From patchwork Thu Jul 11 13:00:04 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Valentin Schneider X-Patchwork-Id: 13730672 Received: from us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com (us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com [170.10.133.124]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 59CB1169AE3 for ; Thu, 11 Jul 2024 13:02:25 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=170.10.133.124 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1720702947; cv=none; b=gmli5KsQeP44e+FBqBT4yw4Go8PgKwK654FnczKisNcIxCIi+vF0QaI6Pi/qjaFMVPkUVKwM5qhDFkS2v05V2CFdEZVbzsRFEFGawOKvI02gu8LPgJjUuWOpZyKqU7m8u+st92bJXRIS8WifAAP+aeIMlMcb+sh1Qcf8QNhsroE= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1720702947; c=relaxed/simple; bh=ck9m3Um5OTNGL+iPZ3Ph2VLm2iJmwF9OHXTWyjvQvrQ=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=V7Jp/eAc62eH7pF7uxjmkw8bIqCcQHEL9Ntx/hxvjIotp55GEQwzwFUvkaEVXBeZ3BMp6XTvQ5wAxfgoLev7PD+fhGgiVWsCXdtE2qTqt9ugUua8n54lSr8gaPd/qezdH0f/wKvlbICZ/bkc2HFKR8nPu4mYGhaZ0WieEi9VWgY= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=redhat.com; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=redhat.com; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=redhat.com header.i=@redhat.com header.b=ZMvTydEA; arc=none smtp.client-ip=170.10.133.124 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=redhat.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=redhat.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=redhat.com header.i=@redhat.com header.b="ZMvTydEA" DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=redhat.com; s=mimecast20190719; t=1720702944; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding: in-reply-to:in-reply-to:references:references; bh=FzQ5KjMRLj4g81cfSh32RRFGiouIEV/aENXMGz09G0s=; b=ZMvTydEA442F20cTOaHkClaglaQvAS7MlxpU/rg7Y+KoXrDnUjO+9+Ysy5bQaygSm3LqP+ 7V/fQw7QQa2BpEkuOzfjSBXVxjKb83V1oe1N1e9w442O70R7ii8dLzr9QI5QQq+4KjWQuJ ad5yEbVafpA1olFlQdj6TqTECq71lpc= Received: from mx-prod-mc-05.mail-002.prod.us-west-2.aws.redhat.com (ec2-54-186-198-63.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com [54.186.198.63]) by relay.mimecast.com with ESMTP with STARTTLS (version=TLSv1.3, cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id us-mta-600-w0Nh7MaYNbCd0g_UNUP4XA-1; Thu, 11 Jul 2024 09:02:21 -0400 X-MC-Unique: w0Nh7MaYNbCd0g_UNUP4XA-1 Received: from mx-prod-int-04.mail-002.prod.us-west-2.aws.redhat.com (mx-prod-int-04.mail-002.prod.us-west-2.aws.redhat.com [10.30.177.40]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) server-digest SHA256) (No client certificate requested) by mx-prod-mc-05.mail-002.prod.us-west-2.aws.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EE4111955EA9; Thu, 11 Jul 2024 13:02:11 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vschneid-thinkpadt14sgen2i.remote.csb (unknown [10.39.192.211]) by mx-prod-int-04.mail-002.prod.us-west-2.aws.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7194F1955EB3; Thu, 11 Jul 2024 13:02:04 +0000 (UTC) From: Valentin Schneider To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, rcu@vger.kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra , Ingo Molnar , Juri Lelli , Vincent Guittot , Dietmar Eggemann , Steven Rostedt , Ben Segall , Mel Gorman , Phil Auld , Clark Williams , Tomas Glozar , "Paul E. McKenney" , Frederic Weisbecker , Neeraj Upadhyay , Joel Fernandes , Josh Triplett , Boqun Feng , Mathieu Desnoyers , Lai Jiangshan , Zqiang , Alexander Gordeev , Catalin Marinas , Arnd Bergmann , Guo Ren , Palmer Dabbelt , Andrew Morton , Oleg Nesterov , Jens Axboe Subject: [RFC PATCH v3 10/10] sched/fair: Throttle CFS tasks on return to userspace Date: Thu, 11 Jul 2024 15:00:04 +0200 Message-ID: <20240711130004.2157737-11-vschneid@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <20240711130004.2157737-1-vschneid@redhat.com> References: <20240711130004.2157737-1-vschneid@redhat.