[PULL,04/21] vfio/pci: enable vector on dynamic MSI-X allocation

Commit Message

Cédric Le Goater Oct. 6, 2023, 6:19 a.m. UTC

From: Jing Liu <[e-mail]>

The vector_use callback is used to enable vector that is unmasked in
guest. The kernel used to only support static MSI-X allocation. When
allocating a new interrupt using "static MSI-X allocation" kernels,
QEMU first disables all previously allocated vectors and then
re-allocates all including the new one. The nr_vectors of VFIOPCIDevice
indicates that all vectors from 0 to nr_vectors are allocated (and may
be enabled), which is used to loop all the possibly used vectors when
e.g., disabling MSI-X interrupts.

Extend the vector_use function to support dynamic MSI-X allocation when
host supports the capability. QEMU therefore can individually allocate
and enable a new interrupt without affecting others or causing interrupts
lost during runtime.

Utilize nr_vectors to calculate the upper bound of enabled vectors in
dynamic MSI-X allocation mode since looping all msix_entries_nr is not
efficient and unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <[e-mail]>
Tested-by: Reinette Chatre <[e-mail]>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <[e-mail]>
---
 hw/vfio/pci.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

Patch

diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.c b/hw/vfio/pci.c
index 86c92c51a46e2d1e9856c3cbcd7c47548daab422..eb7627c5f9fcd67f346595ebe73011cc3205b58e 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.c
@@ -470,6 +470,7 @@  static int vfio_msix_vector_do_use(PCIDevice *pdev, unsigned int nr,
     VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = VFIO_PCI(pdev);
     VFIOMSIVector *vector;
     int ret;
+    bool resizing = !!(vdev->nr_vectors < nr + 1);
 
     trace_vfio_msix_vector_do_use(vdev->vbasedev.name, nr);
 
@@ -512,33 +513,42 @@  static int vfio_msix_vector_do_use(PCIDevice *pdev, unsigned int nr,
     }
 
     /*
-     * We don't want to have the host allocate all possible MSI vectors
-     * for a device if they're not in use, so we shutdown and incrementally
-     * increase them as needed.
+     * When dynamic allocation is not supported, we don't want to have the
+     * host allocate all possible MSI vectors for a device if they're not
+     * in use, so we shutdown and incrementally increase them as needed.
+     * nr_vectors represents the total number of vectors allocated.
+     *
+     * When dynamic allocation is supported, let the host only allocate
+     * and enable a vector when it is in use in guest. nr_vectors represents
+     * the upper bound of vectors being enabled (but not all of the ranges
+     * is allocated or enabled).
      */
-    if (vdev->nr_vectors < nr + 1) {
+    if (resizing) {
         vdev->nr_vectors = nr + 1;
-        if (!vdev->defer_kvm_irq_routing) {
+    }
+
+    if (!vdev->defer_kvm_irq_routing) {
+        if (vdev->msix->noresize && resizing) {
             vfio_disable_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX);
             ret = vfio_enable_vectors(vdev, true);
             if (ret) {
                 error_report("vfio: failed to enable vectors, %d", ret);
             }
-        }
-    } else {
-        Error *err = NULL;
-        int32_t fd;
-
-        if (vector->virq >= 0) {
-            fd = event_notifier_get_fd(&vector->kvm_interrupt);
         } else {
-            fd = event_notifier_get_fd(&vector->interrupt);
-        }
+            Error *err = NULL;
+            int32_t fd;
 
-        if (vfio_set_irq_signaling(&vdev->vbasedev,
-                                     VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX, nr,
-                                     VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER, fd, &err)) {
-            error_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
+            if (vector->virq >= 0) {
+                fd = event_notifier_get_fd(&vector->kvm_interrupt);
+            } else {
+                fd = event_notifier_get_fd(&vector->interrupt);
+            }
+
+            if (vfio_set_irq_signaling(&vdev->vbasedev,
+                                       VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX, nr,
+                                       VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER, fd, &err)) {
+                error_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
+            }
         }
     }