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[0/3] Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious

Message ID 20220314160108.1440470-1-armbru@redhat.com (mailing list archive)
Headers show
Series Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious | expand

Message

Markus Armbruster March 14, 2022, 4:01 p.m. UTC
g_new(T, n) is neater than g_malloc(sizeof(T) * n).  It's also safer,
for two reasons.  One, it catches multiplication overflowing size_t.
Two, it returns T * rather than void *, which lets the compiler catch
more type errors.

This series only touches allocations with size arguments of the form
sizeof(T).  It's mechanical, except for a tiny fix in PATCH 2.

PATCH 1 adds the Coccinelle script.

PATCH 2 cleans up the virtio-9p subsystem, and fixes a harmless typing
error uncovered by the cleanup.

PATCH 3 cleans up everything else.  I started to split it up, but
splitting is a lot of decisions, and I just can't see the value.

For instance, MAINTAINERS tells me to split for subsystem "virtio",
patching

    hw/char/virtio-serial-bus.c
    hw/display/virtio-gpu.c
    hw/net/virtio-net.c
    hw/virtio/virtio-crypto.c
    hw/virtio/virtio-iommu.c
    hw/virtio/virtio.c

But it also tells me to split for subsystem "Character devices",
patching

    hw/char/parallel.c                       |  2 +-
    hw/char/riscv_htif.c                     |  2 +-
    hw/char/virtio-serial-bus.c              |  6 +-

and for subsystem "Network devices", patching

    hw/net/virtio-net.c

and for subsystem "virtio-gpu", patching

    hw/display/virtio-gpu.c

I guess I'd go with "virtio".  Six files down, 103 to go.  Thanks, but
no thanks.

Since the transformation is local to a function call, dropping is
completely safe.  We can deal with conflicts by dropping conflicting
hunks, with "git-pull -s recursive -X ours".  Or drop entire files
with conflicts.

If you want me to split off certain parts, please tell me exactly what
you want split off, and I'll gladly do the splitting.  I don't mind
the splitting part, I do mind the *thinking* part.

Markus Armbruster (3):
  scripts/coccinelle: New use-g_new-etc.cocci
  9pfs: Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious sense
  Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious sense

 scripts/coccinelle/use-g_new-etc.cocci   | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/qemu/timer.h                     |  2 +-
 accel/kvm/kvm-all.c                      |  6 +-
 accel/tcg/tcg-accel-ops-mttcg.c          |  2 +-
 accel/tcg/tcg-accel-ops-rr.c             |  4 +-
 audio/audio.c                            |  4 +-
 audio/audio_legacy.c                     |  6 +-
 audio/dsoundaudio.c                      |  2 +-
 audio/jackaudio.c                        |  6 +-
 audio/paaudio.c                          |  4 +-
 backends/cryptodev.c                     |  2 +-
 contrib/vhost-user-gpu/vhost-user-gpu.c  |  2 +-
 cpus-common.c                            |  4 +-
 dump/dump.c                              |  2 +-
 hw/9pfs/9p-proxy.c                       |  2 +-
 hw/9pfs/9p-synth.c                       |  4 +-
 hw/9pfs/9p.c                             |  8 +--
 hw/9pfs/codir.c                          |  6 +-
 hw/acpi/hmat.c                           |  2 +-
 hw/audio/intel-hda.c                     |  2 +-
 hw/char/parallel.c                       |  2 +-
 hw/char/riscv_htif.c                     |  2 +-
 hw/char/virtio-serial-bus.c              |  6 +-
 hw/core/irq.c                            |  2 +-
 hw/core/reset.c                          |  2 +-
 hw/display/pxa2xx_lcd.c                  |  2 +-
 hw/display/tc6393xb.c                    |  2 +-
 hw/display/virtio-gpu.c                  |  4 +-
 hw/display/xenfb.c                       |  4 +-
 hw/dma/rc4030.c                          |  4 +-
 hw/i2c/core.c                            |  4 +-
 hw/i2c/i2c_mux_pca954x.c                 |  2 +-
 hw/i386/amd_iommu.c                      |  4 +-
 hw/i386/intel_iommu.c                    |  2 +-
 hw/i386/xen/xen-hvm.c                    | 10 ++--
 hw/i386/xen/xen-mapcache.c               | 14 ++---
 hw/input/lasips2.c                       |  2 +-
 hw/input/pckbd.c                         |  2 +-
 hw/input/ps2.c                           |  4 +-
 hw/input/pxa2xx_keypad.c                 |  2 +-
 hw/input/tsc2005.c                       |  3 +-
 hw/intc/riscv_aclint.c                   |  6 +-
 hw/intc/xics.c                           |  2 +-
 hw/m68k/virt.c                           |  2 +-
 hw/mips/mipssim.c                        |  2 +-
 hw/misc/applesmc.c                       |  2 +-
 hw/misc/imx6_src.c                       |  2 +-
 hw/misc/ivshmem.c                        |  4 +-
 hw/net/virtio-net.c                      |  4 +-
 hw/nvme/ns.c                             |  2 +-
 hw/pci-host/pnv_phb3.c                   |  2 +-
 hw/pci-host/pnv_phb4.c                   |  2 +-
 hw/pci/pcie_sriov.c                      |  2 +-
 hw/ppc/e500.c                            |  2 +-
 hw/ppc/ppc.c                             |  8 +--
 hw/ppc/ppc405_boards.c                   |  4 +-
 hw/ppc/ppc405_uc.c                       | 18 +++---
 hw/ppc/ppc4xx_devs.c                     |  2 +-
 hw/ppc/ppc_booke.c                       |  4 +-
 hw/ppc/spapr.c                           |  2 +-
 hw/ppc/spapr_events.c                    |  2 +-
 hw/ppc/spapr_hcall.c                     |  2 +-
 hw/ppc/spapr_numa.c                      |  3 +-
 hw/rdma/vmw/pvrdma_dev_ring.c            |  2 +-
 hw/rdma/vmw/pvrdma_qp_ops.c              |  6 +-
 hw/sh4/r2d.c                             |  4 +-
 hw/sh4/sh7750.c                          |  2 +-
 hw/sparc/leon3.c                         |  2 +-
 hw/sparc64/sparc64.c                     |  4 +-
 hw/timer/arm_timer.c                     |  2 +-
 hw/timer/slavio_timer.c                  |  2 +-
 hw/vfio/pci.c                            |  4 +-
 hw/vfio/platform.c                       |  4 +-
 hw/virtio/virtio-crypto.c                |  2 +-
 hw/virtio/virtio-iommu.c                 |  2 +-
 hw/virtio/virtio.c                       |  5 +-
 hw/xtensa/xtfpga.c                       |  2 +-
 linux-user/syscall.c                     |  2 +-
 migration/dirtyrate.c                    |  4 +-
 migration/multifd-zlib.c                 |  4 +-
 migration/ram.c                          |  2 +-
 monitor/misc.c                           |  2 +-
 monitor/qmp-cmds.c                       |  2 +-
 qga/commands-win32.c                     |  8 +--
 qga/commands.c                           |  2 +-
 qom/qom-qmp-cmds.c                       |  2 +-
 replay/replay-char.c                     |  4 +-
 replay/replay-events.c                   | 10 ++--
 scripts/coverity-scan/model.c            |  2 +-
 semihosting/config.c                     |  2 +-
 softmmu/bootdevice.c                     |  4 +-
 softmmu/dma-helpers.c                    |  4 +-
 softmmu/memory_mapping.c                 |  2 +-
 target/i386/cpu-sysemu.c                 |  2 +-
 target/i386/hax/hax-accel-ops.c          |  4 +-
 target/i386/nvmm/nvmm-accel-ops.c        |  4 +-
 target/i386/whpx/whpx-accel-ops.c        |  4 +-
 target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c              |  2 +-
 target/s390x/cpu-sysemu.c                |  2 +-
 tests/qtest/virtio-9p-test.c             |  4 +-
 tests/unit/test-hbitmap.c                |  2 +-
 tests/unit/test-qmp-cmds.c               | 14 ++---
 tests/unit/test-qobject-output-visitor.c |  2 +-
 tests/unit/test-vmstate.c                | 42 ++++++-------
 ui/vnc-enc-tight.c                       |  2 +-
 util/envlist.c                           |  2 +-
 util/hbitmap.c                           |  2 +-
 util/main-loop.c                         |  2 +-
 util/qemu-timer.c                        |  2 +-
 util/vfio-helpers.c                      |  4 +-
 110 files changed, 284 insertions(+), 214 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 scripts/coccinelle/use-g_new-etc.cocci

