tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_GEU, cpu_vstart, cpu_vl, over);    \
+            }                                                                 \
+                                                                              \
+            data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, VM, a->vm);                        \
+            data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, LMUL, s->lmul);                    \
+            data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, VTA, s->vta);                      \
+            data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, VTA_ALL_1S, s->cfg_vta_all_1s);    \
+            data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, VMA, s->vma);                      \
+            rd_v = tcg_temp_new_ptr();                                        \
+            rs2_v = tcg_temp_new_ptr();                                       \
+            desc = tcg_constant_i32(                                          \
+                simd_desc(s->cfg_ptr->vlen / 8, s->cfg_ptr->vlen / 8, data)); \
+            tcg_gen_addi_ptr(rd_v, cpu_env, vreg_ofs(s, a->rd));              \
+            tcg_gen_addi_ptr(rs2_v, cpu_env, vreg_ofs(s, a->rs2));            \
+            gen_helper_##NAME(rd_v, rs2_v, cpu_env, desc);                    \
+            mark_vs_dirty(s);                                                 \
+            gen_set_label(over);                                              \
+            return true;                                                      \
+        }                                                                     \
+        return false;                                                         \
+    }
+
+static bool vaes_check_vv(DisasContext *s, arg_rmr *a)
+{
+    int egw_bytes = ZVKNED_EGS << s->sew;
+    return s->cfg_ptr->ext_zvkned == true &&
+           require_rvv(s) &&
+           vext_check_isa_ill(s) &&
+           MAXSZ(s) >= egw_bytes &&
+           require_align(a->rd, s->lmul) &&
+           require_align(a->rs2, s->lmul) &&
+           s->sew == MO_32;
+}
+
+static bool vaes_check_overlap(DisasContext *s, int vd, int vs2)
+{
+    int8_t op_size = s->lmul <= 0 ? 1 : 1 << s->lmul;
+    return !is_overlapped(vd, op_size, vs2, 1);
+}
+
+static bool vaes_check_vs(DisasContext *s, arg_rmr *a)
+{
+    int egw_bytes = ZVKNED_EGS << s->sew;
+    return vaes_check_overlap(s, a->rd, a->rs2) &&
+           MAXSZ(s) >= egw_bytes &&
+           s->cfg_ptr->ext_zvkned == true &&
+           require_rvv(s) &&
+           vext_check_isa_ill(s) &&
+           require_align(a->rd, s->lmul) &&
+           s->sew == MO_32;
+}
+
+GEN_V_UNMASKED_TRANS(vaesef_vv, vaes_check_vv, ZVKNED_EGS)
+GEN_V_UNMASKED_TRANS(vaesef_vs, vaes_check_vs, ZVKNED_EGS)
+GEN_V_UNMASKED_TRANS(vaesdf_vv, vaes_check_vv, ZVKNED_EGS)
+GEN_V_UNMASKED_TRANS(vaesdf_vs, vaes_check_vs, ZVKNED_EGS)
+GEN_V_UNMASKED_TRANS(vaesdm_vv, vaes_check_vv, ZVKNED_EGS)
+GEN_V_UNMASKED_TRANS(vaesdm_vs, vaes_check_vs, ZVKNED_EGS)
+GEN_V_UNMASKED_TRANS(vaesz_vs, vaes_check_vs, ZVKNED_EGS)
+GEN_V_UNMASKED_TRANS(vaesem_vv, vaes_check_vv, ZVKNED_EGS)
+GEN_V_UNMASKED_TRANS(vaesem_vs, vaes_check_vs, ZVKNED_EGS)
+
+#define GEN_VI_UNMASKED_TRANS(NAME, CHECK, EGS)                               \
+    static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *s, arg_##NAME *a)                  \
+    {                                                                         \
+        if (CHECK(s, a)) {                                                    \
+            TCGv_ptr rd_v, rs2_v;                                             \
+            TCGv_i32 uimm_v, desc, egs;                                       \
+            uint32_t data = 0;                                                \
+            TCGLabel *over = gen_new_label();                                 \
+                                                                              \
+            if (!s->vstart_eq_zero || !s->vl_eq_vlmax) {                      \
+                /* save opcode for unwinding in case we throw an exception */ \
+                decode_save_opc(s);                                           \
+                egs = tcg_constant_i32(EGS);                                  \
