@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ enum {
PORT_BSW0,
PORT_BSW1,
PORT_BSW2,
+ PORT_QUARK_X1000,
};
struct pxa_spi_info {
@@ -92,6 +93,12 @@ static struct pxa_spi_info spi_info_configs[] = {
.tx_param = &bsw2_tx_param,
.rx_param = &bsw2_rx_param,
},
+ [PORT_QUARK_X1000] = {
+ .type = QUARK_X1000_SSP,
+ .port_id = -1,
+ .num_chipselect = 4,
+ .max_clk_rate = 50000000,
+ },
};
static int pxa2xx_spi_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
@@ -192,6 +199,7 @@ static void pxa2xx_spi_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
static const struct pci_device_id pxa2xx_spi_pci_devices[] = {
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2e6a), PORT_CE4100 },
+ { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0935), PORT_QUARK_X1000 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0f0e), PORT_BYT },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x228e), PORT_BSW0 },
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2290), PORT_BSW1 },
@@ -63,10 +63,60 @@ MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pxa2xx-spi");
| SSCR1_RFT | SSCR1_TFT | SSCR1_MWDS \
| SSCR1_SPH | SSCR1_SPO | SSCR1_LBM)
+#define QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_CHANGE_MASK (QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_STRF \
+ | QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_EFWR \
+ | QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_RFT \
+ | QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_TFT \
+ | SSCR1_SPH | SSCR1_SPO | SSCR1_LBM)
+
#define LPSS_RX_THRESH_DFLT 64
#define LPSS_TX_LOTHRESH_DFLT 160
#define LPSS_TX_HITHRESH_DFLT 224
+struct quark_spi_rate {
+ u32 bitrate;
+ u32 dds_clk_rate;
+ u32 clk_div;
+};
+
+static const struct quark_spi_rate quark_spi_rate_table[] = {
+/* bitrate, dds_clk_rate, clk_div */
+ {50000000, 0x800000, 0},
+ {40000000, 0x666666, 0},
+ {25000000, 0x400000, 0},
+ {20000000, 0x666666, 1},
+ {16667000, 0x800000, 2},
+ {13333000, 0x666666, 2},
+ {12500000, 0x200000, 0},
+ {10000000, 0x800000, 4},
+ {8000000, 0x666666, 4},
+ {6250000, 0x400000, 3},
+ {5000000, 0x400000, 4},
+ {4000000, 0x666666, 9},
+ {3125000, 0x80000, 0},
+ {2500000, 0x400000, 9},
+ {2000000, 0x666666, 19},
+ {1563000, 0x40000, 0},
+ {1250000, 0x200000, 9},
+ {1000000, 0x400000, 24},
+ {800000, 0x666666, 49},
+ {781250, 0x20000, 0},
+ {625000, 0x200000, 19},
+ {500000, 0x400000, 49},
+ {400000, 0x666666, 99},
+ {390625, 0x10000, 0},
+ {250000, 0x400000, 99},
+ {200000, 0x666666, 199},
+ {195313, 0x8000, 0},
+ {125000, 0x100000, 49},
+ {100000, 0x200000, 124},
+ {50000, 0x100000, 124},
+ {25000, 0x80000, 124},
+ {10016, 0x20000, 77},
+ {5040, 0x20000, 154},
+ {1002, 0x8000, 194},
+};
+
/* Offset from drv_data->lpss_base */
#define GENERAL_REG 0x08
#define GENERAL_REG_RXTO_HOLDOFF_DISABLE BIT(24)
@@ -80,6 +130,67 @@ static bool is_lpss_ssp(const struct driver_data *drv_data)
return drv_data->ssp_type == LPSS_SSP;
}
+static bool is_quark_x1000_ssp(const struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+ return drv_data->ssp_type == QUARK_X1000_SSP;
+}
+
+static u32 pxa2xx_spi_get_ssrc1_change_mask(const struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+ if (!is_quark_x1000_ssp(drv_data))
+ return SSCR1_CHANGE_MASK;
+
+ return QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_CHANGE_MASK;
+}
+
+static u32
+pxa2xx_spi_get_rx_default_threshold(const struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+ if (!is_quark_x1000_ssp(drv_data))
+ return RX_THRESH_DFLT;
+
+ return RX_THRESH_QUARK_X1000_DFLT;
+}
+
+static bool pxa2xx_spi_txfifo_full(const struct driver_data *drv_data)
+{
+ void __iomem *reg = drv_data->ioaddr;
+ u32 tfl_mask = !is_quark_x1000_ssp(drv_data) ? SSSR_TFL_MASK :
+ QUARK_X1000_SSSR_TFL_MASK;
+
+ return (read_SSSR(reg) & tfl_mask) == tfl_mask;
+}
+
+static void pxa2xx_spi_clear_rx_threshold(const struct driver_data *drv_data,
+ u32 *sccr1_reg)
+{
+ u32 rft_mask = !is_quark_x1000_ssp(drv_data) ?
