[v47,01/19] hw/sd/sdcard: Basis for eMMC support

Commit Message

Philippe Mathieu-Daudé July 9, 2024, 3:25 p.m. UTC

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <[e-mail]>

Add basis for supporting eMMC.

Since eMMC are soldered on boards, it is not user-creatable.

Currently TYPE_EMMC is just a stub, so disabled (marked abstract).

RCA register is initialized to 1, per spec v4.3,
chapter 8.5 "RCA register":

  The default value of the RCA register is 0x0001.
  The value 0x0000 is reserved to set all cards into
  the Stand-by State with CMD7.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <[e-mail]>
---
 include/hw/sd/sd.h |  3 +++
 hw/sd/sd.c         | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Patch

diff --git a/include/hw/sd/sd.h b/include/hw/sd/sd.h
index 0d6d9e452b..d35a839f5e 100644
--- a/include/hw/sd/sd.h
+++ b/include/hw/sd/sd.h
@@ -96,6 +96,9 @@  OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(SDState, SDCardClass, SD_CARD)
 #define TYPE_SD_CARD_SPI "sd-card-spi"
 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(SDState, SD_CARD_SPI, TYPE_SD_CARD_SPI)
 
+#define TYPE_EMMC "emmc"
+DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(SDState, EMMC, TYPE_EMMC)
+
 struct SDCardClass {
     /*< private >*/
     DeviceClass parent_class;
diff --git a/hw/sd/sd.c b/hw/sd/sd.c
index d6a07f0ade..91a73aea8d 100644
--- a/hw/sd/sd.c
+++ b/hw/sd/sd.c
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ 
  * SD Memory Card emulation as defined in the "SD Memory Card Physical
  * layer specification, Version 2.00."
  *
+ * eMMC emulation defined in "JEDEC Standard No. 84-A43"
+ *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Andrzej Zaborowski  <[e-mail]>
  * Copyright (c) 2007 CodeSourcery
  * Copyright (c) 2018 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <[e-mail]>
@@ -169,12 +171,18 @@  struct SDState {
 static void sd_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp);
 
 static const SDProto sd_proto_spi;
+static const SDProto sd_proto_emmc;
 
 static bool sd_is_spi(SDState *sd)
 {
     return sd->proto == &sd_proto_spi;
 }
 
+static bool sd_is_emmc(SDState *sd)
+{
+    return sd->proto == &sd_proto_emmc;
+}
+
 static const char *sd_version_str(enum SDPhySpecificationVersion version)
 {
     static const char *sdphy_version[] = {
@@ -697,7 +705,7 @@  static void sd_reset(DeviceState *dev)
     sd->state = sd_idle_state;
 
     /* card registers */
-    sd->rca = 0x0000;
+    sd->rca = sd_is_emmc(sd) ? 0x0001 : 0x0000;
     sd->size = size;
     sd_set_ocr(sd);
     sd_set_scr(sd);
@@ -2375,6 +2383,13 @@  static const SDProto sd_proto_sd = {
     },
 };
 
+static const SDProto sd_proto_emmc = {
+    /* Only v4.3 is supported */
+    .name = "eMMC",
+    .cmd = {
+    },
+};
+
 static void sd_instance_init(Object *obj)
 {
     SDState *sd = SDMMC_COMMON(obj);
@@ -2446,6 +2461,15 @@  static void sd_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     }
 }
 
+static void emmc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    SDState *sd = SDMMC_COMMON(dev);
+
+    sd->spec_version = SD_PHY_SPECv3_01_VERS; /* Actually v4.3 */
+
+    sd_realize(dev, errp);
+}
+
 static Property sdmmc_common_properties[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", SDState, blk),
     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
@@ -2457,6 +2481,10 @@  static Property sd_properties[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
 };
 
+static Property emmc_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
+};
+
 static void sdmmc_common_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 {
     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
@@ -2509,6 +2537,20 @@  static void sd_spi_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
     sc->proto = &sd_proto_spi;
 }
 
+static void emmc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+    SDCardClass *sc = SDMMC_COMMON_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->desc = "eMMC";
+    dc->realize = emmc_realize;
+    device_class_set_props(dc, emmc_properties);
+    /* Reason: Soldered on board */
+    dc->user_creatable = false;
+
+    sc->proto = &sd_proto_emmc;
+}
+
 static const TypeInfo sd_types[] = {
     {
         .name           = TYPE_SDMMC_COMMON,
@@ -2530,6 +2572,12 @@  static const TypeInfo sd_types[] = {
         .parent         = TYPE_SD_CARD,
         .class_init     = sd_spi_class_init,
     },
+    {
+        .name           = TYPE_EMMC,
+        .parent         = TYPE_SDMMC_COMMON,
+        .class_init     = emmc_class_init,
+        .abstract       = true, /* FIXME: Remove once model fully functional */
+    },
 };
 
 DEFINE_TYPES(sd_types)