+                gen_helper_egs_check(egs, cpu_env);                           \
+                tcg_gen_brcond_tl(TCG_COND_GEU, cpu_vstart, cpu_vl, over);    \
+            }                                                                 \
+                                                                              \
+            data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, VM, a->vm);                        \
+            data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, LMUL, s->lmul);                    \
+            data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, VTA, s->vta);                      \
+            data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, VTA_ALL_1S, s->cfg_vta_all_1s);    \
+            data = FIELD_DP32(data, VDATA, VMA, s->vma);                      \
+                                                                              \
+            rd_v = tcg_temp_new_ptr();                                        \
+            rs2_v = tcg_temp_new_ptr();                                       \
+            uimm_v = tcg_constant_i32(a->rs1);                                \
+            desc = tcg_constant_i32(                                          \
+                simd_desc(s->cfg_ptr->vlen / 8, s->cfg_ptr->vlen / 8, data)); \
+            tcg_gen_addi_ptr(rd_v, cpu_env, vreg_ofs(s, a->rd));              \
+            tcg_gen_addi_ptr(rs2_v, cpu_env, vreg_ofs(s, a->rs2));            \
+            gen_helper_##NAME(rd_v, rs2_v, uimm_v, cpu_env, desc);            \
+            mark_vs_dirty(s);                                                 \
+            gen_set_label(over);                                              \
+            return true;                                                      \
+        }                                                                     \
+        return false;                                                         \
+    }
+
+static bool vaeskf1_check(DisasContext *s, arg_vaeskf1_vi *a)
+{
+    int egw_bytes = ZVKNED_EGS << s->sew;
+    return s->cfg_ptr->ext_zvkned == true &&
+           require_rvv(s) &&
+           vext_check_isa_ill(s) &&
+           MAXSZ(s) >= egw_bytes &&
+           s->sew == MO_32 &&
+           require_align(a->rd, s->lmul) &&
+           require_align(a->rs2, s->lmul);
+}
+
+static bool vaeskf2_check(DisasContext *s, arg_vaeskf2_vi *a)
+{
+    int egw_bytes = ZVKNED_EGS << s->sew;
+    return s->cfg_ptr->ext_zvkned == true &&
+           require_rvv(s) &&
+           vext_check_isa_ill(s) &&
+           MAXSZ(s) >= egw_bytes &&
+           s->sew == MO_32 &&
+           require_align(a->rd, s->lmul) &&
+           require_align(a->rs2, s->lmul);
+}
+
+GEN_VI_UNMASKED_TRANS(vaeskf1_vi, vaeskf1_check, ZVKNED_EGS)
+GEN_VI_UNMASKED_TRANS(vaeskf2_vi, vaeskf2_check, ZVKNED_EGS)
diff --git a/target/riscv/vcrypto_helper.c b/target/riscv/vcrypto_helper.c
index 11239b59d6f..cca78184e9b 100644
--- a/target/riscv/vcrypto_helper.c
+++ b/target/riscv/vcrypto_helper.c
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
 #include "cpu.h"
+#include "crypto/aes.h"
+#include "crypto/aes-round.h"
 #include "exec/memop.h"
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
@@ -195,3 +197,203 @@ RVVCALL(OPIVX2, vwsll_vx_w, WOP_UUU_W, H8, H4, DO_SLL)
 GEN_VEXT_VX(vwsll_vx_b, 2)
 GEN_VEXT_VX(vwsll_vx_h, 4)
 GEN_VEXT_VX(vwsll_vx_w, 8)
+
+void HELPER(egs_check)(uint32_t egs, CPURISCVState *env)
+{
+    uint32_t vl = env->vl;
+    uint32_t vstart = env->vstart;
+
+    if (vl % egs != 0 || vstart % egs != 0) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+    }
+}
+
+static inline void xor_round_key(AESState *round_state, AESState *round_key)
+{
+    round_state->v = round_state->v ^ round_key->v;
+}
+
+#define GEN_ZVKNED_HELPER_VV(NAME, ...)                                   \
+    void HELPER(NAME)(void *vd, void *vs2, CPURISCVState *env,            \
+                      uint32_t desc)                                      \
+    {                                                                     \
+        uint32_t vl = env->vl;                                            \
+        uint32_t total_elems = vext_get_total_elems(env, desc, 4);        \
+        uint32_t vta = vext_vta(desc);                                    \
+                                                                          \
