diff mbox

[04/11] docs: convert xl-disk-configuration into a man page

Message ID 20161209161714.23866-5-cbosdonnat@suse.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Cedric Bosdonnat Dec. 9, 2016, 4:17 p.m. UTC
Convert xl-disk-configuration.txt from plain text file to a POD file
to get it as a man page. The references to it in the other man pages
are also updated.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Bosdonnat <cbosdonnat@suse.com>
---
 docs/INDEX                           |   1 -
 docs/man/xl-disk-configuration.pod.5 | 529 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5.in             |   4 +-
 docs/man/xl.pod.1.in                 |   7 +-
 docs/misc/xl-disk-configuration.txt  | 359 ------------------------
 5 files changed, 534 insertions(+), 366 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 docs/man/xl-disk-configuration.pod.5
 delete mode 100644 docs/misc/xl-disk-configuration.txt

Comments

Wei Liu Jan. 4, 2017, 5:55 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Dec 09, 2016 at 05:17:07PM +0100, Cédric Bosdonnat wrote:
> Convert xl-disk-configuration.txt from plain text file to a POD file
> to get it as a man page. The references to it in the other man pages
> are also updated.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Cédric Bosdonnat <cbosdonnat@suse.com>

Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/docs/INDEX b/docs/INDEX
index 2cfeef90a9..3a8b9472d8 100644
--- a/docs/INDEX
+++ b/docs/INDEX
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@  misc/tscmode			TSC Mode HOWTO
 misc/vbd-interface		Xen Guest Disk (VBD) Interface
 misc/xenstore			Xenstore protocol specification
 misc/xenstore-paths		Xenstore path documentation
-misc/xl-disk-configuration	XL Disk Configuration
 misc/distro_mapping		Distro Directory Layouts
 misc/dump-core-format		Xen Core Dump Format
 misc/vtd			VT-d HOWTO
diff --git a/docs/man/xl-disk-configuration.pod.5 b/docs/man/xl-disk-configuration.pod.5
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6510536e02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/man/xl-disk-configuration.pod.5
@@ -0,0 +1,529 @@ 
+=head1 NAME
+
+xl-disk-configuration - XL Disk Configuration Syntax
+
+=head1 SYNTAX
+
+This document specifies the xl config file format disk configuration
+option.  It has the following form:
+
+   disk = [ 'DISKSPEC', 'DISKSPEC', ... ]
+
+where each C<DISKSPEC> is in this form:
+
+   [<key>=<value>|<flag>,]*,
+     [<target>, [<format>, [<vdev>, [<access>]]]],
+     [<key>=<value>|<flag>,]*
+     [target=<target>]
+
+For example, these strings are equivalent:
+
+    /dev/vg/guest-volume,,hda
+    /dev/vg/guest-volume,raw,hda,rw
+    format=raw, vdev=hda, access=rw, target=/dev/vg/guest-volume
+    raw:/dev/vg/guest-volume,hda,w  (deprecated, see below)
+
+As are these:
+
+    /root/image.iso,,hdc,cdrom
+    /root/image.iso,,hdc,,cdrom
+    /root/image.iso,raw,hdc,devtype=cdrom
+    format=raw, vdev=hdc, access=ro, devtype=cdrom, target=/root/image.iso
+    raw:/root/image.iso,hdc:cdrom,ro   (deprecated, see below)
+
+These might be specified in the domain config file like this:
+
+    disk = [ '/dev/vg/guest-volume,,hda', '/root/image.iso,,hdc,cdrom' ]
+
+
+More formally, the string is a series of comma-separated keyword/value
+pairs, flags and positional parameters.  Parameters which are not bare
+keywords and which do not contain "=" symbols are assigned to the
+so-far-unspecified positional parameters, in the order below.  The
+positional parameters may also be specified explicitly by name.
+
+Each parameter may be specified at most once, either as a positional
+parameter or a named parameter.  Default values apply if the parameter
+is not specified, or if it is specified with an empty value (whether
+positionally or explicitly).
+
+Whitespace may appear before each parameter and will be ignored.
+
+=head1 Positional Parameters
+
+=over 4
+
+=item B<target>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Description
+
+Block device or image file path.  When this is used as a path, F</dev>
+will be prepended if the path doesn't start with a '/'.
+
+=item Supported values
+
+N/A
+
+=item Deprecated values
+
+N/A
+
+=item Default value
+
+None.  While a path is provided in most cases there is an exception:
+for a cdrom device, lack of this attribute would imply an empty cdrom
+drive.
+
+=item Special syntax
+
+When this parameter is specified by name, ie with the C<target=>
+syntax in the configuration file, it consumes the whole rest of the
+C<DISKSPEC> including trailing whitespaces.  Therefore in that case
+it must come last.  This is permissible even if an empty value for
+the target was already specified as a positional parameter.  This
+is the only way to specify a target string containing metacharacters
+such as commas and (in some cases) colons, which would otherwise be
+misinterpreted.