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: rcu@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 3.0 on 10.30.177.40 As reported in [1], CFS bandwidth throttling is a source of headaches in PREEMPT_RT - generally speaking, a throttled CFS task can hold locks that prevent ksoftirqd from running, which prevents replenishing & unthrottling the cfs_rq of said CFS task. Peter mentioned that there have been discussions on changing /when/ the throttling happens: rather than have it be done immediately upon updating the runtime statistics and realizing the cfs_rq has depleted its quota, we wait for the task to be about to return to userspace. This approach also benefits !PREEMPT_RT, as it reduces latency caused by throttled tasks owning contended (kernel) resources. Concept ======= Upon throttling a cfs_rq, all tasks already enqueued get a task_work added, which lets the actual throttling happen in exit_to_user_mode(). Any new task migrated to or enqueued on such a cfs_rq similarly gets the task_work added. Previous patches have added helpers for all the relevant locations where the task_work may need to be either added or removed depending on the state of the cfs_rq the task is (to be) enqueued on: o sched_class change o cgroup migration o CPU migration o task wakeup Upon unthrottling, tasks are enqueued back onto their respective cfs_rq. Unlike the previous throttling implementation, cfs_rq's can be unthrottled while in a half-throttled state (i.e. some tasks have been removed from them, while others are still enqueued and runnable as they haven't reached exit_to_user_mode() yet), so the unthrottling process is a bit more involved, especially when it comes to maintaining *nr_running fields. Clocks ====== Correctly handling the different cfs_rq->throttled_clock* is tricky, as unlike the current upstream approach where all tasks of a cfs_rq are throttled at the exact same time, here they each get throttled at a per-task, not-known-beforehand time. For instance, for the ->throttled_clock_pelt, ideally we would need a per-task snapshot of when the task gets really throttled in exit_to_user_mode(), rather than a single snapshot of when the cfs_rq runs out of runtime. This isn't implemented here. The ->throttled_clock_pelt is set when the cfs_rq runs out of runtime, which means the "grace period" given to the cfs_rq's tasks on their way to exit_to_user_mode() isn't accounted. Notable behaviour changes ========================= Once a cfs_rq is ->throttled, its tasks can continue running until they hit exit_to_user_mode(). This means they can keep draining further runtime from their cfs_rq, which can end up draining more than one period's worth of runtime. I've tested a 10ms runtime / 100ms period cgroup with an always running task: upstream gets a "clean" periodic pattern of 10ms runtime every 100ms, whereas this gets something more like 40ms runtime every 400ms. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231031160120.GE15024@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net/ Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider --- include/linux/sched.h | 1 + kernel/sched/fair.c | 438 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ kernel/sched/sched.h | 4 + 3 files changed, 320 insertions(+), 123 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h index 99a1e77d769db..29b9334738af1 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/linux/sched.h @@ -815,6 +815,7 @@ struct task_struct { struct task_group *sched_task_group; struct callback_head sched_throttle_work; #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH + struct list_head throttle_node; struct irq_work unthrottle_irq_work; #endif #endif diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c index 0cec3e70f1277..08cf7343aedb1 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ #include "sched.h" #include "stats.h" #include "autogroup.h" +#include "task_work_sched.h" /* * The initial- and re-scaling of tunables is configurable @@ -5694,12 +5695,114 @@ static inline int