diff mbox series

[1/3] x86/mm: do not attempt to convert _PAGE_GNTTAB to a boolean

Message ID 20200505092454.9161-2-roger.pau@citrix.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series build: fixes for clang 10 | expand

Commit Message

Roger Pau Monné May 5, 2020, 9:24 a.m. UTC
Clang 10 complains with:

mm.c:1239:10: error: converting the result of '<<' to a boolean always evaluates to true
      [-Werror,-Wtautological-constant-compare]
    if ( _PAGE_GNTTAB && (l1e_get_flags(l1e) & _PAGE_GNTTAB) &&
         ^
xen/include/asm/x86_64/page.h:161:25: note: expanded from macro '_PAGE_GNTTAB'
#define _PAGE_GNTTAB (1U<<22)
                        ^

Remove the conversion of _PAGE_GNTTAB to a boolean, since the and
operation performed afterwards will already return false if the value
of the macro is 0.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/mm.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

Jan Beulich May 5, 2020, 1:47 p.m. UTC | #1
On 05.05.2020 11:24, Roger Pau Monne wrote:
> Clang 10 complains with:
> 
> mm.c:1239:10: error: converting the result of '<<' to a boolean always evaluates to true
>       [-Werror,-Wtautological-constant-compare]
>     if ( _PAGE_GNTTAB && (l1e_get_flags(l1e) & _PAGE_GNTTAB) &&
>          ^
> xen/include/asm/x86_64/page.h:161:25: note: expanded from macro '_PAGE_GNTTAB'
> #define _PAGE_GNTTAB (1U<<22)
>                         ^

This is a rather odd warning. Do they also warn for "if ( 0 )"
or "do { } while ( 0 )", as we use in various places? There's
no difference to me between a plain number and a constant
composed via an expression.

> Remove the conversion of _PAGE_GNTTAB to a boolean, since the and
> operation performed afterwards will already return false if the value
> of the macro is 0.

I'm sorry, but no. The expression was put there on purpose by
0932210ac095 ("x86: Address "Bitwise-and with zero
CONSTANT_EXPRESSION_RESULT" Coverity issues"), and the
description there is clearly telling us that this wants to stay
unless Coverity changed in the meantime. Otherwise I'm afraid
a more elaborate solution will be needed to please both. Or a
more simplistic one, like using "#if _PAGE_GNTTAB" around the
construct.

Jan
Roger Pau Monné May 5, 2020, 2:11 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, May 05, 2020 at 03:47:43PM +0200, Jan Beulich wrote:
> [CAUTION - EXTERNAL EMAIL] DO NOT reply, click links, or open attachments unless you have verified the sender and know the content is safe.
> 
> On 05.05.2020 11:24, Roger Pau Monne wrote:
> > Clang 10 complains with:
> > 
> > mm.c:1239:10: error: converting the result of '<<' to a boolean always evaluates to true
> >       [-Werror,-Wtautological-constant-compare]
> >     if ( _PAGE_GNTTAB && (l1e_get_flags(l1e) & _PAGE_GNTTAB) &&
> >          ^
> > xen/include/asm/x86_64/page.h:161:25: note: expanded from macro '_PAGE_GNTTAB'
> > #define _PAGE_GNTTAB (1U<<22)
> >                         ^
> 
> This is a rather odd warning. Do they also warn for "if ( 0 )"
> or "do { } while ( 0 )", as we use in various places? There's
> no difference to me between a plain number and a constant
> composed via an expression.

Using plain 0 is fine, they just seem to dislike using << for some
reason that escapes me. Seems like it might be useful to catch bugs
where || is wrongly used instead of | when setting flags, ie:

https://github.com/haproxy/haproxy/issues/588

> 
> > Remove the conversion of _PAGE_GNTTAB to a boolean, since the and
> > operation performed afterwards will already return false if the value
> > of the macro is 0.
> 
> I'm sorry, but no. The expression was put there on purpose by
> 0932210ac095 ("x86: Address "Bitwise-and with zero
> CONSTANT_EXPRESSION_RESULT" Coverity issues"), and the
> description there is clearly telling us that this wants to stay
> unless Coverity changed in the meantime. Otherwise I'm afraid
> a more elaborate solution will be needed to please both.

Clang is fine with changing this to _PAGE_GNTTAB != 0. Would you be
OK with this approach?

> Or a
> more simplistic one, like using "#if _PAGE_GNTTAB" around the
> construct.

Yes, that's the other solution I had in mind.

Thanks, Roger.
Jan Beulich May 5, 2020, 2:59 p.m. UTC | #3
On 05.05.2020 16:11, Roger Pau Monné wrote:
> On Tue, May 05, 2020 at 03:47:43PM +0200, Jan Beulich wrote:
>> On 05.05.2020 11:24, Roger Pau Monne wrote:
>>> Remove the conversion of _PAGE_GNTTAB to a boolean, since the and
>>> operation performed afterwards will already return false if the value
>>> of the macro is 0.
>>
>> I'm sorry, but no. The expression was put there on purpose by
>> 0932210ac095 ("x86: Address "Bitwise-and with zero
>> CONSTANT_EXPRESSION_RESULT" Coverity issues"), and the
>> description there is clearly telling us that this wants to stay
>> unless Coverity changed in the meantime. Otherwise I'm afraid
>> a more elaborate solution will be needed to please both.
> 
> Clang is fine with changing this to _PAGE_GNTTAB != 0. Would you be
> OK with this approach?

I'd be okay with it, but then I guess I'd prefer ...

>> Or a
>> more simplistic one, like using "#if _PAGE_GNTTAB" around the
>> construct.
> 
> Yes, that's the other solution I had in mind.

.... this one. Let's see if Andrew has a clear opinion either
way - it was him to address the original Coverity issue after
all.

Jan
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/mm.c b/xen/arch/x86/mm.c
index 355c50ff91..27069d2451 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/mm.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm.c
@@ -1236,7 +1236,7 @@  void put_page_from_l1e(l1_pgentry_t l1e, struct domain *l1e_owner)
      * (Note that the undestroyable active grants are not a security hole in
      * Xen. All active grants can safely be cleaned up when the domain dies.)
      */
-    if ( _PAGE_GNTTAB && (l1e_get_flags(l1e) & _PAGE_GNTTAB) &&
+    if ( (l1e_get_flags(l1e) & _PAGE_GNTTAB) &&
          !l1e_owner->is_shutting_down && !l1e_owner->is_dying )
     {
         gdprintk(XENLOG_WARNING,