+ SSCR1_RFT : QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_RFT;
+
+ *sccr1_reg &= ~rft_mask;
+}
+
+static void pxa2xx_spi_set_rx_threshold(const struct driver_data *drv_data,
+ u32 *sccr1_reg, u32 threshold)
+{
+ if (!is_quark_x1000_ssp(drv_data))
+ *sccr1_reg |= SSCR1_RxTresh(threshold);
+ else
+ *sccr1_reg |= QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_RxTresh(threshold);
+}
+
+static u32 pxa2xx_configure_sscr0(const struct driver_data *drv_data,
+ u32 clk_div, u8 bits)
+{
+ if (!is_quark_x1000_ssp(drv_data))
+ return clk_div | SSCR0_Motorola
+ | SSCR0_DataSize(bits > 16 ? bits - 16 : bits)
+ | SSCR0_SSE | (bits > 16 ? SSCR0_EDSS : 0);
+
+ return clk_div | QUARK_X1000_SSCR0_Motorola
+ | QUARK_X1000_SSCR0_DataSize(bits > 32 ? 8 : bits) | SSCR0_SSE;
+}
+
/*
* Read and write LPSS SSP private registers. Caller must first check that
* is_lpss_ssp() returns true before these can be called.
@@ -234,7 +345,7 @@ static int null_writer(struct driver_data *drv_data)
void __iomem *reg = drv_data->ioaddr;
u8 n_bytes = drv_data->n_bytes;
- if (((read_SSSR(reg) & SSSR_TFL_MASK) == SSSR_TFL_MASK)
+ if (pxa2xx_spi_txfifo_full(drv_data)
|| (drv_data->tx == drv_data->tx_end))
return 0;
@@ -262,7 +373,7 @@ static int u8_writer(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
void __iomem *reg = drv_data->ioaddr;
- if (((read_SSSR(reg) & SSSR_TFL_MASK) == SSSR_TFL_MASK)
+ if (pxa2xx_spi_txfifo_full(drv_data)
|| (drv_data->tx == drv_data->tx_end))
return 0;
@@ -289,7 +400,7 @@ static int u16_writer(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
void __iomem *reg = drv_data->ioaddr;
- if (((read_SSSR(reg) & SSSR_TFL_MASK) == SSSR_TFL_MASK)
+ if (pxa2xx_spi_txfifo_full(drv_data)
|| (drv_data->tx == drv_data->tx_end))
return 0;
@@ -316,7 +427,7 @@ static int u32_writer(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
void __iomem *reg = drv_data->ioaddr;
- if (((read_SSSR(reg) & SSSR_TFL_MASK) == SSSR_TFL_MASK)
+ if (pxa2xx_spi_txfifo_full(drv_data)
|| (drv_data->tx == drv_data->tx_end))
return 0;
@@ -508,8 +619,9 @@ static irqreturn_t interrupt_transfer(struct driver_data *drv_data)
* remaining RX bytes.
