diff mbox series

[8/9] x86/amd: Introduce is_zen{1,2}_uarch() predicates

Message ID 20230915150038.602577-9-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series x86/spec-ctrl: AMD DIV fix, and VERW prerequisite bugfixes | expand

Commit Message

Andrew Cooper Sept. 15, 2023, 3 p.m. UTC
We already have 3 cases using STIBP as a Zen1/2 heuristic, and are about to
introduce a 4th.  Wrap the heuristic into a pair of predictes rather than
opencoding it, and the explaination of the heursitic, at each usage site.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
---
CC: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
CC: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
CC: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>

v2:
 * New
---
 xen/arch/x86/cpu/amd.c         | 18 ++++--------------
 xen/arch/x86/include/asm/amd.h | 11 +++++++++++
 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

Comments

Jan Beulich Sept. 18, 2023, 11:07 a.m. UTC | #1
On 15.09.2023 17:00, Andrew Cooper wrote:
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/amd.h
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/amd.h
> @@ -140,6 +140,17 @@
>                         AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x11, 0x0, 0x0, 0xff, 0xf),	\
>                         AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x12, 0x0, 0x0, 0xff, 0xf))
>  
> +/*
> + * The Zen1 and Zen2 microarchitectures are implemented by AMD (Fam17h) and
> + * Hygon (Fam18h) but without simple model number rules.  Instead, use STIBP
> + * as a heuristic that distinguishes the two.
> + *
> + * The caller is required to perform the appropriate vendor/family checks
> + * first.
> + */
> +#define is_zen1_uarch() (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP))
> +#define is_zen2_uarch()   boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP)
> +
>  struct cpuinfo_x86;
>  int cpu_has_amd_erratum(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *, int, ...);

With one simply the opposite of the other, and with the requirement of a
family check up front, do we really need both? Personally I'd prefer if
we had just the latter. Yet in any event
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>

Jan
Andrew Cooper Sept. 18, 2023, 2:02 p.m. UTC | #2
On 18/09/2023 12:07 pm, Jan Beulich wrote:
> On 15.09.2023 17:00, Andrew Cooper wrote:
>> --- a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/amd.h
>> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/amd.h
>> @@ -140,6 +140,17 @@
>>                         AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x11, 0x0, 0x0, 0xff, 0xf),	\
>>                         AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x12, 0x0, 0x0, 0xff, 0xf))
>>  
>> +/*
>> + * The Zen1 and Zen2 microarchitectures are implemented by AMD (Fam17h) and
>> + * Hygon (Fam18h) but without simple model number rules.  Instead, use STIBP
>> + * as a heuristic that distinguishes the two.
>> + *
>> + * The caller is required to perform the appropriate vendor/family checks
>> + * first.
>> + */
>> +#define is_zen1_uarch() (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP))
>> +#define is_zen2_uarch()   boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP)
>> +
>>  struct cpuinfo_x86;
>>  int cpu_has_amd_erratum(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *, int, ...);
> With one simply the opposite of the other, and with the requirement of a
> family check up front, do we really need both? Personally I'd prefer if
> we had just the latter. Yet in any event
> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>

We specifically do want both, because they're use is not symmetric at
callsites.

In particular, having only one would make the following patch illogical
to read.

~Andrew
Jan Beulich Sept. 18, 2023, 2:04 p.m. UTC | #3
On 18.09.2023 16:02, Andrew Cooper wrote:
> On 18/09/2023 12:07 pm, Jan Beulich wrote:
>> On 15.09.2023 17:00, Andrew Cooper wrote:
>>> --- a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/amd.h
>>> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/amd.h
>>> @@ -140,6 +140,17 @@
>>>                         AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x11, 0x0, 0x0, 0xff, 0xf),	\
>>>                         AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x12, 0x0, 0x0, 0xff, 0xf))
>>>  
>>> +/*
>>> + * The Zen1 and Zen2 microarchitectures are implemented by AMD (Fam17h) and
>>> + * Hygon (Fam18h) but without simple model number rules.  Instead, use STIBP
>>> + * as a heuristic that distinguishes the two.
>>> + *
>>> + * The caller is required to perform the appropriate vendor/family checks
>>> + * first.
>>> + */
>>> +#define is_zen1_uarch() (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP))
>>> +#define is_zen2_uarch()   boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP)
>>> +
>>>  struct cpuinfo_x86;
>>>  int cpu_has_amd_erratum(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *, int, ...);
>> With one simply the opposite of the other, and with the requirement of a
>> family check up front, do we really need both? Personally I'd prefer if
>> we had just the latter. Yet in any event
>> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
> 
> We specifically do want both, because they're use is not symmetric at
> callsites.
> 
> In particular, having only one would make the following patch illogical
> to read.

I don't think it would, but that's perhaps one more of the many areas where
we take different perspectives.

Jan
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/amd.c b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/amd.c
index bbf7887f2e1d..4f27187f92ec 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/amd.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/amd.c
@@ -882,15 +882,13 @@  void amd_set_legacy_ssbd(bool enable)
  * non-branch instructions to be ignored.  It is to be set unilaterally in
  * newer microcode.
  *
- * This chickenbit is something unrelated on Zen1, and Zen1 vs Zen2 isn't a
- * simple model number comparison, so use STIBP as a heuristic to separate the
- * two uarches in Fam17h(AMD)/18h(Hygon).
+ * This chickenbit is something unrelated on Zen1.
  */
 void amd_init_spectral_chicken(void)
 {
 	uint64_t val, chickenbit = 1 << 1;
 
-	if (cpu_has_hypervisor || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP))
+	if (cpu_has_hypervisor || !is_zen2_uarch())
 		return;
 
 	if (rdmsr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG2, val) == 0 && !(val & chickenbit))
@@ -939,11 +937,8 @@  void amd_check_zenbleed(void)
 		 * With the Fam17h check above, most parts getting here are
 		 * Zen1.  They're not affected.  Assume Zen2 ones making it
 		 * here are affected regardless of microcode version.
-		 *
-		 * Zen1 vs Zen2 isn't a simple model number comparison, so use
-		 * STIBP as a heuristic to distinguish.
 		 */
-		if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP))
+		if (is_zen1_uarch())
 			return;
 		good_rev = ~0U;
 		break;
@@ -1298,12 +1293,7 @@  static int __init cf_check zen2_c6_errata_check(void)
 	 */
 	s_time_t delta;
 
-	/*
-	 * Zen1 vs Zen2 isn't a simple model number comparison, so use STIBP as
-	 * a heuristic to separate the two uarches in Fam17h.
-	 */
-	if (cpu_has_hypervisor || boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x17 ||
-	    !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP))
+	if (cpu_has_hypervisor || boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x17 || !is_zen2_uarch())
 		return 0;
 
 	/*
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/amd.h b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/amd.h
index 09ee52dc1c09..d862cb7972a1 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/amd.h
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/amd.h
@@ -140,6 +140,17 @@ 
                        AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x11, 0x0, 0x0, 0xff, 0xf),	\
                        AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x12, 0x0, 0x0, 0xff, 0xf))
 
+/*
+ * The Zen1 and Zen2 microarchitectures are implemented by AMD (Fam17h) and
+ * Hygon (Fam18h) but without simple model number rules.  Instead, use STIBP
+ * as a heuristic that distinguishes the two.
+ *
+ * The caller is required to perform the appropriate vendor/family checks
+ * first.
+ */
+#define is_zen1_uarch() (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP))
+#define is_zen2_uarch()   boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP)
+
 struct cpuinfo_x86;
 int cpu_has_amd_erratum(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *, int, ...);