+
+Future parameter and flag names will start with an ascii letter and
+contain only ascii alphanumerics, hyphens and underscores, and will
+not be legal as vdevs.  Targets which might match that syntax
+should not be specified as positional parameters.
+
+=back
+
+=item B<format>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Description
+
+Specifies the format of image file.
+
+=item Supported values
+
+raw, qcow, qcow2, vhd, qed
+
+=item Deprecated values
+
+None
+
+=item Default value
+
+raw
+
+=back
+
+=item B<vdev>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Description
+
+Virtual device as seen by the guest (also referred to as guest drive
+designation in some specifications).  L<vbd-interface(7)>
+
+=item Supported values
+
+hd[x], xvd[x], sd[x] etc.  Please refer to the above specification for
+further details.
+
+=item Deprecated values
+
+None
+
+=item Default Value
+
+None, this parameter is mandatory.
+
+=back
+
+=item B<access>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Description
+
+Specified access control information.  Whether or not the block device is
+provided to the guest in read-only or read-write mode depends on this
+attribute.
+
+=item Supported values
+
+C<ro>, C<r>   (specifies read-only)
+
+C<rw>, C<w>   (specifies read/write)
+
+=item Deprecated values
+
+None
+
+=item Default value
+
+C<rw> unless devtype=cdrom, in which case C<r>
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+=head1 Other Parameters And Flags
+
+=over 4
+
+=item B<devtype>=I<DEVTYPE>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Description
+
+Qualifies virtual device type.
+
+=item Supported values
+
+cdrom
+
+=item Deprecated values
+
+None
+
+=item Mandatory
+
+No
+
+=back
+
+=item B<cdrom>
+
+Convenience alias for "devtype=cdrom".
+
+
+=item B<backend>=I<DOMAIN-NAME>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Description
+
+Designates a backend domain for the device
+
+=item Supported values
+
+Valid domain names
+
+=item Mandatory
+
+No
+
+=back
+
+Specifies the backend domain which this device should attach to. This
+defaults to domain 0. Specifying another domain requires setting up a
+driver domain which is outside the scope of this document.
+
+
+=item B<backendtype>=I<TYPE>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Description
+
+Specifies the backend implementation to use
+
+=item Supported values
+
+phy, tap, qdisk
+
+=item Mandatory
+
+No
+
+=item Default value
+
+Automatically determine which backend to use.
+
+=back
+
+This does not affect the guest's view of the device.  It controls
+which software implementation of the Xen backend driver is used.
+
+Not all backend drivers support all combinations of other options.
+For example, "phy" does not support formats other than "raw".
+Normally this option should not be specified, in which case libxl will
+automatically determine the most suitable backend.
+
+
+=item B<script>=I<SCRIPT>
+
+Specifies that B<target> is not a normal host path, but rather
+information to be interpreted by the executable program I<SCRIPT>,
+(looked for in F</etc/xen/scripts>, if it doesn't contain a slash).
+
+These scripts are normally called "block-I<SCRIPT>".
+
+
+=item B<direct-io-safe>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Description
+
+Disables non-O_DIRECT workaround
+
+=item Supported values
+
+absent, present
+
+=item Mandatory
+
+No
+
+=item Default value
+
+absent (workaround may be enabled)
+
+=back
+
+There is a memory lifetime bug in some driver domain (dom0) kernels
+which can cause crashes when using O_DIRECT.  The bug occurs due to a
+mismatch between the backend-visible lifetime of pages used for the
+Xen PV network protocol and that expected by the backend kernel's
+networking subsystem.  This can cause crashes when using certain
+backends with certain underlying storage.
+
+See:
+ L<http://lists.xen.org/archives/html/xen-devel/2012-12/msg01154.html>
+
+For this reason, (this version of) the Xen libxl toolstack disables
+O_DIRECT when using the qemu-based Xen PV backend (C<qdisk>).
+
+However, this workaround has performance and scaling implications, and
+it is only necessary if the underlying device is a network filesystem.
+If the underlying device is not, then it is good to disable it; that
+is what this option is for.
+
+This option simply requests that the workaround be disabled.  (However,
+not all backends versions which use the workaround understand this
+option, so this is on a best effort basis.)
+
+It's important to note that if you are storing the VM disk on a
+network filesystem or a network block device (NFS or ISCSI) it might
+not be safe to use this option.  Otherwise specifying it is safe and
+can give better performances.
+
+If in the future the bug is fixed properly this option will then be
+silently ignored.
+
+
