new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * Test that sigreturn() does not corrupt the signal mask.
+ * Block SIGUSR2 and handle SIGUSR1.
+ * Then sigwait() SIGUSR2, which relies on it remaining blocked.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int seen_sig = -1;
+
+static void signal_func(int sig)
+{
+ seen_sig = sig;
+}
+
+static void *thread_func(void *arg)
+{
+ kill(getpid(), SIGUSR2);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ struct sigaction act = {
+ .sa_handler = signal_func,
+ };
+ pthread_t thread;
+ sigset_t set;
+ int sig;
+
+ assert(sigaction(SIGUSR1, &act, NULL) == 0);
+
+ assert(sigemptyset(&set) == 0);
+ assert(sigaddset(&set, SIGUSR2) == 0);
+ assert(sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, NULL) == 0);
+
+ kill(getpid(), SIGUSR1);
+ assert(seen_sig == SIGUSR1);
+
+ assert(pthread_create(&thread, NULL, thread_func, NULL) == 0);
+ assert(sigwait(&set, &sig) == 0);
+ assert(sig == SIGUSR2);
+ assert(pthread_join(thread, NULL) == 0);
+
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
@@ -42,6 +42,9 @@ munmap-pthread: LDFLAGS+=-pthread
vma-pthread: CFLAGS+=-pthread
vma-pthread: LDFLAGS+=-pthread
+sigreturn-sigmask: CFLAGS+=-pthread
+sigreturn-sigmask: LDFLAGS+=-pthread
+
# The vma-pthread seems very sensitive on gitlab and we currently
# don't know if its exposing a real bug or the test is flaky.
ifneq ($(GITLAB_CI),)