+        for (uint32_t i = env->vstart / 4; i < env->vl / 4; i++) {        \
+            AESState round_key;                                           \
+            round_key.d[0] = *((uint64_t *)vs2 + H8(i * 2 + 0));          \
+            round_key.d[1] = *((uint64_t *)vs2 + H8(i * 2 + 1));          \
+            AESState round_state;                                         \
+            round_state.d[0] = *((uint64_t *)vd + H8(i * 2 + 0));         \
+            round_state.d[1] = *((uint64_t *)vd + H8(i * 2 + 1));         \
+            __VA_ARGS__;                                                  \
+            *((uint64_t *)vd + H8(i * 2 + 0)) = round_state.d[0];         \
+            *((uint64_t *)vd + H8(i * 2 + 1)) = round_state.d[1];         \
+        }                                                                 \
+        env->vstart = 0;                                                  \
+        /* set tail elements to 1s */                                     \
+        vext_set_elems_1s(vd, vta, vl * 4, total_elems * 4);              \
+    }
+
+#define GEN_ZVKNED_HELPER_VS(NAME, ...)                                   \
+    void HELPER(NAME)(void *vd, void *vs2, CPURISCVState *env,            \
+                      uint32_t desc)                                      \
+    {                                                                     \
+        uint32_t vl = env->vl;                                            \
+        uint32_t total_elems = vext_get_total_elems(env, desc, 4);        \
+        uint32_t vta = vext_vta(desc);                                    \
+                                                                          \
+        for (uint32_t i = env->vstart / 4; i < env->vl / 4; i++) {        \
+            AESState round_key;                                           \
+            round_key.d[0] = *((uint64_t *)vs2 + H8(0));                  \
+            round_key.d[1] = *((uint64_t *)vs2 + H8(1));                  \
+            AESState round_state;                                         \
+            round_state.d[0] = *((uint64_t *)vd + H8(i * 2 + 0));         \
+            round_state.d[1] = *((uint64_t *)vd + H8(i * 2 + 1));         \
+            __VA_ARGS__;                                                  \
+            *((uint64_t *)vd + H8(i * 2 + 0)) = round_state.d[0];         \
+            *((uint64_t *)vd + H8(i * 2 + 1)) = round_state.d[1];         \
+        }                                                                 \
+        env->vstart = 0;                                                  \
+        /* set tail elements to 1s */                                     \
+        vext_set_elems_1s(vd, vta, vl * 4, total_elems * 4);              \
+    }
+
+GEN_ZVKNED_HELPER_VV(vaesef_vv, aesenc_SB_SR_AK(&round_state,
+                                                &round_state,
+                                                &round_key,
+                                                false);)
+GEN_ZVKNED_HELPER_VS(vaesef_vs, aesenc_SB_SR_AK(&round_state,
+                                                &round_state,
+                                                &round_key,
+                                                false);)
+GEN_ZVKNED_HELPER_VV(vaesdf_vv, aesdec_ISB_ISR_AK(&round_state,
+                                                  &round_state,
+                                                  &round_key,
+                                                  false);)
+GEN_ZVKNED_HELPER_VS(vaesdf_vs, aesdec_ISB_ISR_AK(&round_state,
+                                                  &round_state,
+                                                  &round_key,
+                                                  false);)
+GEN_ZVKNED_HELPER_VV(vaesem_vv, aesenc_SB_SR_MC_AK(&round_state,
+                                                   &round_state,
+                                                   &round_key,
+                                                   false);)
+GEN_ZVKNED_HELPER_VS(vaesem_vs, aesenc_SB_SR_MC_AK(&round_state,
+                                                   &round_state,
+                                                   &round_key,
+                                                   false);)