+=item B<discard> / B<no-discard>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Description
+
+Request that backend advertise discard support to frontend
+
+=item Supported values
+
+discard, no-discard
+
+=item Mandatory
+
+No
+
+=item Default value
+
+discard
+
+=back
+
+An advisory setting for the backend driver, specifying whether to
+advertise discard support (TRIM, UNMAP) to the frontend.  The real
+benefit of this option is to be able to force it off rather than on.  It
+can be used to disable "hole punching" for file based backends which
+were intentionally created non-sparse to avoid fragmentation of the
+file.
+
+=back
+
+
+=head1 COLO Parameters
+
+=over 4
+
+=item B<colo>
+
+Enable COLO HA for disk. For better understanding block replication on
+QEMU, please refer to: L<http://wiki.qemu.org/Features/BlockReplication>
+Note that the COLO configuration settings should be considered unstable.
+They may change incompatibly in future versions of Xen.
+
+
+=item B<colo-host>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Description
+
+Secondary host's address
+
+=item Mandatory
+
+Yes when COLO enabled
+
+=back
+
+=item B<colo-port>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Description
+
+Secondary port.  We will run a nbd server on secondary host,
+and the nbd server will listen this port.
+
+=item Mandatory
+
+Yes when COLO enabled
+
+=back
+
+=item B<colo-export>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Description
+
+We will run a nbd server on secondary host, exportname is
+the nbd server's disk export name.
+
+=item Mandatory
+
+Yes when COLO enabled
+
+=back
+
+=item B<active-disk>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Description
+
+This is used by secondary. Secondary guest's write will be buffered in this
+disk.
+
+=item Mandatory
+
+Yes when COLO enabled
+
+=back
+
+=item B<hidden-disk>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Description
+
+This is used by secondary. It buffers the original content that is modified
+by the primary VM.
+
+=item Mandatory
+
+Yes when COLO enabled
+
+=back
+
+=back
+
+
+=head1 Deprecated Parameters, Prefixes And Syntaxes
+
+Deprecated forms are acceptable and are intended work compatibly with
+xend and xl from xen 4.1.  In future they may print a warning.
+Support for deprecated parameters and syntaxes are likely to be
+dropped in future versions of xl.
+
+There is support for a deprecated old syntax for C<DISKSPEC>:
+
+  [<format>:][<target>],<vdev>[:<devtype>],<access>   (deprecated)
+
+This syntax also supports deprecated prefixes, described below.  These
+are found prepended to the format parameter - eg C<tap:aio:qcow:>.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item B<format>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Description
+
+Specifies the format (deprecated)
+
+=item Supported values
+
+raw:  qcow2:  vhd:  qed:
+
+=back
+
+In xend and old versions of libxl it was necessary to specify the
+format with a prefix.  For compatibility, these three prefixes are
+recognised as specifying the corresponding format.  They are
+equivalent to C<format=FORMAT> or the specification of B<format>
+(without a colon) as a positional parameter.
+
+
+=item B<script>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Description
+
+Specifies the script (deprecated)
+
+=item Supported values
+
+iscsi:  nbd:  enbd:  drbd:
+
+=back
+
+In xend and old versions of libxl it was necessary to specify the
+"script" (see above) with a prefix.  For compatibility, these four
+prefixes are recognised as specifying the corresponding script.  They
+are equivalent to C<script=block-SCRIPT>.
+
+
+=item B<deprecated-prefix>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item Description
+
+Deprecated prefix, ignored
+
+=item Supported values
+
+tapdisk:  tap2:  aio:  ioemu:  file:  phy:
+
+=back
+
+Various prefixes were required by xend and older versions of libxl to
+make the block devices work.  In some cases these options would
+override the backend type, but in other cases they would be ignored in
+favour of "making it work"; in yet other cases it would be necessary
+to specify several of these, for example:
+
+  tap:aio:/some/path...
+
+All of these prefixes are now stripped and ignored.
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Missing format and empty target
+
+The following syntax is also supported:
+
+  ,<vdev>:<devtype>,<access>   (deprecated)
+
+This is solely for compatibility with xend's syntax for empty cdroms,
+which is (for example) C<,hdc:cdrom,r>.
diff --git a/docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5.in b/docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5.in
index 517c7f9910..7fc8f55970 100644
--- a/docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5.in
+++ b/docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5.in
@@ -480,7 +480,7 @@  devices which the guest will contain.
 