throttled_hierarchy(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) return cfs_bandwidth_used() && cfs_rq->throttle_count; } -static inline bool task_has_throttle_work(struct task_struct *p) { return false; } -static inline bool task_needs_throttling(struct task_struct *p) { return false; } -static inline bool task_needs_migrate_throttling(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int dst_cpu) { return false; } -static inline void task_throttle_setup(struct task_struct *p) { } -static inline void task_throttle_cancel_migrate(struct task_struct *p, int dst_cpu) { } -static inline void task_throttle_cancel(struct task_struct *p) { } +static inline bool task_has_throttle_work(struct task_struct *p) +{ + return p->sched_throttle_work.next != &p->sched_throttle_work; +} + +static inline bool task_needs_throttling(struct task_struct *p) +{ + return throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq_of(&p->se)); +} + +static inline bool task_needs_migrate_throttling(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int dst_cpu) +{ + return throttled_hierarchy(task_group(p)->cfs_rq[dst_cpu]); +} + +static inline bool task_is_throttled(struct task_struct *p) +{ + return !list_empty(&p->throttle_node); +} + +static inline void task_throttle_setup_work(struct task_struct *p) +{ + /* + * Kthreads and exiting tasks don't return to userspace, so adding the + * work is pointless + */ + if (!(p->flags & (PF_EXITING | PF_KTHREAD))) + task_work_add(p, &p->sched_throttle_work, TWA_RESUME); +} + +static void throttle_cfs_rq_work(struct callback_head *work); +static inline void task_throttle_do_cancel_work(struct task_struct *p) +{ + /* + * If this returns NULL, it means the work got run, which per + * this being called is a bug: the task_work throttled the + * task when it didn't need to be. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!task_work_cancel_locked(p, throttle_cfs_rq_work)); + p->sched_throttle_work.next = &p->sched_throttle_work; +} + +static inline void task_throttle_cancel_work(struct task_struct *p, int dst_cpu) +{ + /* + * The calling context may be holding p->pi_lock, which is also acquired + * by task_work_cancel_match(). + * + * Lock recursion is prevented by punting the work cancellation to the + * next IRQ enable. This is sent to the destination CPU rather than + * >this< CPU to prevent the task from resuming execution and getting + * throttled in its return to userspace. + */ + irq_work_queue_on(&p->unthrottle_irq_work, dst_cpu); +} + +static void task_throttle_cancel_irq_work_fn(struct irq_work *work) +{ + struct task_struct *p = container_of(work, struct task_struct, unthrottle_irq_work); + int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); + + CLASS(task_rq_lock, rq_guard)(p); + WARN_ON_ONCE(task_cpu(p) != cpu); + + if (task_has_throttle_work(p) && !task_needs_throttling(p)) + task_throttle_do_cancel_work(p); +} + +static inline void task_throttle_setup(struct task_struct *p) +{ + /* + * If already throttled-in-userspace, just transfer the throttle_node + * link to the new cfs_rq + * + * Else, if not yet throttled, set up the work. Also, the task may be + * running in userspace (e.g. this is called from sched_move_task()), + * so make sure it is running in kernelspace to get the kernel-exit + * throttle. + */ + if (task_is_throttled(p)) + list_move(&p->throttle_node, &cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->throttled_limbo_list); + else if (!task_has_throttle_work(p)) + task_throttle_setup_work(p); +} + +static void enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags); +static inline void __task_throttle_cancel(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) +{ + /* + * Task musn't be throttled, either: + * o it's already throttled-in-userspace, unthrottle it + * o it has the task_work installed, remove it + */ + if (task_is_throttled(p)) { + list_del_init(&p->throttle_node); + enqueue_task_fair(cpu_rq(cpu), p, ENQUEUE_WAKEUP); + } else if (task_has_throttle_work(p)) { + task_throttle_cancel_work(p, cpu); + } +} +static inline void task_throttle_cancel(struct task_struct *p) +{ + __task_throttle_cancel(p, task_cpu(p)); +} +static inline void task_throttle_cancel_migrate(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int dst_cpu) +{ + __task_throttle_cancel(p, dst_cpu); +} /* * Ensure that neither of the group entities corresponding to src_cpu or @@ -5722,35 +5825,107 @@ static int tg_unthrottle_up(struct task_group *tg, void *data) { struct rq *rq = data; struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu_of(rq)]; + struct sched_entity *se = tg->se[cpu_of(rq)]; + struct cfs_rq *pcfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); + long task_delta = 0, idle_task_delta = 0; + struct task_struct *p, *tmp; cfs_rq->throttle_count--; - if (!cfs_rq->throttle_count) { - cfs_rq->throttled_clock_pelt_time += rq_clock_pelt(rq) - - cfs_rq->throttled_clock_pelt; + if (cfs_rq->throttle_count) + return 0; - /* Add cfs_rq with load or one or more already running entities to the list */ - if (!cfs_rq_is_decayed(cfs_rq)) - list_add_leaf_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); + cfs_rq->throttled_clock_pelt_time += rq_clock_pelt(rq) - + cfs_rq->throttled_clock_pelt; + + /* Add cfs_rq with load or one or more already running entities to the list */ + if (!cfs_rq_is_decayed(cfs_rq)) + list_add_leaf_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); - if (cfs_rq->throttled_clock_self) { - u64 delta = rq_clock(rq) - cfs_rq->throttled_clock_self; + if (cfs_rq->throttled_clock_self) { + u64 delta = rq_clock(rq) - cfs_rq->throttled_clock_self; - cfs_rq->throttled_clock_self = 0; + cfs_rq->throttled_clock_self = 0; - if (SCHED_WARN_ON((s64)delta < 0)) - delta = 0; + if (SCHED_WARN_ON((s64)delta < 0)) + delta = 0; - cfs_rq->throttled_clock_self_time += delta; - } + cfs_rq->throttled_clock_self_time += delta; + } + + /* + * Re-enqueue the tasks that have been throttled at this level. + * + * The task count is up-propagated via ->unthrottled_*h_nr_running, + * as we can't purely rely on h_nr_running post-enqueue: the unthrottle + * might happen when a cfs_rq still has some tasks enqueued, either still + * making their way to userspace, or freshly migrated to it. + */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(p, tmp, &cfs_rq->throttled_limbo_list, throttle_node) { + struct sched_entity *pse = &p->se; + + list_del_init(&p->throttle_node); + + enqueue_entity(cfs_rq, pse, ENQUEUE_WAKEUP); + task_delta++; + idle_task_delta += task_has_idle_policy(p); + } + + /* + * Account tasks woken up in children; by this point all direct children + * have been visited. + */ + task_delta += cfs_rq->unthrottled_h_nr_running; + idle_task_delta += cfs_rq->unthrottled_idle_h_nr_running; + + cfs_rq->h_nr_running += task_delta; + cfs_rq->idle_h_nr_running += idle_task_delta; + + /* + * unthrottle_cfs_rq() needs a value to up-propagate above the + * freshly unthrottled cfs_rq. + */ + cfs_rq->unthrottled_h_nr_running = task_delta; + cfs_rq->unthrottled_idle_h_nr_running = idle_task_delta; + + /* Accumulate the delta in the parent's stash. Once all its children + * (i.e. all of this cfs_rq's siblings) have been visited, this value + * will be stable and used for its own count update. + */ + pcfs_rq->unthrottled_h_nr_running += task_delta; + pcfs_rq->unthrottled_idle_h_nr_running += idle_task_delta; + + /* + * If the cfs_rq became empty during throttling, then we dequeued + * it. It needs to be put back in the hierarchy if it or any of + * its children have now-unthrottled tasks. + */ + if (!se->on_rq && (cfs_rq->h_nr_running || cfs_rq->idle_h_nr_running)) { + enqueue_entity(pcfs_rq, se, ENQUEUE_WAKEUP); + } else { + update_load_avg(pcfs_rq, se, UPDATE_TG); + se_update_runnable(se); } return 0; } +static int tg_unthrottle_clear_up(struct task_group *tg, void *data) +{ + struct rq *rq = data; + struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu_of(rq)]; + + cfs_rq->unthrottled_h_nr_running = 0; + cfs_rq->unthrottled_idle_h_nr_running = 0; + + return 0; +} + static int tg_throttle_down(struct task_group *tg, void *data) { struct rq *rq = data; struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu_of(rq)]; + struct rb_node *node; + struct task_struct *p; /* group is entering throttled state, stop time */ if (!cfs_rq->throttle_count) { @@ -5763,17 +5938,118 @@ static int tg_throttle_down(struct task_group *tg, void *data) } cfs_rq->throttle_count++; + /* + * If we've already visited this cfs_rq (e.g. it ran out of its own + * runtime sometime earlier and hasn't had a replenish yet), then + * there's nothing more to do. + */ + if (cfs_rq->throttle_count > 1) + return 0; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&cfs_rq->throttled_limbo_list)); + /* + * rq_lock is held, current is (obviously) executing this in kernelspace. + * + * All other tasks enqueued on this rq have their saved PC at the + * context switch, so they will go through the kernel before returning + * to userspace. Thus, there are no tasks-in-userspace to handle, just + * install the task_work on all of them. + */ + node = rb_first(&cfs_rq->tasks_timeline.rb_root); + while (node) { + struct sched_entity *se = __node_2_se(node); + + if (!entity_is_task(se)) + goto next; + + p = task_of(se); + + if (!task_has_throttle_work(p)) + task_throttle_setup_work(p); +next: + node = rb_next(node); + } + return 0; } -static void throttle_cfs_rq_work(struct callback_head *work) +static void throttle_one_task(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct task_struct *p) { + long task_delta, idle_task_delta; + struct sched_entity *se = &p->se; + + list_add(&p->throttle_node, &cfs_rq->throttled_limbo_list); + task_delta = 1; + idle_task_delta = cfs_rq_is_idle(cfs_rq) ? 1 : 0; + + for_each_sched_entity(se) { + cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); + + if (!se->on_rq) + return; + + dequeue_entity(cfs_rq, se, DEQUEUE_SLEEP); + cfs_rq->h_nr_running -= task_delta; + cfs_rq->idle_h_nr_running -= idle_task_delta; + + if (cfs_rq->load.weight) { + /* Avoid re-evaluating load for this entity: */ + se = parent_entity(se); + break; + } + } + + for_each_sched_entity(se) { + cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); + /* throttled entity or throttle-on-deactivate */ + if (!se->on_rq) + goto throttle_done; + + update_load_avg(cfs_rq, se, 0); + se_update_runnable(se); + cfs_rq->h_nr_running -= task_delta; + cfs_rq->h_nr_running -= idle_task_delta; + } + +throttle_done: + /* At this point se is NULL and we are at root level*/ + sub_nr_running(rq_of(cfs_rq), 1); } -static void task_throttle_cancel_irq_work_fn(struct irq_work *work) +static void throttle_cfs_rq_work(struct callback_head *work) { - /* Write me */ + struct task_struct *p = container_of(work, struct task_struct, sched_throttle_work); + struct sched_entity *se; + struct rq *rq; + struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(p != current); + p->sched_throttle_work.next = &p->sched_throttle_work; + /* + * If task is exiting, then there won't be a return to userspace, so we + * don't have to bother with any of this. + */ + if ((p->flags & PF_EXITING)) + return; + + CLASS(task_rq_lock, rq_guard)(p); + rq = rq_guard.rq; + se = &p->se; + cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); + + /* + * If not in limbo, then either replenish has happened or this task got + * migrated out of the throttled cfs_rq, move along + */ + if (!cfs_rq->throttle_count) + return; + + update_rq_clock(rq); + + throttle_one_task(cfs_rq, p); + + resched_curr(rq); } static void task_woken_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) @@ -5792,6 +6068,7 @@ void init_cfs_throttle_work(struct task_struct *p) /* Protect against double add, see throttle_cfs_rq() and throttle_cfs_rq_work() */ p->sched_throttle_work.next = &p->sched_throttle_work; init_task_work(&p->sched_throttle_work, throttle_cfs_rq_work); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->throttle_node); p->unthrottle_irq_work = IRQ_WORK_INIT_HARD(task_throttle_cancel_irq_work_fn); } @@ -5799,8 +6076,7 @@ static bool throttle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) { struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq); struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_rq->tg); - struct sched_entity *se; - long task_delta, idle_task_delta, dequeue = 1; + long dequeue = 1; raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock); /* This will start the period timer if necessary */ @@ -5818,70 +6094,24 @@ static bool throttle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) list_add_tail_rcu(&cfs_rq->throttled_list, &cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq); } + raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); if (!dequeue) return false; /* Throttle no longer required. */ - se = cfs_rq->tg->se[cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq))]; - - /* freeze hierarchy runnable averages while throttled */ + /* Flag the hierarchy for throttle-at-user-entry */ rcu_read_lock(); walk_tg_tree_from(cfs_rq->tg, tg_throttle_down, tg_nop, (void *)rq); rcu_read_unlock(); - task_delta = cfs_rq->h_nr_running; - idle_task_delta = cfs_rq->idle_h_nr_running; - for_each_sched_entity(se) { - struct cfs_rq *qcfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); - /* throttled entity or throttle-on-deactivate */ - if (!se->on_rq) - goto done; - - dequeue_entity(qcfs_rq, se, DEQUEUE_SLEEP); - - if (cfs_rq_is_idle(group_cfs_rq(se))) - idle_task_delta = cfs_rq->h_nr_running; - - qcfs_rq->h_nr_running -= task_delta; - qcfs_rq->idle_h_nr_running -= idle_task_delta; - - if (qcfs_rq->load.weight) { - /* Avoid re-evaluating load for this entity: */ - se = parent_entity(se); - break; - } - } - - for_each_sched_entity(se) { - struct cfs_rq *qcfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); - /* throttled entity or throttle-on-deactivate */ - if (!se->on_rq) - goto done; - - update_load_avg(qcfs_rq, se, 0); - se_update_runnable(se); - - if (cfs_rq_is_idle(group_cfs_rq(se))) - idle_task_delta = cfs_rq->h_nr_running; - - qcfs_rq->h_nr_running -= task_delta; - qcfs_rq->idle_h_nr_running -= idle_task_delta; - } - - /* At this point se is NULL and we are at root level*/ - sub_nr_running(rq, task_delta); - -done: - /* - * Note: distribution will already see us throttled via the - * throttled-list. rq->lock protects completion. - */ cfs_rq->throttled = 1; + SCHED_WARN_ON(cfs_rq->throttled_clock); if (cfs_rq->nr_running) cfs_rq->throttled_clock = rq_clock(rq); - return true; + + return false; } void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) @@ -5922,25 +6152,17 @@ void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) goto unthrottle_throttle; } - task_delta = cfs_rq->h_nr_running; - idle_task_delta = cfs_rq->idle_h_nr_running; - for_each_sched_entity(se) { - struct cfs_rq *qcfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); - - if (se->on_rq) - break; - enqueue_entity(qcfs_rq, se, ENQUEUE_WAKEUP); - - if (cfs_rq_is_idle(group_cfs_rq(se))) - idle_task_delta = cfs_rq->h_nr_running; + if (cfs_rq->throttle_count) + return; - qcfs_rq->h_nr_running += task_delta; - qcfs_rq->idle_h_nr_running += idle_task_delta; + /* + * cfs_rq's below us may not have been fully emptied out, so we can't rely + * directly on ->h_nr_running. Use the stash instead. + */ + task_delta = cfs_rq->unthrottled_h_nr_running; + idle_task_delta = cfs_rq->unthrottled_idle_h_nr_running; - /* end evaluation on encountering a throttled cfs_rq */ - if (cfs_rq_throttled(qcfs_rq)) - goto unthrottle_throttle; - } + walk_tg_tree_from(cfs_rq->tg, tg_nop, tg_unthrottle_clear_up, (void *)rq); for_each_sched_entity(se) { struct cfs_rq *qcfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); @@ -5948,15 +6170,8 @@ void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) update_load_avg(qcfs_rq, se, UPDATE_TG); se_update_runnable(se); - if (cfs_rq_is_idle(group_cfs_rq(se))) - idle_task_delta = cfs_rq->h_nr_running; - qcfs_rq->h_nr_running += task_delta; qcfs_rq->idle_h_nr_running += idle_task_delta; - - /* end evaluation on encountering a throttled cfs_rq */ - if (cfs_rq_throttled(qcfs_rq)) - goto unthrottle_throttle; } /* At this point se is NULL and we are at root level*/ @@ -6455,6 +6670,7 @@ static void init_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) cfs_rq->runtime_enabled = 0; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfs_rq->throttled_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfs_rq->throttled_csd_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfs_rq->throttled_limbo_list); } void start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) @@ -6822,10 +7038,6 @@ enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) if (cfs_rq_is_idle(cfs_rq)) idle_h_nr_running = 1; - /* end evaluation on encountering a throttled cfs_rq */ - if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) - goto enqueue_throttle; - flags = ENQUEUE_WAKEUP; } @@ -6841,10 +7053,6 @@ enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) if (cfs_rq_is_idle(cfs_rq)) idle_h_nr_running = 1; - - /* end evaluation on encountering a throttled cfs_rq */ - if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) - goto enqueue_throttle; } /* At this point se is NULL and we are at root level*/ @@ -6867,7 +7075,6 @@ enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) if (!task_new) check_update_overutilized_status(rq); -enqueue_throttle: assert_list_leaf_cfs_rq(rq); hrtick_update(rq); @@ -6900,10 +7107,6 @@ static void dequeue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) if (cfs_rq_is_idle(cfs_rq)) idle_h_nr_running = 1; - /* end evaluation on encountering a throttled cfs_rq */ - if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) - goto dequeue_throttle; - /* Don't dequeue parent if it has other entities besides us */ if (cfs_rq->load.weight) { /* Avoid re-evaluating load for this entity: */ @@ -6932,10 +7135,6 @@ static void dequeue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) if (cfs_rq_is_idle(cfs_rq)) idle_h_nr_running = 1; - /* end evaluation on encountering a throttled cfs_rq */ - if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) - goto dequeue_throttle; - } /* At this point se is NULL and we are at root level*/ @@ -6945,7 +7144,6 @@ static void dequeue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) if (unlikely(!was_sched_idle && sched_idle_rq(rq))) rq->next_balance = jiffies; -dequeue_throttle: util_est_update(&rq->cfs, p, task_sleep); hrtick_update(rq); } @@ -12815,9 +13013,6 @@ static void propagate_entity_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *se) { struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); - if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) - return; - if (!throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq)) list_add_leaf_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); @@ -12829,9 +13024,6 @@ static void propagate_entity_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *se) update_load_avg(cfs_rq, se, UPDATE_TG); - if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) - break; - if (!throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq)) list_add_leaf_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); } diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h index 943bca8263ffe..f4a00b1dd9505 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/sched.h +++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h @@ -690,8 +690,12 @@ struct cfs_rq { u64 throttled_clock_self_time; int throttled; int throttle_count; + /* Temp storage for updating the counts during unthrottling */ + unsigned int unthrottled_h_nr_running; + unsigned int unthrottled_idle_h_nr_running; struct list_head throttled_list; struct list_head throttled_csd_list; + struct list_head throttled_limbo_list; #endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */ #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ };