Message ID | 4f862eb7f88c0deee86f2f0543f2794cc22a1585.1724138992.git.federico.serafini@bugseng.com (mailing list archive) |
---|---|
State | New |
Headers | show |
Series | [XEN,v5] automation/eclair: extend existing deviations of MISRA C Rule 16.3 | expand |
On Tue, 20 Aug 2024, Federico Serafini wrote: > Update ECLAIR configuration to deviate more cases where an > unintentional fallthrough cannot happen. > > Tag Rule 16.3 as clean for arm. > > Signed-off-by: Federico Serafini <federico.serafini@bugseng.com> > --- > Hi, v4 of this patch has been on hold due to discussion on whether or not > to consider switch clauses ending with ASSERT_UNREACHABLE() as safe; > I propose the patch again to continue the discussion and maybe reach an > agreement. Yes this makes sense and reflect the agreement reached on the other thread Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> > --- > Changes from v4: > - rebase against staging. > --- > Changes from v3: > - do not add the rule to the monitored set (it is already there). > --- > Changes from v2: > - fixed grammar; > - reprhased deviations regarding do-while-false and ASSERT_UNREACHABLE(). > --- > .../eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/deviations.ecl | 28 +++++++++++++++---- > automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/tagging.ecl | 2 +- > docs/misra/deviations.rst | 28 +++++++++++++++++-- > 3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/deviations.ecl b/automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/deviations.ecl > index 1aa8277066..9051f41602 100644 > --- a/automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/deviations.ecl > +++ b/automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/deviations.ecl > @@ -461,14 +461,30 @@ therefore it is deemed better to leave such files as is." > -config=MC3R1.R16.2,reports+={deliberate, "any_area(any_loc(file(x86_emulate||x86_svm_emulate)))"} > -doc_end > > --doc_begin="Switch clauses ending with continue, goto, return statements are > -safe." > --config=MC3R1.R16.3,terminals+={safe, "node(continue_stmt||goto_stmt||return_stmt)"} > +-doc_begin="Statements that change the control flow (i.e., break, continue, goto, return) and calls to functions that do not return the control back are \"allowed terminal statements\"." > +-stmt_selector+={r16_3_allowed_terminal, "node(break_stmt||continue_stmt||goto_stmt||return_stmt)||call(property(noreturn))"} > +-config=MC3R1.R16.3,terminals+={safe, "r16_3_allowed_terminal"} > +-doc_end > + > +-doc_begin="An if-else statement having both branches ending with an allowed terminal statement is itself an allowed terminal statement." > +-stmt_selector+={r16_3_if, "node(if_stmt)&&(child(then,r16_3_allowed_terminal)||child(then,any_stmt(stmt,-1,r16_3_allowed_terminal)))"} > +-stmt_selector+={r16_3_else, "node(if_stmt)&&(child(else,r16_3_allowed_terminal)||child(else,any_stmt(stmt,-1,r16_3_allowed_terminal)))"} > +-stmt_selector+={r16_3_if_else, "r16_3_if&&r16_3_else"} > +-config=MC3R1.R16.3,terminals+={safe, "r16_3_if_else"} > +-doc_end > + > +-doc_begin="An if-else statement having an always true condition and the true branch ending with an allowed terminal statement is itself an allowed terminal statement." > +-stmt_selector+={r16_3_if_true, "r16_3_if&&child(cond,definitely_in(1..))"} > +-config=MC3R1.R16.3,terminals+={safe, "r16_3_if_true"} > +-doc_end > + > +-doc_begin="A switch clause ending with a statement expression which, in turn, ends with an allowed terminal statement is safe." > +-config=MC3R1.R16.3,terminals+={safe, "node(stmt_expr)&&child(stmt,node(compound_stmt)&&any_stmt(stmt,-1,r16_3_allowed_terminal||r16_3_if_else||r16_3_if_true))"} > -doc_end > > --doc_begin="Switch clauses ending with a call to a function that does not give > -the control back (i.e., a function with attribute noreturn) are safe." > --config=MC3R1.R16.3,terminals+={safe, "call(property(noreturn))"} > +-doc_begin="A switch clause ending with a do-while-false the body of which, in turn, ends with an allowed terminal statement is safe. > +An exception to that is the macro ASSERT_UNREACHABLE() which is effective in debug build only: a switch clause ending with ASSERT_UNREACHABLE() is not considered safe." > +-config=MC3R1.R16.3,terminals+={safe, "!macro(name(ASSERT_UNREACHABLE))&&node(do_stmt)&&child(cond,definitely_in(0))&&child(body,any_stmt(stmt,-1,r16_3_allowed_terminal||r16_3_if_else||r16_3_if_true))"} > -doc_end > > -doc_begin="Switch clauses ending with pseudo-keyword \"fallthrough\" are > diff --git a/automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/tagging.ecl b/automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/tagging.ecl > index 4d0ac94848..b8448938e6 100644 > --- a/automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/tagging.ecl > +++ b/automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/tagging.ecl > @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ if(string_equal(target,"x86_64"), > ) > > if(string_equal(target,"arm64"), > - service_selector({"additional_clean_guidelines","MC3R1.R16.6||MC3R1.R2.1||MC3R1.R5.3||MC3R1.R7.3"}) > + service_selector({"additional_clean_guidelines","MC3R1.R2.1||MC3R1.R5.3||MC3R1.R7.3||MC3R1.R16.3||MC3R1.R16.6"}) > ) > > -reports+={clean:added,"service(clean_guidelines_common||additional_clean_guidelines)"} > diff --git a/docs/misra/deviations.rst b/docs/misra/deviations.rst > index d51aa422b5..b66c271c4e 100644 > --- a/docs/misra/deviations.rst > +++ b/docs/misra/deviations.rst > @@ -415,12 +415,34 @@ Deviations related to MISRA C:2012 Rules: > - Tagged as `deliberate` for ECLAIR. > > * - R16.3 > - - Switch clauses ending with continue, goto, return statements are safe. > + - Statements that change the control flow (i.e., break, continue, goto, > + return) and calls to functions that do not return the control back are > + \"allowed terminal statements\". > - Tagged as `safe` for ECLAIR. > > * - R16.3 > - - Switch clauses ending with a call to a function that does not give > - the control back (i.e., a function with attribute noreturn) are safe. > + - An if-else statement having both branches ending with one of the allowed > + terminal statemets is itself an allowed terminal statements. > + - Tagged as `safe` for ECLAIR. > + > + * - R16.3 > + - An if-else statement having an always true condition and the true > + branch ending with an allowed terminal statement is itself an allowed > + terminal statement. > + - Tagged as `safe` for ECLAIR. > + > + * - R16.3 > + - A switch clause ending with a statement expression which, in turn, ends > + with an allowed terminal statement (e.g., the expansion of > + generate_exception()) is safe. > + - Tagged as `safe` for ECLAIR. > + > + * - R16.3 > + - A switch clause ending with a do-while-false the body of which, in turn, > + ends with an allowed terminal statement (e.g., PARSE_ERR_RET()) is safe. > + An exception to that is the macro ASSERT_UNREACHABLE() which is > + effective in debug build only: a switch clause ending with > + ASSERT_UNREACHABLE() is not considered safe. > - Tagged as `safe` for ECLAIR. > > * - R16.3 > -- > 2.34.1 >
diff --git a/automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/deviations.ecl b/automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/deviations.ecl index 1aa8277066..9051f41602 100644 --- a/automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/deviations.ecl +++ b/automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/deviations.ecl @@ -461,14 +461,30 @@ therefore it is deemed better to leave such files as is." -config=MC3R1.R16.2,reports+={deliberate, "any_area(any_loc(file(x86_emulate||x86_svm_emulate)))"} -doc_end --doc_begin="Switch clauses ending with continue, goto, return statements are -safe." --config=MC3R1.R16.3,terminals+={safe, "node(continue_stmt||goto_stmt||return_stmt)"} +-doc_begin="Statements that change the control flow (i.e., break, continue, goto, return) and calls to functions that do not return the control back are \"allowed terminal statements\"." +-stmt_selector+={r16_3_allowed_terminal, "node(break_stmt||continue_stmt||goto_stmt||return_stmt)||call(property(noreturn))"} +-config=MC3R1.R16.3,terminals+={safe, "r16_3_allowed_terminal"} +-doc_end + +-doc_begin="An if-else statement having both branches ending with an allowed terminal statement is itself an allowed terminal statement." +-stmt_selector+={r16_3_if, "node(if_stmt)&&(child(then,r16_3_allowed_terminal)||child(then,any_stmt(stmt,-1,r16_3_allowed_terminal)))"} +-stmt_selector+={r16_3_else, "node(if_stmt)&&(child(else,r16_3_allowed_terminal)||child(else,any_stmt(stmt,-1,r16_3_allowed_terminal)))"} +-stmt_selector+={r16_3_if_else, "r16_3_if&&r16_3_else"} +-config=MC3R1.R16.3,terminals+={safe, "r16_3_if_else"} +-doc_end + +-doc_begin="An if-else statement having an always true condition and the true branch ending with an allowed terminal statement is itself an allowed terminal statement." +-stmt_selector+={r16_3_if_true, "r16_3_if&&child(cond,definitely_in(1..))"