 Specifies the disks (both emulated disks and Xen virtual block
 devices) which are to be provided to the guest, and what objects on
-the host they should map to.  See F<docs/misc/xl-disk-configuration.txt>.
+the host they should map to.  See L<xl-disk-configuration(5)>.
 
 =item B<vif=[ "NET_SPEC_STRING", "NET_SPEC_STRING", ...]>
 
@@ -2030,7 +2030,7 @@  natively or via hardware backwards compatibility support.
 
 =item L<xlcpupool.cfg(5)>
 
-=item F<xl-disk-configuration>
+=item L<xl-disk-configuration(5)>
 
 =item L<xl-network-configuration(5)>
 
diff --git a/docs/man/xl.pod.1.in b/docs/man/xl.pod.1.in
index 2937f33003..09c1faae13 100644
--- a/docs/man/xl.pod.1.in
+++ b/docs/man/xl.pod.1.in
@@ -1315,7 +1315,7 @@  The domain id of the guest domain that the device will be attached to.
 
 A disc specification in the same format used for the B<disk> variable in
 the domain config file. See
-L<http://xenbits.xen.org/docs/unstable/misc/xl-disk-configuration.txt>.
+L<xl-disk-configuration(5)>.
 
 =back
 
@@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@  How the device should be presented to the guest domain; for example "hdc".
 
 the target path in the backend domain (usually domain 0) to be
 exported; Can be a block device or a file etc. See B<target> in
-F<docs/misc/xl-disk-configuration.txt>.
+L<xl-disk-configuration(5)>.
 
 =back
 
@@ -1796,12 +1796,11 @@  Transcendent Memory.
 