--
2.35.1

Comments

Philippe Mathieu-Daudé March 14, 2022, 4:41 p.m. UTC | #1
On 14/3/22 17:01, Markus Armbruster wrote:
> g_new(T, n) is neater than g_malloc(sizeof(T) * n).  It's also safer,
> for two reasons.  One, it catches multiplication overflowing size_t.
> Two, it returns T * rather than void *, which lets the compiler catch
> more type errors.
> 
> This series only touches allocations with size arguments of the form
> sizeof(T).  It's mechanical, except for a tiny fix in PATCH 2.
> 
> PATCH 1 adds the Coccinelle script.
> 
> PATCH 2 cleans up the virtio-9p subsystem, and fixes a harmless typing
> error uncovered by the cleanup.
> 
> PATCH 3 cleans up everything else.  I started to split it up, but
> splitting is a lot of decisions, and I just can't see the value.
> 
> For instance, MAINTAINERS tells me to split for subsystem "virtio",
> patching
> 
>      hw/char/virtio-serial-bus.c
>      hw/display/virtio-gpu.c
>      hw/net/virtio-net.c
>      hw/virtio/virtio-crypto.c
>      hw/virtio/virtio-iommu.c
>      hw/virtio/virtio.c
> 
> But it also tells me to split for subsystem "Character devices",
> patching
> 
>      hw/char/parallel.c                       |  2 +-
>      hw/char/riscv_htif.c                     |  2 +-
>      hw/char/virtio-serial-bus.c              |  6 +-
> 
> and for subsystem "Network devices", patching
> 
>      hw/net/virtio-net.c
> 
> and for subsystem "virtio-gpu", patching
> 
>      hw/display/virtio-gpu.c
> 
> I guess I'd go with "virtio".  Six files down, 103 to go.  Thanks, but
> no thanks.
> 
> Since the transformation is local to a function call, dropping is
> completely safe.  We can deal with conflicts by dropping conflicting
> hunks, with "git-pull -s recursive -X ours".  Or drop entire files
> with conflicts.
> 
> If you want me to split off certain parts, please tell me exactly what
> you want split off, and I'll gladly do the splitting.  I don't mind
> the splitting part, I do mind the *thinking* part.
> 
> Markus Armbruster (3):
>    scripts/coccinelle: New use-g_new-etc.cocci
>    9pfs: Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious sense
>    Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious sense

Series:
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>