*/
if (pxa25x_ssp_comp(drv_data)) {
+ u32 rx_thre;
- sccr1_reg &= ~SSCR1_RFT;
+ pxa2xx_spi_clear_rx_threshold(drv_data, &sccr1_reg);
bytes_left = drv_data->rx_end - drv_data->rx;
switch (drv_data->n_bytes) {
@@ -519,10 +631,12 @@ static irqreturn_t interrupt_transfer(struct driver_data *drv_data)
bytes_left >>= 1;
}
- if (bytes_left > RX_THRESH_DFLT)
- bytes_left = RX_THRESH_DFLT;
+ rx_thre = pxa2xx_spi_get_rx_default_threshold(drv_data);
+ if (rx_thre > bytes_left)
+ rx_thre = bytes_left;
- sccr1_reg |= SSCR1_RxTresh(bytes_left);
+ pxa2xx_spi_set_rx_threshold(drv_data, &sccr1_reg,
+ rx_thre);
}
write_SSCR1(sccr1_reg, reg);
}
@@ -585,6 +699,25 @@ static irqreturn_t ssp_int(int irq, void *dev_id)
return drv_data->transfer_handler(drv_data);
}
+/* see Quark SPI data sheet for implementation rationale */
+static u32 quark_x1000_set_clk_regvals(u32 rate, u32 *dds, u32 *clk_div)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(quark_spi_rate_table); i++) {
+ if (rate >= quark_spi_rate_table[i].bitrate) {
+ *dds = quark_spi_rate_table[i].dds_clk_rate;
+ *clk_div = quark_spi_rate_table[i].clk_div;
+ return quark_spi_rate_table[i].bitrate;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *dds = quark_spi_rate_table[i-1].dds_clk_rate;
+ *clk_div = quark_spi_rate_table[i-1].clk_div;
+
+ return quark_spi_rate_table[i-1].bitrate;
+}
+
static unsigned int ssp_get_clk_div(struct driver_data *drv_data, int rate)
{
unsigned long ssp_clk = drv_data->max_clk_rate;
@@ -598,6 +731,19 @@ static unsigned int ssp_get_clk_div(struct driver_data *drv_data, int rate)
return ((ssp_clk / rate - 1) & 0xfff) << 8;
}
+static unsigned int pxa2xx_ssp_get_clk_div(struct driver_data *drv_data,
+ struct chip_data *chip, int rate)
+{
+ u32 clk_div = 0;
+
+ if (!is_quark_x1000_ssp(drv_data))
+ return ssp_get_clk_div(drv_data, rate);
+
+ quark_x1000_set_clk_regvals(rate, &chip->dds_rate, &clk_div);
+
+ return clk_div << 8;
+}
+
static void pump_transfers(unsigned long data)
{
struct driver_data *drv_data = (struct driver_data *)data;
@@ -613,6 +759,8 @@ static void pump_transfers(unsigned long data)
u32 cr1;
u32 dma_thresh = drv_data->cur_chip->dma_threshold;
u32 dma_burst = drv_data->cur_chip->dma_burst_size;
+ u32 change_mask = pxa2xx_spi_get_ssrc1_change_mask(drv_data);
+
/* Get current state information */
message = drv_data->cur_msg;
@@ -699,7 +847,7 @@ static void pump_transfers(unsigned long data)
if (transfer->bits_per_word)
bits = transfer->bits_per_word;
- clk_div = ssp_get_clk_div(drv_data, speed);
+ clk_div = pxa2xx_ssp_get_clk_div(drv_data, chip, speed);
if (bits <= 8) {
drv_data->n_bytes = 1;
@@ -731,11 +879,7 @@ static void pump_transfers(unsigned long data)
"pump_transfers: DMA burst size reduced to match bits_per_word\n");
}
- cr0 = clk_div
- | SSCR0_Motorola
- | SSCR0_DataSize(bits > 16 ? bits - 16 : bits)
- | SSCR0_SSE
- | (bits > 16 ? SSCR0_EDSS : 0);
+ cr0 = pxa2xx_configure_sscr0(drv_data, clk_div, bits);
}
message->state = RUNNING_STATE;
@@ -771,17 +915,20 @@ static void pump_transfers(unsigned long data)
write_SSITF(chip->lpss_tx_threshold, reg);
}
+ if (is_quark_x1000_ssp(drv_data) &&
+ (read_DDS_RATE(reg) != chip->dds_rate))
+ write_DDS_RATE(chip->dds_rate, reg);
+
/* see if we need to reload the config registers */
- if ((read_SSCR0(reg) != cr0)
- || (read_SSCR1(reg) & SSCR1_CHANGE_MASK) !=
- (cr1 & SSCR1_CHANGE_MASK)) {
+ if ((read_SSCR0(reg) != cr0) ||
+ (read_SSCR1(reg) & change_mask) != (cr1 & change_mask)) {
/* stop the SSP, and update the other bits */
write_SSCR0(cr0 & ~SSCR0_SSE, reg);
if (!pxa25x_ssp_comp(drv_data))
write_SSTO(chip->timeout, reg);
/* first set CR1 without interrupt and service enables */
- write_SSCR1(cr1 & SSCR1_CHANGE_MASK, reg);
+ write_SSCR1(cr1 & change_mask, reg);
/* restart the SSP */
write_SSCR0(cr0, reg);
@@ -879,6 +1026,10 @@ static int setup(struct spi_device *spi)
tx_thres = LPSS_TX_LOTHRESH_DFLT;
tx_hi_thres = LPSS_TX_HITHRESH_DFLT;
rx_thres = LPSS_RX_THRESH_DFLT;
+ } else if (is_quark_x1000_ssp(drv_data)) {
+ tx_thres = TX_THRESH_QUARK_X1000_DFLT;
+ tx_hi_thres = 0;
+ rx_thres = RX_THRESH_QUARK_X1000_DFLT;
} else {
tx_thres = TX_THRESH_DFLT;
tx_hi_thres = 0;
@@ -935,9 +1086,6 @@ static int setup(struct spi_device *spi)
chip->enable_dma = drv_data->master_info->enable_dma;
}
- chip->threshold = (SSCR1_RxTresh(rx_thres) & SSCR1_RFT) |
- (SSCR1_TxTresh(tx_thres) & SSCR1_TFT);
-
chip->lpss_rx_threshold = SSIRF_RxThresh(rx_thres);
chip->lpss_tx_threshold = SSITF_TxLoThresh(tx_thres)
| SSITF_TxHiThresh(tx_hi_thres);
@@ -956,15 +1104,21 @@ static int setup(struct spi_device *spi)
}
}
- clk_div = ssp_get_clk_div(drv_data, spi->max_speed_hz);
+ clk_div = pxa2xx_ssp_get_clk_div(drv_data, chip, spi->max_speed_hz);
chip->speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
- chip->cr0 = clk_div
- | SSCR0_Motorola
- | SSCR0_DataSize(spi->bits_per_word > 16 ?
