@@ -42,6 +42,85 @@ URL:
https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/tcg-acpi-specification/
+== ACPI PPI Interface ==
+
+QEMU supports the Physical Presence Interface (PPI) for TPM 1.2 and TPM
2. This
+interface requires ACPI and firmware support. The specification can be
found at
+the following URL:
+
+https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/resource/tcg-physical-presence-interface-specification/
+
+PPI enables a system administrator (root) to request a modification to the
+TPM upon reboot. The PPI specification defines the operation requests
and the
+actions the firmware has to take. The system administrator passes the
operation
+request number to the firmware through an ACPI interface which writes this
+number to a memory location that the firmware knows. Upon reboot, the
firmware
+finds the number and sends commands to the the TPM. The firmware writes
the TPM
+result code and the operation request number to a memory location that
ACPI can
+read from and pass the result on to the administrator.
+
+The PPI specification defines a set of mandatory and optional
operations for
+the firmware to implement. The ACPI interface also allows an
administrator to
+list the supported operations. In QEMU the ACPI code is generated by
QEMU, yet
+the firmware needs to implement support on a per-operations basis, and
+different firmwares may support a different subset. Therefore, QEMU
introduces
+the virtual memory device for PPI where the firmware can indicate which
+operations it supports and ACPI can enable the ones that are supported and
+disable all others. This interface lies in main memory and has the
following
+layout:
+
+ +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
+ | Field | Length | Offset | Description |
+ +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
+ | func | 0x100 | 0x000 | Firmware sets values for each
supported |
+ | | | | operation. See defined values
below. |
+ +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
+ | ppin | 0x1 | 0x100 | SMI interrupt to use. Set by
firmware. |
+ | | | | Not
supported. |
+ +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
+ | ppip | 0x4 | 0x101 | ACPI function index to pass to SMM
code. |
+ | | | | Set by ACPI. Not
supported. |
+ +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
+ | pprp | 0x4 | 0x105 | Result of last executed operation.
Set by |
+ | | | | firmware. See function index 5 for
values.|
+ +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
+ | pprq | 0x4 | 0x109 | Operation request number to execute.
See |
+ | | | | 'Physical Presence Interface
Operation |
+ | | | | Summary' tables in specs. Set by
ACPI. |
+ +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
+ | pprm | 0x4 | 0x10d | Operation request optional
parameter. |
+ | | | | Values depend on operation. Set by
ACPI. |
+ +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
+ | lppr | 0x4 | 0x111 | Last executed operation request
number. |
+ | | | | Copied from pprq field by
firmware. |
+ +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
+ | fret | 0x4 | 0x115 | Result code from SMM
function. |
+ | | | | Not