 The following man pages:
 
-L<xl.cfg>(5), L<xlcpupool.cfg>(5), B<xentop>(1)
+L<xl.cfg>(5), L<xlcpupool.cfg>(5), L<xentop>(1), L<xl-disk-configuration(5)>
 L<xl-network-configuration(5)>
 
 And the following documents on the xen.org website:
 
-L<http://xenbits.xen.org/docs/unstable/misc/xl-disk-configuration.txt>
 L<http://xenbits.xen.org/docs/unstable/misc/xsm-flask.txt>
 L<http://xenbits.xen.org/docs/unstable/misc/xl-psr.html>
 
diff --git a/docs/misc/xl-disk-configuration.txt b/docs/misc/xl-disk-configuration.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 310d2586c0..0000000000
--- a/docs/misc/xl-disk-configuration.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,359 +0,0 @@ 
-                     ---------------------
-                     XL DISK CONFIGURATION
-                     ---------------------
-
-This document specifies the xl config file format disk configuration
-option.  It has the following form:
-
-    disk = [ '<diskspec>', '<diskspec>', ... ]
-
-where each diskspec is in this form:
-    
-   [<key>=<value>|<flag>,]*,
-     [<target>, [<format>, [<vdev>, [<access>]]]],
-     [<key>=<value>|<flag>,]*
-     [target=<target>]
-
-
-For example, these strings are equivalent:
-
-  /dev/vg/guest-volume,,hda
-  /dev/vg/guest-volume,raw,hda,rw
-  format=raw, vdev=hda, access=rw, target=/dev/vg/guest-volume
-  raw:/dev/vg/guest-volume,hda,w   (deprecated, see below)
-
-As are these:
-
-  /root/image.iso,,hdc,cdrom
-  /root/image.iso,,hdc,,cdrom
-  /root/image.iso,raw,hdc,devtype=cdrom
-  format=raw, vdev=hdc, access=ro, devtype=cdrom, target=/root/image.iso
-  raw:/root/image.iso,hdc:cdrom,ro   (deprecated, see below)
-
-These might be specified in the domain config file like this:
-
-  disk = [ '/dev/vg/guest-volume,,hda', '/root/image.iso,,hdc,cdrom' ]
-
-
-More formally, the string is a series of comma-separated keyword/value
-pairs, flags and positional parameters.  Parameters which are not bare
-keywords and which do not contain "=" symbols are assigned to the
-so-far-unspecified positional parameters, in the order below.  The
-positional parameters may also be specified explicitly by name.
-
-Each parameter may be specified at most once, either as a positional
-parameter or a named parameter.  Default values apply if the parameter
-is not specified, or if it is specified with an empty value (whether
-positionally or explicitly).
-
-Whitespace may appear before each parameter and will be ignored.
-
-
-=====================
-POSITIONAL PARAMETERS
-=====================
-
-target
-------
-
-Description:           Block device or image file path.  When this is
-                       used as a path, /dev will be prepended
-                       if the path doesn't start with a '/'.
-Supported values:      N/A
-Deprecated values:     N/A
-Default value:         None.  While a path is provided in most cases
-                       there is an exception: for a cdrom device, lack
-                       of this attribute would imply an empty cdrom
-                       drive.
-
-Special syntax:
-
-   When this parameter is specified by name, ie with the "target="
-   syntax in the configuration file, it consumes the whole rest of the
-   <diskspec> including trailing whitespaces.  Therefore in that case
-   it must come last.  This is permissible even if an empty value for
-   the target was already specified as a positional parameter.  This
-   is the only way to specify a target string containing metacharacters
-   such as commas and (in some cases) colons, which would otherwise be
-   misinterpreted.
-
-   Future parameter and flag names will start with an ascii letter and
-   contain only ascii alphanumerics, hyphens and underscores, and will
-   not be legal as vdevs.  Targets which might match that syntax
-   should not be specified as positional parameters.
-
-
-format
-------
-
-Description:           Specifies the format of image file.
-Supported values:      raw, qcow, qcow2, vhd, qed
-Deprecated values:     None
-Default value:         raw
-
-
-vdev
-----
-
-Description:           Virtual device as seen by the guest (also
-                       referred to as guest drive designation in some