+GEN_ZVKNED_HELPER_VV(vaesdm_vv, aesdec_ISB_ISR_AK_IMC(&round_state,
+                                                      &round_state,
+                                                      &round_key,
+                                                      false);)
+GEN_ZVKNED_HELPER_VS(vaesdm_vs, aesdec_ISB_ISR_AK_IMC(&round_state,
+                                                      &round_state,
+                                                      &round_key,
+                                                      false);)
+GEN_ZVKNED_HELPER_VS(vaesz_vs, xor_round_key(&round_state, &round_key);)
+
+void HELPER(vaeskf1_vi)(void *vd_vptr, void *vs2_vptr, uint32_t uimm,
+                        CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t desc)
+{
+    uint32_t *vd = vd_vptr;
+    uint32_t *vs2 = vs2_vptr;
+    uint32_t vl = env->vl;
+    uint32_t total_elems = vext_get_total_elems(env, desc, 4);
+    uint32_t vta = vext_vta(desc);
+
+    uimm &= 0b1111;
+    if (uimm > 10 || uimm == 0) {
+        uimm ^= 0b1000;
+    }
+
+    for (uint32_t i = env->vstart / 4; i < env->vl / 4; i++) {
+        uint32_t rk[8], tmp;
+        static const uint32_t rcon[] = {
+            0x00000001, 0x00000002, 0x00000004, 0x00000008, 0x00000010,
+            0x00000020, 0x00000040, 0x00000080, 0x0000001B, 0x00000036,
+        };
+
+        rk[0] = vs2[i * 4 + H4(0)];
+        rk[1] = vs2[i * 4 + H4(1)];
+        rk[2] = vs2[i * 4 + H4(2)];
+        rk[3] = vs2[i * 4 + H4(3)];
+        tmp = ror32(rk[3], 8);
+
+        rk[4] = rk[0] ^ (((uint32_t)AES_sbox[(tmp >> 24) & 0xff] << 24) |
+                         ((uint32_t)AES_sbox[(tmp >> 16) & 0xff] << 16) |
+                         ((uint32_t)AES_sbox[(tmp >> 8) & 0xff] << 8) |
+                         ((uint32_t)AES_sbox[(tmp >> 0) & 0xff] << 0))
+                      ^ rcon[uimm - 1];
+        rk[5] = rk[1] ^ rk[4];
+        rk[6] = rk[2] ^ rk[5];
+        rk[7] = rk[3] ^ rk[6];
+
+        vd[i * 4 + H4(0)] = rk[4];
+        vd[i * 4 + H4(1)] = rk[5];
+        vd[i * 4 + H4(2)] = rk[6];
+        vd[i * 4 + H4(3)] = rk[7];
+    }
+    env->vstart = 0;
+    /* set tail elements to 1s */
+    vext_set_elems_1s(vd, vta, vl * 4, total_elems * 4);
+}
+
+void HELPER(vaeskf2_vi)(void *vd_vptr, void *vs2_vptr, uint32_t uimm,
+                        CPURISCVState *env, uint32_t desc)
+{
+    uint32_t *vd = vd_vptr;
+    uint32_t *vs2 = vs2_vptr;
+    uint32_t vl = env->vl;
+    uint32_t total_elems = vext_get_total_elems(env, desc, 4);
+    uint32_t vta = vext_vta(desc);
+
+    uimm &= 0b1111;
+    if (uimm > 14 || uimm < 2) {
+        uimm ^= 0b1000;
+    }
+
+    for (uint32_t i = env->vstart / 4; i < env->vl / 4; i++) {
+        uint32_t rk[12], tmp;
+        static const uint32_t rcon[] = {
+            0x00000001, 0x00000002, 0x00000004, 0x00000008, 0x00000010,
+            0x00000020, 0x00000040, 0x00000080, 0x0000001B, 0x00000036,
+        };
+
+        rk[0] = vd[i * 4 + H4(0)];
+        rk[1] = vd[i * 4 + H4(1)];
+        rk[2] = vd[i * 4 + H4(2)];
+        rk[3] = vd[i * 4 + H4(3)];
+        rk[4] = vs2[i * 4 + H4(0)];
+        rk[5] = vs2[i * 4 + H4(1)];
+        rk[6] = vs2[i * 4 + H4(2)];
+        rk[7] = vs2[i * 4 + H4(3)];
+
+        if (uimm % 2 == 0) {
+            tmp = ror32(rk[7], 8);
+            rk[8] = rk[0] ^ (((uint32_t)AES_sbox[(tmp >> 24) & 0xff] << 24) |
+                             ((uint32_t)AES_sbox[(tmp >> 16) & 0xff] << 16) |
+                             ((uint32_t)AES_sbox[(tmp >> 8) & 0xff] << 8) |
+                             ((uint32_t)AES_sbox[(tmp >> 0) & 0xff] << 0))
+                          ^ rcon[(uimm - 1) / 2];
+        } else {
+            rk[8] = rk[0] ^ (((uint32_t)AES_sbox[(rk[7] >> 24) & 0xff] << 24) |
+                             ((uint32_t)AES_sbox[(rk[7] >> 16) & 0xff] << 16) |
+                             ((uint32_t)AES_sbox[(rk[7] >> 8) & 0xff] << 8) |
+                             ((uint32_t)AES_sbox[(rk[7] >> 0) & 0xff] << 0));
+        }
+        rk[9] = rk[1] ^ rk[8];
+        rk[10] = rk[2] ^ rk[9];
+        rk[11] = rk[3] ^ rk[10];
+
+        vd[i * 4 + H4(0)] = rk[8];
+        vd[i * 4 + H4(1)] = rk[9];
+        vd[i * 4 + H4(2)] = rk[10];
+        vd[i * 4 + H4(3)] = rk[11];
+    }
+    env->vstart = 0;
+    /* set tail elements to 1s */
+    vext_set_elems_1s(vd, vta, vl * 4, total_elems * 4);
+}