} +-config=MC3R1.R16.3,terminals+={safe, "r16_3_if_true"} +-doc_end + +-doc_begin="A switch clause ending with a statement expression which, in turn, ends with an allowed terminal statement is safe." +-config=MC3R1.R16.3,terminals+={safe, "node(stmt_expr)&&child(stmt,node(compound_stmt)&&any_stmt(stmt,-1,r16_3_allowed_terminal||r16_3_if_else||r16_3_if_true))"} -doc_end --doc_begin="Switch clauses ending with a call to a function that does not give -the control back (i.e., a function with attribute noreturn) are safe." --config=MC3R1.R16.3,terminals+={safe, "call(property(noreturn))"} +-doc_begin="A switch clause ending with a do-while-false the body of which, in turn, ends with an allowed terminal statement is safe. +An exception to that is the macro ASSERT_UNREACHABLE() which is effective in debug build only: a switch clause ending with ASSERT_UNREACHABLE() is not considered safe." +-config=MC3R1.R16.3,terminals+={safe, "!macro(name(ASSERT_UNREACHABLE))&&node(do_stmt)&&child(cond,definitely_in(0))&&child(body,any_stmt(stmt,-1,r16_3_allowed_terminal||r16_3_if_else||r16_3_if_true))"} -doc_end -doc_begin="Switch clauses ending with pseudo-keyword \"fallthrough\" are diff --git a/automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/tagging.ecl b/automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/tagging.ecl index 4d0ac94848..b8448938e6 100644 --- a/automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/tagging.ecl +++ b/automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/tagging.ecl @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ if(string_equal(target,"x86_64"), ) if(string_equal(target,"arm64"), - service_selector({"additional_clean_guidelines","MC3R1.R16.6||MC3R1.R2.1||MC3R1.R5.3||MC3R1.R7.3"}) + service_selector({"additional_clean_guidelines","MC3R1.R2.1||MC3R1.R5.3||MC3R1.R7.3||MC3R1.R16.3||MC3R1.R16.6"}) ) -reports+={clean:added,"service(clean_guidelines_common||additional_clean_guidelines)"} diff --git a/docs/misra/deviations.rst b/docs/misra/deviations.rst index d51aa422b5..b66c271c4e 100644 --- a/docs/misra/deviations.rst +++ b/docs/misra/deviations.rst @@ -415,12 +415,34 @@ Deviations related to MISRA C:2012 Rules: - Tagged as `deliberate` for ECLAIR. * - R16.3 - - Switch clauses ending with continue, goto, return statements are safe. + - Statements that change the control flow (i.e., break, continue, goto, + return) and calls to functions that do not return the control back are + \"allowed terminal statements\". - Tagged as `safe` for ECLAIR. * - R16.3 - - Switch clauses ending with a call to a function that does not give - the control back (i.e., a function with attribute noreturn) are safe. + - An if-else statement having both branches ending with one of the allowed + terminal statemets is itself an allowed terminal statements. + - Tagged as `safe` for ECLAIR. + + * - R16.3 + - An if-else statement having an always true condition and the true + branch ending with an allowed terminal statement is itself an allowed + terminal statement. + - Tagged as `safe` for ECLAIR. + + * - R16.3 + - A switch clause ending with a statement expression which, in turn, ends + with an allowed terminal statement (e.g., the expansion of + generate_exception()) is safe. + - Tagged as `safe` for ECLAIR. + + * - R16.3 + - A switch clause ending with a do-while-false the body of which, in turn, + ends with an allowed terminal statement (e.g., PARSE_ERR_RET()) is safe. + An exception to that is the macro ASSERT_UNREACHABLE() which is + effective in debug build only: a switch clause ending with + ASSERT_UNREACHABLE() is not considered safe. - Tagged as `safe` for ECLAIR. * - R16.3
Update ECLAIR configuration to deviate more cases where an unintentional fallthrough cannot happen. Tag Rule 16.3 as clean for arm. Signed-off-by: Federico Serafini <federico.serafini@bugseng.com> --- Hi, v4 of this patch has been on hold due to discussion on whether or not to consider switch clauses ending with ASSERT_UNREACHABLE() as safe; I propose the patch again to continue the discussion and maybe reach an agreement. --- Changes from v4: - rebase against staging. --- Changes from v3: - do not add the rule to the monitored set (it is already there). --- Changes from v2: - fixed grammar; - reprhased deviations regarding do-while-false and ASSERT_UNREACHABLE(). --- .../eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/deviations.ecl | 28 +++++++++++++++---- automation/eclair_analysis/ECLAIR/tagging.ecl | 2 +- docs/misra/deviations.rst | 28 +++++++++++++++++-- 3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)