- spi->bits_per_word - 16 : spi->bits_per_word)
- | SSCR0_SSE
- | (spi->bits_per_word > 16 ? SSCR0_EDSS : 0);
+ chip->cr0 = pxa2xx_configure_sscr0(drv_data, clk_div,
+ spi->bits_per_word);
+ if (!is_quark_x1000_ssp(drv_data)) {
+ chip->threshold = (SSCR1_RxTresh(rx_thres) & SSCR1_RFT) |
+ (SSCR1_TxTresh(tx_thres) & SSCR1_TFT);
+ } else {
+ chip->threshold = (QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_RxTresh(rx_thres)
+ & QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_RFT)
+ | (QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_TxTresh(tx_thres)
+ & QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_TFT);
+ }
+
chip->cr1 &= ~(SSCR1_SPO | SSCR1_SPH);
chip->cr1 |= (((spi->mode & SPI_CPHA) != 0) ? SSCR1_SPH : 0)
| (((spi->mode & SPI_CPOL) != 0) ? SSCR1_SPO : 0);
@@ -993,7 +1147,8 @@ static int setup(struct spi_device *spi)
chip->read = u16_reader;
chip->write = u16_writer;
} else if (spi->bits_per_word <= 32) {
- chip->cr0 |= SSCR0_EDSS;
+ if (!is_quark_x1000_ssp(drv_data))
+ chip->cr0 |= SSCR0_EDSS;
chip->n_bytes = 4;
chip->read = u32_reader;
chip->write = u32_writer;
@@ -1143,7 +1298,11 @@ static int pxa2xx_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
drv_data->ioaddr = ssp->mmio_base;
drv_data->ssdr_physical = ssp->phys_base + SSDR;
if (pxa25x_ssp_comp(drv_data)) {
- master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(4, 16);
+ if (!is_quark_x1000_ssp(drv_data))
+ master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(4, 16);
+ else
+ master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(4, 32);
+
drv_data->int_cr1 = SSCR1_TIE | SSCR1_RIE;
drv_data->dma_cr1 = 0;
drv_data->clear_sr = SSSR_ROR;
@@ -1181,16 +1340,32 @@ static int pxa2xx_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
/* Load default SSP configuration */
write_SSCR0(0, drv_data->ioaddr);
- write_SSCR1(SSCR1_RxTresh(RX_THRESH_DFLT) |
- SSCR1_TxTresh(TX_THRESH_DFLT),
- drv_data->ioaddr);
- write_SSCR0(SSCR0_SCR(2)
- | SSCR0_Motorola
- | SSCR0_DataSize(8),
- drv_data->ioaddr);
+ if (!is_quark_x1000_ssp(drv_data)) {
+ write_SSCR1(SSCR1_RxTresh(RX_THRESH_DFLT) |
+ SSCR1_TxTresh(TX_THRESH_DFLT),
+ drv_data->ioaddr);
+ write_SSCR0(SSCR0_SCR(2)
+ | SSCR0_Motorola
+ | SSCR0_DataSize(8),
+ drv_data->ioaddr);
+ } else {
+ write_SSCR1(QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_RxTresh(
+ RX_THRESH_QUARK_X1000_DFLT) |
+ QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_TxTresh(
+ TX_THRESH_QUARK_X1000_DFLT),
+ drv_data->ioaddr);
+
+ /* using the Motorola SPI protocol and use 8 bit frame */
+ write_SSCR0(QUARK_X1000_SSCR0_Motorola
+ | QUARK_X1000_SSCR0_DataSize(8),
+ drv_data->ioaddr);
+ }
+
if (!pxa25x_ssp_comp(drv_data))
write_SSTO(0, drv_data->ioaddr);
- write_SSPSP(0, drv_data->ioaddr);
+
+ if (!is_quark_x1000_ssp(drv_data))
+ write_SSPSP(0, drv_data->ioaddr);
lpss_ssp_setup(drv_data);
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ struct driver_data {
struct chip_data {
u32 cr0;
u32 cr1;
+ u32 dds_rate;
u32 psp;
u32 timeout;
u8 n_bytes;
@@ -126,6 +127,7 @@ DEFINE_SSP_REG(SSCR1, 0x04)
DEFINE_SSP_REG(SSSR, 0x08)
DEFINE_SSP_REG(SSITR, 0x0c)