-                       specifications).  See docs/misc/vbd-interface.txt.
-Supported values:      hd[x], xvd[x], sd[x] etc.  Please refer to the
-                       above specification for further details.
-Deprecated values:     None
-Default Value:         None, this parameter is mandatory.
-
-
-access
--------
-
-Description:           Specified access control information.  Whether
-                       or not the block device is provided to the
-                       guest in read-only or read-write mode depends
-                       on this attribute.
-Supported values:      ro, r   (specifies read-only)
-                       rw, w   (specifies read/write)
-Deprecated values:     None
-Default value:         rw
-                       unless devtype=cdrom, in which case r
-
-
-
-==========================
-OTHER PARAMETERS AND FLAGS
-==========================
-
-
-devtype=<devtype>
------------------
-
-Description:           Qualifies virtual device type.
-Supported values:      cdrom
-Deprecated values:     None
-Mandatory:             No
-
-
-cdrom
------
-
-Convenience alias for "devtype=cdrom".
-
-
-backend=<domain-name>
----------------------
-
-Description:           Designates a backend domain for the device
-Supported values:      Valid domain names
-Mandatory:             No
-
-Specifies the backend domain which this device should attach to. This
-defaults to domain 0. Specifying another domain requires setting up a
-driver domain which is outside the scope of this document.
-
-
-backendtype=<backend-type>
---------------------------
-
-Description:           Specifies the backend implementation to use
-Supported values:      phy, tap, qdisk
-Mandatory:             No
-Default value:         Automatically determine which backend to use.
-
-This does not affect the guest's view of the device.  It controls
-which software implementation of the Xen backend driver is used.
-
-Not all backend drivers support all combinations of other options.
-For example, "phy" does not support formats other than "raw".
-Normally this option should not be specified, in which case libxl will
-automatically determine the most suitable backend.
-
-
-script=<script>
----------------
-
-Specifies that <target> is not a normal host path, but rather
-information to be interpreted by the executable program <script>,
-(looked for in /etc/xen/scripts, if it doesn't contain a slash).
-
-These scripts are normally called "block-<script>".
-
-
-direct-io-safe
---------------
-
-Description:           Disables non-O_DIRECT workaround
-Supported values:      absent, present
-Mandatory:             No
-Default value:         absent (workaround may be enabled)
-
-There is a memory lifetime bug in some driver domain (dom0) kernels
-which can cause crashes when using O_DIRECT.  The bug occurs due to a
-mismatch between the backend-visible lifetime of pages used for the
-Xen PV network protocol and that expected by the backend kernel's
-networking subsystem.  This can cause crashes when using certain
-backends with certain underlying storage.
-
-See:
- http://lists.xen.org/archives/html/xen-devel/2012-12/msg01154.html
-
-For this reason, (this version of) the Xen libxl toolstack disables
-O_DIRECT when using the qemu-based Xen PV backend ("qdisk").
-
-However, this workaround has performance and scaling implications, and
-it is only necessary if the underlying device is a network filesystem.
-If the underlying device is not, then it is good to disable it; that
-is what this option is for.
-
-This option simply requests that the workaround be disabled.  (However,
-not all backends versions which use the workaround understand this
-option, so this is on a best effort basis.)
-
-It's important to note that if you are storing the VM disk on a
-network filesystem or a network block device (NFS or ISCSI) it might
-not be safe to use this option.  Otherwise specifying it is safe and
-can give better performances.
-
-If in the future the bug is fixed properly this option will then be
-silently ignored.
-
-
-discard / no-discard
----------------
-
-Description:           Request that backend advertise discard support to frontend
