From patchwork Fri Nov 17 07:50:51 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Zhao Liu X-Patchwork-Id: 13458417 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0B4E6C197A0 for ; Fri, 17 Nov 2023 07:40:52 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=lists1p.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1r3tS6-0004yP-Lt; Fri, 17 Nov 2023 02:39:47 -0500 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:470:142:3::10]) by lists.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1r3tRx-0004x8-Ur for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Fri, 17 Nov 2023 02:39:38 -0500 Received: from mgamail.intel.com ([134.134.136.65]) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1r3tRu-0006pk-0B for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Fri, 17 Nov 2023 02:39:37 -0500 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=intel.com; i=@intel.com; q=dns/txt; s=Intel; t=1700206774; x=1731742774; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to: references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=R3Z7uxZagDkhosoPgaP6sRwRo8aIZ/hVeihVzIqOILg=; b=OVjecG3TmWqOKkkkl3QkraWYGralPBGQra8x1CvRiATyzeDh/tDvFInk qy4lcqIW3LafWjAZZOj7xg4JTFMJPx3lCx3VG7d1ZcLaAi36474Y9Qumy qv3q/uVpAqTaAmCFrjTVQyXL+m5kPRCIXVIuZ/4l7m6+3EsYMBlMTiRzs IRIPBeit9HE9ClgT3IMi+wQjVl4ckJd+uGMBnjvO4nx+aPY7k2cM/LMRy YFQ2cxJlORg9QPANqiq8YvYEdA5By5YMkaw+5MBs0zgakVsb0x8KAg99u Utp170Qo1w7udrQUDjogwugQ+2qPVWdXCR+sIUNW8eHUwLAfzh4aXFQ4n g==; X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6600,9927,10896"; a="395180272" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.04,206,1695711600"; d="scan'208";a="395180272" Received: from fmsmga002.fm.intel.com ([10.253.24.26]) by orsmga103.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 16 Nov 2023 23:39:29 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6600,9927,10896"; a="883042555" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.04,206,1695711600"; d="scan'208";a="883042555" Received: from liuzhao-optiplex-7080.sh.intel.com ([10.239.160.36]) by fmsmga002.fm.intel.com with ESMTP; 16 Nov 2023 23:39:24 -0800 From: Zhao Liu To: Eduardo Habkost , Marcel Apfelbaum , "Michael S . Tsirkin" , Richard Henderson , Paolo Bonzini , Marcelo Tosatti Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org, Zhenyu Wang , Zhuocheng Ding , Babu Moger , Yongwei Ma , Zhao Liu , Robert Hoo , Xiaoyao Li Subject: [PATCH v6 01/16] i386/cpu: Fix i/d-cache topology to core level for Intel CPU Date: Fri, 17 Nov 2023 15:50:51 +0800 Message-Id: <20231117075106.432499-2-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20231117075106.432499-1-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com> References: <20231117075106.432499-1-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Received-SPF: none client-ip=134.134.136.65; envelope-from=zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com; helo=mgamail.intel.com X-Spam_score_int: -43 X-Spam_score: -4.4 X-Spam_bar: ---- X-Spam_report: (-4.4 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIMWL_WL_HIGH=-0.117, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED=-2.3, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_NONE=0.001, T_SCC_BODY_TEXT_LINE=-0.01 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org From: Zhao Liu For i-cache and d-cache, current QEMU hardcodes the maximum IDs for CPUs sharing cache (CPUID.04H.00H:EAX[bits 25:14] and CPUID.04H.01H:EAX[bits 25:14]) to 0, and this means i-cache and d-cache are shared in the SMT level. This is correct if there's single thread per core, but is wrong for the hyper threading case (one core contains multiple threads) since the i-cache and d-cache are shared in the core level other than SMT level. For AMD CPU, commit 8f4202fb1080 ("i386: Populate AMD Processor Cache Information for cpuid 0x8000001D") has already introduced i/d cache topology as core level by default. Therefore, in order to be compatible with both multi-threaded and single-threaded situations, we should set i-cache and d-cache be shared at the core level by default. This fix changes the default i/d cache topology from per-thread to per-core. Potentially, this change in L1 cache topology may affect the performance of the VM if the user does not specifically specify the topology or bind the vCPU. However, the way to achieve optimal performance should be to create a reasonable topology and set the appropriate vCPU affinity without relying on QEMU's default topology structure. Fixes: 7e3482f82480 ("i386: Helpers to encode cache information consistently") Suggested-by: Robert Hoo Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li Tested-by: Babu Moger Tested-by: Yongwei Ma Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin --- Changes since v3: * Change the description of current i/d cache encoding status to avoid misleading to "architectural rules". (Xiaoyao) Changes since v1: * Split this fix from the patch named "i386/cpu: Fix number of addressable IDs in CPUID.04H". * Add the explanation of the impact on performance. (Xiaoyao) --- target/i386/cpu.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c index 358d9c0a655a..4a3621cc995a 100644 --- a/target/i386/cpu.c +++ b/target/i386/cpu.c @@ -6112,12 +6112,12 @@ void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count, switch (count) { case 0: /* L1 dcache info */ encode_cache_cpuid4(env->cache_info_cpuid4.l1d_cache, - 1, cs->nr_cores, + cs->nr_threads, cs->nr_cores, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); break; case 1: /* L1 icache info */ encode_cache_cpuid4(env->cache_info_cpuid4.l1i_cache, - 1, cs->nr_cores, + cs->nr_threads, cs->nr_cores, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); break; case 2: /* L2 cache info */