DEFINE_SSP_REG(SSDR, 0x10)
+DEFINE_SSP_REG(DDS_RATE, 0x28) /* DDS Clock Rate */
DEFINE_SSP_REG(SSTO, 0x28)
DEFINE_SSP_REG(SSPSP, 0x2c)
DEFINE_SSP_REG(SSITF, SSITF)
@@ -145,6 +147,9 @@ static inline int pxa25x_ssp_comp(struct driver_data *drv_data)
return 1;
if (drv_data->ssp_type == CE4100_SSP)
return 1;
+ if (drv_data->ssp_type == QUARK_X1000_SSP)
+ return 1;
+
return 0;
}
@@ -152,7 +157,8 @@ static inline void write_SSSR_CS(struct driver_data *drv_data, u32 val)
{
void __iomem *reg = drv_data->ioaddr;
- if (drv_data->ssp_type == CE4100_SSP)
+ if (drv_data->ssp_type == CE4100_SSP ||
+ drv_data->ssp_type == QUARK_X1000_SSP)
val |= read_SSSR(reg) & SSSR_ALT_FRM_MASK;
write_SSSR(val, reg);
@@ -106,6 +106,26 @@
#define SSCR1_TxTresh(x) (((x) - 1) << 6) /* level [1..4] */
#define SSCR1_RFT (0x00000c00) /* Receive FIFO Threshold (mask) */
#define SSCR1_RxTresh(x) (((x) - 1) << 10) /* level [1..4] */
+
+/* QUARK_X1000 SSCR0 bit definition */
+#define QUARK_X1000_SSCR0_DSS (0x1F) /* Data Size Select (mask) */
+#define QUARK_X1000_SSCR0_DataSize(x) ((x) - 1) /* Data Size Select [4..32] */
+#define QUARK_X1000_SSCR0_FRF (0x3 << 5) /* FRame Format (mask) */
+#define QUARK_X1000_SSCR0_Motorola (0x0 << 5) /* Motorola's Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) */
+
+#define RX_THRESH_QUARK_X1000_DFLT 1
+#define TX_THRESH_QUARK_X1000_DFLT 16
+
+#define QUARK_X1000_SSSR_TFL_MASK (0x1F << 8) /* Transmit FIFO Level mask */
+#define QUARK_X1000_SSSR_RFL_MASK (0x1F << 13) /* Receive FIFO Level mask */
+
+#define QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_TFT (0x1F << 6) /* Transmit FIFO Threshold (mask) */
+#define QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_TxTresh(x) (((x) - 1) << 6) /* level [1..32] */
+#define QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_RFT (0x1F << 11) /* Receive FIFO Threshold (mask) */
+#define QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_RxTresh(x) (((x) - 1) << 11) /* level [1..32] */
+#define QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_STRF (1 << 17) /* Select FIFO or EFWR */
+#define QUARK_X1000_SSCR1_EFWR (1 << 16) /* Enable FIFO Write/Read */
+
#endif
/* extra bits in PXA255, PXA26x and PXA27x SSP ports */
@@ -175,6 +195,7 @@ enum pxa_ssp_type {
PXA910_SSP,
CE4100_SSP,
LPSS_SSP,
+ QUARK_X1000_SSP,
};
struct ssp_device {
There are two SPI controllers exported by PCI subsystem for Intel Quark X1000. The SPI memory mapped I/O registers supported by Quark are different from the current implementation, and Quark only supports the registers of 'SSCR0', 'SSCR1', 'SSSR', 'SSDR', and 'DDS_RATE'. This patch is to enable the SPI for Intel Quark X1000. This piece of work is derived from Dan O'Donovan's initial work for Intel Quark X1000 SPI enabling. Signed-off-by: Weike Chen <alvin.chen@intel.com> --- drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx-pci.c | 8 ++ drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx.c | 251 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx.h | 8 +- include/linux/pxa2xx_ssp.h | 21 ++++ 4 files changed, 249 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)