-Supported values:      discard
-                       no-discard
-Mandatory:             No
-Default value:         discard
-
-An advisory setting for the backend driver, specifying whether to
-advertise discard support (TRIM, UNMAP) to the frontend.  The real
-benefit of this option is to be able to force it off rather than on.  It
-can be used to disable "hole punching" for file based backends which
-were intentionally created non-sparse to avoid fragmentation of the
-file.
-
-
-===============
-COLO PARAMETERS
-===============
-
-
-colo
-----
-
-Enable COLO HA for disk. For better understanding block replication on
-QEMU, please refer to:
-http://wiki.qemu.org/Features/BlockReplication
-Note that the COLO configuration settings should be considered unstable.
-They may change incompatibly in future versions of Xen.
-
-
-colo-host
----------
-
-Description:           Secondary host's address
-Mandatory:             Yes when COLO enabled
-
-
-colo-port
----------
-
-Description:           Secondary port
-                       We will run a nbd server on secondary host,
-                       and the nbd server will listen this port.
-Mandatory:             Yes when COLO enabled
-
-
-colo-export
------------
-
-Description:           We will run a nbd server on secondary host,
-                       exportname is the nbd server's disk export name.
-Mandatory:             Yes when COLO enabled
-
-
-active-disk
------------
-
-Description:           This is used by secondary. Secondary guest's write
-                       will be buffered in this disk.
-Mandatory:             Yes when COLO enabled
-
-
-hidden-disk
------------
-
-Description:           This is used by secondary. It buffers the original
-                       content that is modified by the primary VM.
-Mandatory:             Yes when COLO enabled
-
-
-============================================
-DEPRECATED PARAMETERS, PREFIXES AND SYNTAXES
-============================================
-
-Deprecated forms are acceptable and are intended work compatibly with
-xend and xl from xen 4.1.  In future they may print a warning.
-Support for deprecated parameters and syntaxes are likely to be
-dropped in future versions of xl.
-
-
-There is support for a deprecated old syntax for <diskspec>:
-
-  [<format>:][<target>],<vdev>[:<devtype>],<access>   (deprecated)
-
-This syntax also supports deprecated prefixes, described below.  These
-are found prepended to the format parameter - eg "tap:aio:qcow:".
-
-
-<format>:
----------
-
-Description:           Specifies the format (deprecated)
-Supported values:      raw:  qcow2:  vhd:  qed:
-
-In xend and old versions of libxl it was necessary to specify the
-format with a prefix.  For compatibility, these three prefixes are
-recognised as specifying the corresponding format.  They are
-equivalent to "format=<format>" or the specification of <format>
-(without a colon) as a positional parameter.
-
-
-<script>:
----------
-
-Description:           Specifies the script (deprecated)
-Supported values:      iscsi:  nbd:  enbd:  drbd:
-
-In xend and old versions of libxl it was necessary to specify the
-"script" (see above) with a prefix.  For compatibility, these four
-prefixes are recognised as specifying the corresponding script.  They
-are equivalent to "script=block-<script>".
-
-
-<deprecated-prefix>:
---------------------
-
-Description;          Deprecated prefix, ignored
-Supported values:     tapdisk:  tap2:  aio:  ioemu:  file:  phy:
-
-Various prefixes were required by xend and older versions of libxl to
-make the block devices work.  In some cases these options would
-override the backend type, but in other cases they would be ignored in
-favour of "making it work"; in yet other cases it would be necessary
-to specify several of these, for example:
-  "tap:aio:/some/path..."
-
-All of these prefixes are now stripped and ignored.
-
-
-Missing format and empty target
--------------------------------
-
-The following syntax is also supported:
-
-  ,<vdev>:<devtype>,<access>   (deprecated)
-
-This is soley for compatibility with xend's syntax for empty cdroms,
-which is (for example) ",hdc:cdrom,r".